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S1 SKRIPSI

A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF KIM NAMJOON


SPEECH AT UNITED NATION

LALE CHUSNUN NISA

1600630015

This Undergraduate Thesis is presented as a Partial Fulfillment for the


Attainment of a Sarjana Sastra Degree in English Literature Department

ENGLISH LITERATURE DEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES

UNIVERSITAS BUMIGORA MATARAM

2021
ABSTRACT

Lale Chusnun Nisa: A Discourse Analysis of Kim Namjoon speech at


United Nation. S1 Thesis. Mataram: Universitas Bumigora, 2021.
This study aims to reveal values, belief, and assumption are found
on Kim Namjoon’s speech text on campaigning “Love Myself” and to
know the kind or types of figurative language is used in Kim Namjoon’s
speech. This research method used descriptive qualitative narrative.
Instrument that used in this research is speech text transcript and speech
video that retrieved from youtube. Data collection techniques used in this
study are library research techniques, see, and record. In this study, the
writer employs qualitative data analysis, which is done by analyzing data
reduction, data display, and verification.
The results of the research that the writer has obtained, namely
cognitive statement, affective statement, state and action statement, ability
and constraint statement, achievement statement, ideology, discourse
component, power relation, implicature, speech act, and verbal action.
Keywords: discourse analysis, usage of words, kim namjoon.

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ABSTRAK
Lale Chusnun Nisa: Analisis Wacana dari Pidato Kim Namjoon pada Persatuan
Bangsa-Bangsa. Skripsi. Mataram: Universitas Bumigora, 2021.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap nilai, kepercayaan, dan asumsi
yang terkandung pada pidato Kim Namjoon dalam mengkampanyekan “Love
Myself” dan memberitahukan jenis atau tipe bahasa kiasan yang di gunakan
dalam pidato dari Kim Namjoon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif
kualitatif naratif. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah transkrip
teks pidato dan video pidato yang diambil dari Youtube. Teknik pengumpulan
data dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik penelitian perpustakaan, melihat, dan
merekam. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan analisis data kualitatif yang
dilakukan dengan menganalisis reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi.
Hasil dari penelitian yang penulis dapatkan yaitu pernyataan kognitif,
pernyataan afektif, pernyataan keadaan dan tindakan, pernyataan kemampuan dan
kendala, pernyataan prestasi, ideologi, komponen wacana, hubungan kekuasaan,
implikatur, tindak tutur, dan tindakan verbal.
Kata kunci: analisis wacana, penggunaan kata, kim namjoon.

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STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP

I hereby certify that:

Name : Lale Chusnun Nisa

NIM : 1600630015

Study Program : English Literature

University : Universitas Bumigora Mataram

This thesis contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole


part from a thesis presented for another degree/program except where references
are made in the text of the thesis. None of other’s person work has been used
without acknowledgement in the main text of thesis. This thesis has not been
submitted for the award of another degree or diploma in any other tertiary
institution.

Mataram, 31 August 2020

Lale Chusnun Nisa

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RATIFICATION

A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF KIM NAMJOON’S SPEECH AT


UNITED NATION

LALE CHUSNUN NISA


NIM 1600630015

This S1 thesis has been defended before the Board of S1 Thesis Examiner
Universitas Bumigora Mataram
Date: January, 25th 2021

BOARD EXAMINERS

Dr. Zainudin Abdussamad, M.Hum


(Supervisor I) ………………… ………………

Erwin Suhendra, M.Pd


(Supervisor II) …………………. ………………

Hilda Hastuti, M.Pd


(Examiner) …………………. ………………

Mataram, 26 January 2021

Chef of English Literature Department, Faculty of Social and Humanities


Dean,

(Hilda Hastuti, M.Pd) (Dr. Titik Ceriyani Miswaty M.Pd)


NIK 17.6.287 NIK 15.7.218

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DEDICATION

The most gracious and the most merciful, Allah SWT

This thesis is dedicated to:


- H.L Jazuli Azhar & Hj. Dra. Baiq Fatin Hamamah
- Justin Amelinda Elizar & Salsabila Elizar
- Almh. Inaq Gosin
- Dr. Zainudin Abdussamad, M.Hum and Erwin Suhendra, M.Pd
- My friends, my besties and BTS

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MOTTOS

“No matter who are you, where are you from, your skin color, your gender
identity, just speak yourself. Find your name and find your voice by speaking
yourself.” – Kim Namjoon (RM)

“I’m the one I should love in this world


Shining me, precious soul of mine
I finally realized so I love me
Not so perfect but so beautiful
I’m the one I should love.” – BTS

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Alhamdulillah, first of all, I would like to say thank you to Allah SWT that
He gives me time and a chance to completed and finish my undergraduate thesis.
And also with sincerely, I want to say thank you to these people who helped me to
finish my undergraduate thesis.
H.L Jazuli Azhar & Hj. Baiq Fatin Hamamah, my lovely parents for
giving me advice, keep praying for me and keep support me to finish my study.
Thanks for your love and keep waiting for my graduation
Justin Amelinda Elizar, my elder who also gives me advice and who
entertains me with silly things that can make me laugh loudly at home, although
sometimes we have a different point of view but honestly she is the best sister I
ever have in the world, thank you, borahae.
Salsabila Elizar, my young sister who entertain me together with my elder.
Maybe she looks shy, but if you already know her, she is a very silly but annoying
sometimes.
Almh. Inaq Gosin for praying from heaven. I hope you proud of me like
what my parents feel right now and can see my graduation from there. I love you
and I miss you so much.
Dr. Zainudin Abdussamad, M.Hum and Erwin Suhendra, M.Pd my
supervisor who patient and kind to give me feedback also motivated me to
complete my thesis. Thank you very much sir.
Asri Fiqani Nurul Istiqomah, Wayan Riyan Febi Asmara, Agiel Gendis,
Retno Amalia, Anta Muzakir, and other friend that I can’t mention one by one
here who cheer me up, give spirit, and motivation each other. Maybe after this
we’ll separate to pursue each other’s dreams, but before that moments came I’ll
say I love you and I gonna miss all of you. Please stay connected between us.
Nurlatifah and Rinanda Ulfa, my besties one from Tasikmalaya and one
from Pekanbaru who always support me, always heard my problem and
sometimes give me solution of my problem. Thanks a lot girls.

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Last for BTS who give me motivation through their messages in lyrics,
positive vibe, and energy to boost my spirit through their music. I love them so
much. You are my inspiration, thank you being there and teach me to struggle and
don’t give up to reach what I love to do.

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LIST OF CONTENTS

ABSTRACT .................................................................................................... ii
ABSTRAK ...................................................................................................... iii
STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP ................................................................ iv
RATIFICATION ............................................................................................. v
DEDICATION ................................................................................................ vi
MOTTO .......................................................................................................... vii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................ viii
LIST OF CONTENTS .................................................................................... x
LIST OF APPENDICES ................................................................................. xii
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
A. Background of Study .................................................................... 1
B. Problems of Study ........................................................................ 2
C. Objectives of Study ...................................................................... 2
D. Significances of Study .................................................................. 3
E. Limitation of Study ...................................................................... 3
F. Definition of Key Terms .............................................................. 3
CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
A. Discourse ...................................................................................... 5
B. Discourse Analysis ....................................................................... 7
C. Discourse Structure ...................................................................... 8
D. Discourse Component and Content .............................................. 10
E. Pragmatics and Discourse Analysis .............................................. 11
F. Speech .......................................................................................... 12
G. Kim Namjoon ............................................................................... 13
H. Previous Study .............................................................................. 14
I. Conceptual Framework ................................................................ 15
CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY
A. Research Design ........................................................................... 16
B. Data Sources ................................................................................. 16

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C. Data Collecting ............................................................................. 17
D. Data Analysis ............................................................................... 17
CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISSCUSION
A. Findings
1. The Use of Words ............................................................... 18
2. Ideology .............................................................................. 19
3. Discourse Component ......................................................... 20
4. Power Relation .................................................................... 23
5. Implicature .......................................................................... 24
6. Speech Act .......................................................................... 24
7. Figurative Language ............................................................ 25
B. Discussion ............................................................................... 26
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
A. Conclusion .................................................................................... 36
B. Suggestion ..................................................................................... 36
REFERENCES ................................................................................................ 37

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LIST OF APPENDICES

1.1 Ability and Constraint statements ............................................................. 38

2.1 Kim Namjoon speech text transcript ......................................................... 39

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