ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses pembuatan

serat selulosa dari pelepah pisang yang digunakan pada campuran aspal panas tipe
AC-WC, dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh serat selulosa pada campuran aspal AC-
WC pada pengujian Marshall.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara metode eksperimen pengujian di
laboratorium Teknik Sipil Universitas Islam Lamogan Jl. Veteran No. 53
Lamongan. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan
campuran aspal panas tipe AC-WC tanpa bahan tambahan serat pelepah pisang
dan campuran aspal panas dengan campuran serat pelepah pisang. Penelitian yang
diuji pada campuran aspal panas tipe AC-WC adalah Marshall Test.
Dari 3 variasi campuran serat selulosa pelepah pisang 0%, 0,2%,. 0,3%
didapat nilai dari pengujian Marshall pada 0% dengan nilai Marshall Stability
803,544, Flow 2,0., VIM 82,4., VMA 20,64., VFWA 82,396., Density 2,32.,
Marshall Qoutient 449,29. Serat 0,2 %. Dimana nilai Marshall Stability sebesar
3263,737 kg, Flow sebesar 4,6 mm, VMA (rongga dalam agregat) sebesar 36,64
%,, VFWA (rongga dalam udara) sebesar 37,07 %, VIM (rongga terisi aspal)
sebasar 37,07 % , Density sebesar 1,86 gr/cc , dan MQ (Marshall Qoutient)
sebesar 709,51 kg/mm.

Kata-Kata Kunci : Perkerasan, Serat pelepah pisang, Marshall test

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 ABSTRACT
This research aimed to find out how the process of making cellulose fiber
from banana midrib used in the AC-WC hot asphalt mixture and to determine the
effect of cellulose fiber on the AC-WC asphalt mixture in the Marshall test.
This research was conducted by experimental testing methods in the Civil
Engineering Laboratory of the Islamic University of Lamongan Veteran Street
No. 53 Lamongan. This research method was carried out by comparing a mixture
of hot asphalt type AC-WC without additional ingredients of banana midrib fiber
and a mixture of hot asphalt with a mixture of banana midrib fiber. The research
that was tested on the AC-WC hot asphalt mixture was called the Marshall Test.
As the result, from the 3 variations of the banana midrib cellulose fiber
mixture, 0%, 0.2%,. 0.3% obtained value from Marshall test at 0% with Marshall
Stability value 803.544, Flow 2.0., VIM 82.4., VMA 20.64., VFWA 82.396.,
Density 2.32., Marshall Qoutient 449, 29. 0.2% fiber. Where the value of
Marshall Stability is 3263.737 kg, Flow is 4.6 mm, VMA (cavities in aggregate) is
36.64%, VFWA (cavities in air) is 37.07 %, VIM (cavities filled with asphalt) is
37. 0.07% , Density of 1.86 gr/cc , and MQ (Marshall Qoutient) of 709.51 kg/mm.
Keywords: Pavement, Banana midrib fiber, Marshall test

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