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XYZ Tiles Basemap di QGIS 3

Posted on 30 August 2018 by unsorry™

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Tile web map atau tile map (raster atau vector) merupakan peta yang ditampilkan di browser dengan cara menggabungkan banyak gambar yang
dipotong kotak-kotak melalui internet. Metode ini yang saat ini populer dan banyak menggantikan metode lain dalam menampilkan peta
seperti WMS. Tile map ini lebih ringan untuk diakses karena gambar/peta yang diproses hanya pada wilayah yang ditampilkan pada layar saja.
Jenis tile map yang banyak dipakai adalah XYZ Tiles yang sudah umum digunakan pada peta berbasis web. Nah tile map ini dapat digunakan
sebagai basemap atau sumber data alternatif dalam pembuatan peta menggunakan software GIS Desktop yaitu QGIS 3. Menariknya adalah tile
map ini ringan untuk diakses di dalam QGIS sebagai basemap.

Hmmm…. oke kalo gitu caranya begini untuk menampilkan XYZ Tiles di QGIS 3:
1. Akti an Browser Panel
2. Klik kanan pada XYZ Tiles – New Connection…

3. Pada jendela XYZ Connection isikan nama tile map pada kolom name, kemudian alamat tile map pada kolom URL. Misalnya seperti gambar
berikut untuk menampilkan tile map Open Street Map (OSM).

Name : Open Street Map

URL : h p://tile.openstreetmap.org/ (h p://tile.openstreetmap.org/){z}/{x}/{y}.png
Min. Zoom Level : 0
Max. Zoom Level : 20

4. Drag XYZ Tile Layer dari Browser Panel ke Layers Panel, maka akan tampil XYZ Tiles tersebut pada canvas peta.
5. Kita juga dapat menampilkan Google Satellite Tile seperti ini.

6. Berikut beberapa daftar URL XYZ Tiles yang dapat digunakan.

name= AutoNavi Satellite

url= http://webst01.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?lang=zh_cn&size=1&scale=1&style=6&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Bing Aerial

url= http://ecn.t3.tiles.virtualearth.net/tiles/a{q}.jpeg?g=1

name= Bing Map

url= http://ecn.dynamic.t0.tiles.virtualearth.net/comp/CompositionHandler/{q}?mkt=en-us&it=G,VE,BX,L,LA&shading=hill

name= ESRI Boundaries Places

url=
https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/Reference/World_Boundaries_and_Places/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Gray (Dark)

url= http://services.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/Canvas/World_Dark_Gray_Base/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Gray (Light)

url= http://services.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/Canvas/World_Light_Gray_Base/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI NatGeo

url= http://services.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/NatGeo_World_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Ocean

url= https://services.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/Ocean/World_Ocean_Base/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Physical

url= https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Physical_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Satellite

url= https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Imagery/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Shaded Relief

url= https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Shaded_Relief/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Standard

url= https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Street_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Terrain

url= https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Terrain_Base/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Topo

url= http://services.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Topo_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= ESRI Transportation

url= https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/Reference/World_Transportation/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= Google Hybrid

url= https://mt0.google.com/vt/lyrs=y&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Road Only

url= https://mt0.google.com/vt/lyrs=h&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Satellite

url= https://mt0.google.com/vt/lyrs=s&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Streets

url= https://mt0.google.com/vt/lyrs=m&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Terrain

url= https://mt1.google.com/vt/lyrs=p&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Terrain Only

url= https://mt1.google.com/vt/lyrs=t&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Traffic

url= https://mt0.google.com/vt/lyrs=h@159000000,traffic|seconds_into_week:-1&style=3&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Traffic Roadmap

url= https://mt0.google.com/vt?lyrs=m@159000000,traffic|seconds_into_week:-1&style=3&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= Google Traffic Satellite

url= https://mt0.google.com/vt?lyrs=s@159000000,traffic|seconds_into_week:-1&style=3&x={x}&y={y}&z={z}

name= OSM Humanitarian Data Model

url= http://a.tile.openstreetmap.fr/hot/{z}/{x}/{y}.png

name= Open Street Map

url= http://tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png

name= Stamen Terrain

url= http://a.tile.stamen.com/terrain/{z}/{x}/{y}.png

name= Stamen Terrain Background

url= http://a.tile.stamen.com/terrain-background/{z}/{x}/{y}.png

name= Waze World

url= https://worldtiles3.waze.com/tiles/{z}/{x}/{y}.png

name= IGD_RupabumiIndonesia
url= http://clipship2.big.go.id:6080/arcgis/rest/services/IGD/RupabumiIndonesia/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

name= IGD_50K
url= http://clipship2.big.go.id:6080/arcgis/rest/services/IGD/IGD_50K/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}

7. Atau dapat dengan Load connection file xml berikut ini pada XYZ Tiles.

Download XML XYZ Tiles Connection (h ps://drive.google.com/file/d/1IeQtEQfgO3sHNdTUI_VbivlNXgwx-FfI/view?usp=sharing)

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Literatur:
h ps://www.spatialbias.com/2018/02/qgis-3.0-xyz-tile-layers/ (h ps://www.spatialbias.com/2018/02/qgis-3.0-xyz-tile-layers/)
h p://nextgis.com/blog/qms-service/ (h p://nextgis.com/blog/qms-service/)

Tagged basemap, connection, google, map, osm, qgis, tile, xyz

Published by unsorry™

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