NIM : 2005113292
1. What is the probability of throwing a total of 6 point or less with there dice?
Penyelesaian :
n(A) : [(1,1,1)(1,1,2)(1,1,3)(1,1,4)(1,2,1)(1,2,2)(1,2,3)(1,3,1)(1,3,2)(1,4,1)(2,1,2)(2,1,1)
(2,1,3) (3,1,1)(3,1,2)(4,1,1)(2,2,1)(2,3,1)(3,2,1)(2,2,2)
n(A) : 20
n(s) : 63
n( A) 20 5
p(A) : : :
n (s) 216 4
2. Consider a game in which six true are ruled. Find the probability of obtaining
a. Exactly one ace
b. At least one ace
c. Exactly two aces
Penyelesaian :
P(total) : ( )( ) (
1 5 5 6!
6 6 5! 1 ! )
3125
:
7776
: 0,402
b. Peluang memperoleh setidaknya satu, dimana satu dikurangi peluang untuk
mendapatkan nilai selain satu
()
6
5 15625
1- :1−
6 46656
: 1- 0,335
: 0,665
c. Peluang bernilai 1 untuk 2 dadu x selain bernilai 1 x jumlah permutasi
( ) ( ) ( 56! 2!! )
2 4
1 5
P(total) :
6 6
625
: ×3
46656
: 0,04
3. A drunk start out from a lamppost in the middle of a street, Taking step of equel
length either to the right or to the left with equal probability. What is the
probability that the man will again be at the lamppost after taking N step?
a. If N is even?
b. If N is odd?
Penyelesaian:
()()
N N
N! 1 1
P ( m=0 ) = 2 2
[ ][ ]
N
2
!
N
2
!
2 2
()
N
N! 1
P ( m=0 ) =
[( ) ]
2
N 2
!
2