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san Pada Kemampuan Membaca Santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023
December 2023
Rayah Al-Islam 7(3):1126-1135
DOI:10.37274/rais.v7i3.804
License
CC BY-SA 4.0
Authors:
Trisakti Arina Manasikana
Joko Sarjono
Iffah Mukhlisah
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Abstract
Penelitian merupakan upaya untuk 1) mengetahui penerapan metode Fashohatul Lisan yang diterapkan pada santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. 2) Untuk mengetahui kemampuan membaca santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. 3) Untuk mengetahui hambatan dan solusi penerapan metode Fashohatul Lisan terhadap kemampuan membaca santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deng
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Vol. 7, No. 3, Desember 2023, hlm. 1126-1135

DOI : 10.37274/rais.v7i3.804
Diserahkan: 15-08-2023 Disetujui: 21-09-2023 Dipublikasikan: 28-12-2023
1126
P – ISSN : 2503 – 3816
E – ISSN : 2686 – 2018

Penerapan Metode Fashohatul Lisan Pada Kemampuan Membaca

Santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta Tahun Ajaran
2022/2023
Trisakti Arina Manasikana*, Joko Sarjono, Iffah Mukhlisah
Institut Islam Mamba’ul ‘Ulum Surakarta, indonesia
trisaktiarina12@gmail.com
Abstrak
Penelitian merupakan upaya untuk 1) mengetahui penerapan metode Fashohatul Lisan yang
diterapkan pada santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. 2) Untuk mengetahui
kemampuan membaca santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. 3) Untuk
mengetahui hambatan dan solusi penerapan metode Fashohatul Lisan terhadap kemampuan
membaca santri di Madrasah Qur’aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan
metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini bertempat di desa Wonolapan RT
01/ RW 12 Wonorejo, Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah
ustadz/ustadzah pengajar. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah Madrasah
Qur’aniyyah Al-Husnayain, Guru Halaqoh,dan santri Madrasah Qur’aniyyah, penelitian ini
dilakukan pada siswa kelas VII, VIII, IX di Madrasah Qur’aniyyah Al- Husnayain Surakarta tahun
ajaran 2022/2023 dengan jumlah 29 Santri Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode
observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi
sumber dan triangulasi metode. Teknik analisis data meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan
penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) Penerapan Metode
Fashohatul Lisan ada dua teori yaitu makhorijul huruf dan shifatul huruf,Dengan penerapan
metode Fashohatul Lisan ini, santri lebih banyak menghafal dan praktek sehingga dapat
memperbaiki kualiats bacaan Al-Qur’an santri. 2) Kemampuan membaca santri belum banyak
yang fasih, hanya lancar membaca saja, namun belum sempurna bacaan seperti Makhorijul huruf.
3) Hambatan dan solusi pada penerapan metode Fashohatul Lisan yaitu santri kesulitan
menghafal makhorijul huruf,shifatul huruf dan matan Al-Jazari, santri sulit menerapkan pada
bacaan Al-Qur’an langsung sehingga solusi yang tepat adalah dengan memperbanyak membaca.
Kata Kunci: Metode, Fashohatul Lisan , Madrasah Qur’aniyyah
Abstract
This research is an attempt to 1) find out the application of the Fashohatul Oral method which is
applied to students at Madrasah Qur'aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. 2) To determine the reading
ability of students at Madrasa Qur'aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. 3) To find out the obstacles and
solutions for applying the Fashohatul Oral method to the reading ability of students at Madrasah
Qur'aniyah Al-Husnayain Surakarta. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive
approach. This research took place in the village of Wonolapan RT 01/ RW 12 Wonorejo,
Gondangrejo, Karanganyar. The subjects in this study were teaching ustadz/ustadzah. The
informants in this study were the principals of Madrasah Qur'aniyyah Al-Husnayain, Halaqoh
Citations (0)
References (3)
Al-Qur'an Tajwid & Terjemah. Bandung: Sigma Examedia Arkanleema
Jan 2014
Departemen Agama
Departemen Agama RI. 2014. Al-Qur'an Tajwid & Terjemah. Bandung: Sigma Examedia Arkanleema.
Metode Penelitian Kualitatif
Jan 2004
J Lexy
Moleong
Lexy J. Moleong.(2004). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Bandung: CV. Remaja Rosdakarya
Penelitian Terapan. Yogyakarta :Gajah Mada Universitas Pers
Jan 1994
Nawawi
Mimi Martini
Nawawi, HA dan H Mimi Martini.(1994). Penelitian Terapan. Yogyakarta :Gajah Mada Universitas Pers.
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