NAMA : KELAS :

LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK

A. RANTAI DAN JARING-JARING MAKANAN

Perhatikan peristiwa makan memakan yang terjadi pada gambar di

samping!

Hasil kerja:
Tabel pengamatan
No. Urutan Rantai Makanan
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Jawablah pertanyaan berikut!

1. Perhatikan gambar diatas, ada berapa rantai makanan dalam gambar tersebut?
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2. Dari gambar yang telah diamati, apakah termasuk jaring-jaring makanan? Mengapa?
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3. Dari gambar yang diamati apakah terdapat aliran energi? Jelaskan alasanmu!
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4. Dalam proses aliran energi apakah semua energi yang berpindah itu utuh? Jelaskan alasanmu!
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5. Darimana organisme awal mendapatkan energi? Jelaskan!
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6. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan piramida makanan?
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Kesimpulan:

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B. INTERAKSI ANTAR MAKHLUK HIDUP

No Jenis Interaksi Contoh Keterangan

Simbiosis
1
Mutualisme

Simbiosis
2
Parasitisme

Simbiosis
3
Komensalisme

4 Predasi

5 Kompetisi

6 Amensalisme

1. Hubungan saling ketergantungan makhluk hidup terjadi antara makhluk hidup yang satu
dengan makhluk hidup lainnya, tetapi juga terjadi antara makhluk hidup dengan abiotiknya.
Coba jelaskan dengan contohnya hubungan makhluk hidup bergantung dengan lingkungan
abiotiknya!
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2. Hubungan langsung dan sangat erat diantara makhluk hidup yang berlainan jenis disebut
simbiosis. Berdasarkan untung rugi antara kedua makhluk hidup yang bersimbiosis
(simbion), maka simbiosis terbagi menjadi simbiosis mutualisme, parasitisme dan
komensalisme. Jelaskan dan berikan contoh dari ketiga jenis simbiosis tersebut!
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3. Apa nama pola interaksi saling ketergantungan antara ikan badut dan anemon di laut?
Jelaskan!
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