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CALCULATION OF STRENGTH MULLION

Project :

1 Calculation Strength of Aluminium Frame Againt Wind Pressure

Parameter:
Wind Speed v= 30 m/sec
(ref SII 0649-82 page 29-31)

Air Density P= 0.125 kg.sec2/m4


Wind Speed ​Correction Factor C= 0.93
(ref SII 0649-82 Tabel B2 kategori 2 hal 30)

Modulus Elasticity Aluminium E= 700000 kgf/cm2


Aluminum Frame Height l= 3000 mm = 300 cm
Distance Between Aluminum Frames W= 1000 mm = 100 cm
Mullion Used = 50x100
Moment Inertia Mullion Ixm = 62.3 cm4
Reinforced Used =
Moment Inertia Reinforced Ixr = cm4
6000
3000

3000

LT. 3

1000 1000
6000

LT. 2
6000

LT. 1

Figure wind load distribution Profil mullion 100x50


Ex. YKK

Wind Pressure :
q = 1/2 . P . v2
q = 1/2 x 0.125 x 30^2
q = 56.25 kgf/m2

Design Wind Pressure :

P = C.q
P = 56.25 x 0.93
P = 52.31 kgf/m2

Momen Inertia Mullion (50x100)


Ix = Ixm
Ix = 62.3
Ix = 62.3 cm4

Allowable Deflection
δallow = l/175
δallow = 300/175
δallow = 1.71 cm atau 2 cm (max)

Calculation :
Load per unit length
w = P . 10-4 . W
w = 52.31 x 10^-4 x 100
w = 0.52 kgf/cm

Maximum Deflection
δmax = (5. w . l4 ) / (384 . E . Ix)
δmax = (5 x 0.52 x 300^4) / (384 x 700000 x 62.3)
δmax = 1.26 cm
1.26 < 1.71
Keadaan Permukaan Tanah Faktor Koreksi
Tinggi (m) Kategori 1 Kategori 2 Kategori 3 Kategori 4
1 <3 0 0.83 0.72 0.64 0.56
2 0
3 5 0 0.88 0.79 0.70 0.60
4 0
5 10 5 1.00 0.93 0.78 0.67
6 0
7 15 0 1.03 1.00 0.88 0.74
8 0
9 20 0 1.06 1.03 0.95 0.79
10 0
11 30 0 1.09 1.07 1.01 0.90
12 0
13 40 0 1.12 1.10 1.05 0.97
14 0
15 50 0 1.14 1.12 1.08 1.02
16 0
17 60 0 1.15 1.14 1.10 1.05
18 0
19 80 0 1.18 1.17 1.13 1.10
20 0
21 100 0 1.20 1.19 1.16 1.13
22 0
23 120 0 1.22 1.21 1.18 1.15
24 0
25 140 0 1.24 1.22 1.20 1.17
26 0
27 160 0 1.25 1.24 1.21 1.19
28 0
29 180 0 1.26 1.25 1.23 1.20
30 0
31 200 0 1.27 1.26 1.24 1.22

Kategori 1 : Keadaan permukaan tanah terbuka tanpa rintangan


Kategori 2 : Keadaan permukaan tanah terbuka denga rintangan angin terpencar
Kategori 3 : Keadaan permukaan tanah banyak rintangan angin : kota-kota kecil, daerah pinggiran
Kategori 4 : Keadaan permukaan tanah dengan banyak rintangan -rintangan besar : misalnya pusat
5 Tinggi : 10
2 Keadaan : Keadaan permukaan tanah terbuka denga rintangan angin terpencar

FK = 0.93

ota kecil, daerah pinggiran kota besar.


ngan besar : misalnya pusat kota besar
Louvre Jamb Strength Calculation

Project :

1 Calculation Strength of Aluminium Frame Againt Wind Pressure

Parameter:
Wind Speed v= 30 m/sec
(ref SII 0649-82 page 29-31)

Air Density P= 0.125 kg.sec2/m4


Wind Speed ​Correction Factor C= 0.93
(ref SII 0649-82 Tabel B2 kategori 2 hal 30)

Modulus Elasticity Aluminium E= 700000 kgf/cm2


Aluminum Frame Height l= 6900 mm = 690 cm
lused- l= 4825 mm = 482.5 cm
Distance Between Aluminum Frames W= 450 mm = 45 cm
Aluminium frame Used (SF100) = 100x40
Moment Inertia Aluminium Ix = 44.01 cm4
=
Section Modulus Zx = 8.5 cm4

Figure wind load distribution Aluminium Profil 100x40


Ex. YKK

Wind Pressure :
q = 1/2 . P . v2
q = 1/2 x 0.125 x 30^2
q = 56.25 kgf/m2

Design Wind Pressure :

P = C.q
P = 56.25 x 0.93
P = 52.31 kgf/m2
Allowable Deflection
δallow = l/100
δallow = 482.5/100
δallow = 4.83 cm atau 2 cm (max)

Allowable Bending Stress


σallow = 1100 kgf/cm2

Calculation :
Load per unit length
w = P . 10-4 . W
w = 52.31 x 10^-4 x 45
w = 0.24 kgf/cm

Maximum Deflection
δmax = (5. w . l4 ) / (384 . E . Ix)
δmax = (5 x 0.24 x 482.5^4) / (384 x 700000 x 44.01)
δmax = 5.5 cm
5.5 > 2
δmax > δallow (NOT OK)

Maximum Bending Stress


σmax = (w . L2) / (8 . Zx)
σmax = (0.24 x 482.5^2) / (8 x 8.5)
σmax = 821.67
821.67 < 1100
σmax < σallow (OK)

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