YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KESEHATAN KADER BANGSA

UNIVERSITAS KADER BANGSA PALEMBANG

FAKULTAS KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN
PROGRAM STUDI DIPLOMA IV KEBIDANAN

SKRIPSI, AGUSTUS 2021

SRI YULIANI FRISILIA DEWI

FAKTOR–FAKTOR PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA PENGGUNAAN

KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DI WILAYAH KERJA
PUSKEMAS BERINGIN KECAMATAN LUBAI KABUPATEN
MUARA ENIM TAHUN 2020

xxvi + 63 Halaman + 9 Tabel + 9 Lampiran

ABSTRAK

Metode kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) adalah metode kontrasepsi yang masa
kerjanya lama dan mempunyai efektivitas tinggi terhadap pencegahan kehamilan,
yang terdiri dari alat kontrasepsi implan, IUD, tubektomi dan vasektomi. Tujuan
penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas, pendidikan dan pekerjaan
dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada akseptor KB
di Puskesmas Beringin Kecamatan Lubai Kabupaten Muara Enim tahun 2020.
Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross
sectional yaitu penelitian yang variabel independen dan variabel dependen
dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi berjumlah 4470 akseptor KB,
dengan total 98 responden. Dalam data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang
diambil menggunakan teknik systematic random sampling dan instrumen lembar
checklist dengan diuji statistic chi-square. Hasil penelitian dari analisis bivarat
dengan menggunakan uji chi-square didapatkan ada hubungan paritas dengan
penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) dimana 𝜌 value = 0,0005 <
α 0,05 OR 0,249, didapatkan ada hubungan pendidikan dengan penggunaan MKJP
dimana 𝜌 value = 0,0001 < α 0,05 OR 6,818 dan didapatkan ada hubungan pekerjaan
dengan penggunaan MKJP dimana 𝜌 value = 0,005 < α 0,05 OR 0,249. Diharapkan
agar wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beringin khususnya bidan untuk meningkatkan
pelayanan terutama serta konseling pada kontrasepsi jangka panjang agar dapat
menekan angka kelahiran dalam rangka meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu.

Kata Kunci : Rendahnya Penggunaan, Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang,

Pasangan Usia subur, Paritas, Pendidikan, dan Pekerjaan
Pustaka : 44 pustaka (2010-2020)

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KADER BANGSA EDUCATION AND HEALTH FOUNDATOIN
UNIVERSITY OF KADER BANGSA PALEMBANG
MIDWIFERY AND NURSING FACULTY
DIPLOMA IV MIDWIFERY STUDY PROGRAM

FINAL PAPER, AUGUST 2021

SRI YULIANI FRISILIA DEWI

THE FACTORS INFLUENCING LOW USE OF LONG-ACTING

REVERSIBLE CONTRACEPTION (LARC) IN THE WORK AREA OF
BERINGIN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER LUBAI SUB-DISTRICT MUARA
ENIM DISTRICT IN 2020

xxvi + 63 pages + 9 tables + 9 appendices

ABSTRACT

Long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) method is a contraceptive method that

has a long working period and has a high effectiveness in preventing pregnancy. This
method consists of implant, IUD, tubectomy dan vasectomy. This study aimed to find
out the correlation between parity, education and work with the use of long-acting
reversible contraceptive (LARC) in the work area of Beringin Public Health Center
Lubai Sub-District Muara Enim District in 2020. This study applied analytical survey
method using cross sectional approach and the independent variables and dependent
variables were collected at the same time. The number of population in this study was
4.470 family planning acceptors and the total number of samples was 98 respondents.
The data used in this study were the secondary data taken by implementing systematic
random sampling techniques and checklist sheets. These data were then analyzed
using chi-square statistical test. The results of bivariate analysis using chi-square test
showed that there was a correlation between parity and the use of long-acting
reversible contraceptive (LARC) where ρ value = 0.0005 < α 0.05 OR 0.249, the
result also showed that there was a correlation between education and the use of long-
acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) where ρ value = 0.0001 < α 0.05 OR 6.818.
Besides, it also showed that there was a correlation between work and the use of long-
acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) where ρ value = 0.005 < α 0.05 OR 0.249. It
is expected that health workers in Beringin Public Health Center, especially
midwives, be able to improve their health service, especially counseling concerning
with the use of long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) in order to reduce the
birth rate so they can improve maternal welfare.

Keywords : Low Use, Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive (LARC),

Couples of Childbearing Age, Parity, Education, and Work
References : 44 references (2010-2020)

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