LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM

METABOLISME
(Enzim Katalase, Fotosintesis, dan Fermentasi)

GURU BIOLOGI
Hamidah Rusdiyati,Ir

DISUSUN OLEH
Kelompok Alamanda (XII MIPA 4)
Afika Diah Wulandari (02)
Aldo Benny Esa Yusfianto (03)
Mohammad Ifta Alfatih (20)
Sefti Widianing Andini (29)
Tsabita Nur Munadi Ihsan (31)

SMAN BANDARKEDUNGMULYO
TAHUN AJARAN 2023/2024

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 LEMBAR PENGESAHAN

Judul : Metabolisme (enzim katalase, fotosintesis,dan fermentasi)

Kelompok : Alamanda
Kelas : XII MIPA 4

Laporan ini dibuat sebagai prasyarat memenuhi syarat pada kompetensi dasar metabolisme pada
kelas XII Semester 5 pada tahun pelajaran 2023/2024.
Diperiksa dan disahkan pada:

Disahkan di
Jombang,

Kepala Sekolah Guru Biologi

Sudijono,S.Pd.M.A.P Hamidah Rusdiyati,Ir

NIP 19661216 199101 1 001 NIP 19670920 200801 2 004

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 KATA PENGANTAR

Syukur Alhamdulillah kami panjatkan kepada Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan
rahmat serta karunia-Nya sehingga kami dapat menyelesaikan laporan ini guna memenuhi tugas
kelompok mata pelajaran biologi dengan judul “Laporan Praktikum Metabolisme (enzim
katalase, fotosintesis,dan fermentasi)”.
Kami menyadari bahwa dalam penulisan laporan ini tidak terlepas dari bantuan banyak
pihak yang tulus memberikan dukungan, doa, saran dan kritik sehingga laporan ini dapat
terselesaikan.
Atas dukungan moral dan materi yang diberikan dalam penyusunan laporan ini kami
mengucapkan terimakasih kepada:
1. Bapak Sudijono,S.Pd,M.A.P selaku kepala sekolah SMAN BANDARKEDUNGMULYO
yang memberikan kesempatan kepada kami untuk menggunakan fasilitas sekolah sebagai
tunjangan pembuatan laporan.
2. Ibu Hamidah Rusdiyati,Ir selaku guru pembimbing yang banyak memberikan dorongan
serta masukan kepada kami.
3. Teman-teman yang bekerja sama dalam penyusunan laporan ini.
Dalam penyusunan laporan ini kami menyadari terdapat banyak kekurangan. Oleh karena
itu,kami mengharap saran dan kritikan agar laporan ini dapat menjadi lebih baik dan bermanfaat.

Jombang,

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 DAFTAR ISI

LEMBAR SAMPUL.................................................................................................i
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN.....................................................................................ii
KATA PENGANTAR............................................................................................iii
DAFTAR ISI...........................................................................................................iv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN.................................................................................1
1.1 Latar belakang..................................................................................1
1.2 Enzim Katalase.................................................................................2
A. Tujuan..........................................................................................2
B. Rumusan masalah........................................................................2
C. Hipotesis......................................................................................2
D. Manfaat........................................................................................2
1.3 Fotosintesis Sachs............................................................................3
A. Tujuan..........................................................................................3
B. Rumusan masalah........................................................................3
C. Hipotesis......................................................................................3
D. Manfaat........................................................................................3
1.4 Fotosintesis Ingenhousz...................................................................3
A. Tujuan..........................................................................................3
B. Rumusan masalah........................................................................3
C. Hipotesis......................................................................................3
D. Manfaat........................................................................................3
1.5 Fermentasi........................................................................................4
A. Tujuan..........................................................................................4
B. Rumusan masalah........................................................................4
C. Hipotesis......................................................................................4
D. Manfaat........................................................................................4
BAB II DASAR TEORI......................................................................................5
2.1 Pengertian Metabolisme...................................................................5

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 2.2 Pengertian Enzim.............................................................................5
2.3 faktor yang mempengaruhi kerja enzim...........................................6
2.4 Pengertian Enzim Katalase..............................................................7
2.5 Fungsi Enzim Katalase.....................................................................7
2.6 Pengertian Organ Hati Ayam...........................................................8
2.7 Pengertian Fotosintesis sach............................................................8
2.8 Fungsi Fotosintesis Sachs................................................................8
2.9 Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Fotosintesis........................................9
2.10 Tanaman Daun Salam..................................................................10
2.11 Pengertian Fotosintesis Ingenhousz.............................................10
2.12 Fungsi Fotosintesis Ingenhousz ..................................................10
2.13 Tanaman Hydrilla.........................................................................11
2.14 Pengertian Fermentasi..................................................................12
2.15 Fungsi Fermentasi........................................................................12
2.16 Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Proses Fermentasi..........................13
BAB III METODOLOGI PRAKTIKUM..........................................................15
3.1 Enzim Katalase...............................................................................15
A. Tempat dan waktu.....................................................................15
B. Metode.......................................................................................15
C. Alat dan bahan...........................................................................16
D. Cara kerja..................................................................................16
3.2 Fotosintesis Sachs..........................................................................17
A. Tempat dan waktu.....................................................................17
B. Metode.......................................................................................17
C. Alat dan bahan...........................................................................18
D. Cara kerja..................................................................................18
3.3 Fotosintesis Ingenhousz.................................................................19
A. Tempat dan waktu.....................................................................19
B. Metode.......................................................................................19
C. Alat dan bahan...........................................................................20
D. Cara kerja..................................................................................20

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 3.4 Fermentasi......................................................................................21
A. Tempat dan waktu.....................................................................21
B. Metode.......................................................................................21
C. Alat dan bahan...........................................................................22
D. Cara kerja..................................................................................22
BAB IV HASIL PRAKTIKUM DAN PEMBAHASAN....................................23
4.1 Tabel hasil praktikum.....................................................................23
A. Enzim Katalase..........................................................................23
B. Fotosintesis Sachs......................................................................24
C. Fotosintesis Ingenhousz.............................................................25
D. Fermentasi.................................................................................26
4.2 Pembahasan....................................................................................30
A. Enzim Katalase..........................................................................30
B. Fotosintesis Sachs......................................................................31
C. Fotosintesis Ingenhousz.............................................................31
D. Fermentasi.................................................................................32
BAB V PENUTUP............................................................................................35
5.1 Kesimpulan....................................................................................35
A. Enzim Katalase..........................................................................35
B. Fotosintesis Sachs......................................................................35
C. Fotosintesis Ingenhousz.............................................................35
D. Fermentasi.................................................................................36
5.2 Saran...............................................................................................37
DAFTAR PUSTAKA............................................................................................38
LAMPIRAN...........................................................................................................39
A. Enzim katalase..........................................................................39
B. Fotosintesis Sachs.....................................................................41
C. Fotosintesis Ingenhousz............................................................43
D. Fermentasi................................................................................45

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