f'c 29.

5 Mpa
fy dan fyt 420 Mpa
L1 6.4 m
L2 5.8 m
L3 4.8 m
La 5.4 m
Lb 6.4 m
Lc 4.8 m
Dimensi balok atas b
h
bawah diameter
tegangan ijin 220 𝐾𝑁∕𝑚^2
𝛾 1200 𝐾𝑁∕𝑚^3
kedalaman tanah keras 3.5 m
TINGGI KOLOM H1 5.5
H2 4

Estimasi Dimensi Balok

(dipilih bentang panjang dan bentang pendek terbesar)

Panjang Pendek
A 5.4 4.8
B 6.4 4.8
C 4.8 4.8
D 5.8 5.4
E 6.4 5.8
F 5.8 4.8
G 6.4 5.4
H 6.4 6.4
I 6.4 4.8

Analisa Pelat
Dari gambar denah pelat dan balok struktur pelat ditopang keempat sisinya
Rasio bentang panjang dan bentang pendek

rasio 𝑙𝑦/𝑙𝑥

Pelat Rasio
A 1.1250
B 1.3333
 C 1.0000 rasio < 2 maka merupakan pelat satu arah
D 1.0741
E 1.1034
F 1.2083
G 1.1852
H 1.0000
I 1.3333

MENGHITUNG bf (diambil bentang terbesar)

diambil daerah dalam denah dengan bentang terbesar Pelat H
BALOK BALOK hf
B dan C T 180

BALOK BALOK hf
1 L 180

2 T 180

momen Inersia bf hf
B dan C 1018.75 180
1 762.5000 180
2 1018.75 180

Pembebanan
Lantai 1 beban hidup hotel
beban mati berat sendiri
plafond dan penggantung
spesi (2 cm)
Keramik (1 cm)
Mechanical Electrical
Plumbing, AC, Instalasi listrik
 Sanitasi

berat ultimate 1,2 DL+1,6LL

Lantai 2 beban hidup atap datar, berhubung, lengkung

bean mati berat sendiri
plafond dan penggantung
sanitasi
plumbing, AC, Instalasi Listrik
Finishing
Bondek
Mechanical Electrical
beban air hujan

berat ultimate 1,2 DL+1,6LL

desain dinding H Dinding 3.65

berat dinding 2.5
q dinding 9.1250

L1
L2
L3
La
Lb
Lc

BEBAN PERLU
potongan 1-1 Lantai 1 lantai 2
balok A-B 29.3042 18.4318
balok b-c 32.6522 21.4562
balok c-d 27.2954 16.6171
 potongan c-c
balok 1-2 52.2380 39.1489
balok 2-3 49.2457 36.4458
balok 3-4 43.3658 31.1342

pembebanan bebab mati lantai 1 1,2DL

lantai 2 1,2 DL

potongan 1-1 Lantai 1 lantai 2

balok A-B 23.7746 15.6670
balok b-c 26.0986 18.1794
balok c-d 22.3802 14.1595

potongan c-c
balok 1-2 39.6940 32.8769
balok 2-3 37.6169 30.6314
balok 3-4 33.5354 26.2190

Pembebanan beban hidup lantai 1 1,6 LL

lantai 2 1,6 LL
potongan 1-1 Lantai 1 lantai 2
balok A-B 5.5296 2.7648
balok b-c 6.5536 3.2768
balok c-d 4.9152 2.4576

potongan c-c
balok 1-2 12.5440 6.2720
balok 2-3 11.6288 5.8144
balok 3-4 9.8304 4.9152
6400 mm
5800 mm
4800 mm
5400 mm
6400 mm
4800 mm
320 mm
420 mm
440 mm

3500 mm
m
m

Menurut SNI 2847-2019 TABEL 9.3.1.1

bw hw sw ln lebar efektif
250 350 6150 6150 1440
3075
768.75

bw hw sw ln lebar efektif
250 350 6150 6150 1080
3075
512.5000
250 350 6150 6150 1440
3075
768.75

bw hw L sayap L badan Ltot

250 350 183375 87500 270875
250 350 137250 87500 224750
250 350 183375 87500 270875

1.92
0.18 24 4.32
0.18
0.02 21 0.42
0.01 24 0.24
0.25
0.2
 0.2
beban mati 5.81 KN/m^2

10.0440 KN/m^2 10.0440 KN/m^2

0.96 KN/m^2
0.18 24 4.32
0.18
0.2
0.2
0.03 21 0.63
0.001
0.25
0.05 10 0.5 KN/m^2
beban mati 6.2810 KN/m^2

9.0732 KN/m^2 9.0732 KN/m^2

A BALOK 0.0875
𝛾 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑜𝑛 24 𝐾𝑁/𝑚^3
q balok 2.1 KN/m

6.4 m 6400 mm
5.8 m 5800 mm
4.8 m 4800 mm
5.4 m 5400 mm
6.4 m 6400 mm
4.8 m 4800 mm

BEBAN TERPUSAT
Potongan 1-1 Lantai 1 lantai 2
balok 1a 31.9084 20.7842
balok 1b 53.3356 40.1404
balok 1c 52.2380 39.1489
 balok 1d 30.8108 19.7927
potongan c-c
balok c4 1 30.8108 19.7927 1
2 27.2954 16.6171 2
balok c3 1 51.9643 38.9017 1
2 43.3658 31.1342 2
balok c2 1 53.8057 40.5651 1
2 43.3658 31.1342 2
balok c1 1 32.6522 21.4562 1
6.9720 2 27.2954 16.6171 2
7.5372
C4
C3
C2
C1

3.0720
1.5360
 balok
A
B
C
D
1
2
3
4

hmin 304.76190476
hmin 345.94594595 mm
h 350 mm

b 245 mm
250 mm
 dipilih bf (mm)
768.75 1018.75

dipilih bf (mm)
512.5 762.5

768.75 1018.75

y y1 y2 Ib panjang pendek
175.6022 85.6022 179.3978 5548127805.3376 6400 6400
193.1702 103.1702 161.8298 5016232906.9336 6400 6400
175.6022 85.6022 179.3978 5548127805.3376 6400 6400
Lantai 1 lantai 2
102.1068 66.5096
170.6739 128.4493
167.1616 125.2765
98.5946 63.3368

98.5946 63.3368
65.5090 39.8811
166.2859 124.4854
104.0779 74.7222
172.1784 129.8084
104.0779 74.7222
104.4870 68.6597
65.5090 39.8811

164.1035 103.2179
270.3638 199.2076
276.2563 204.5305
169.9960 108.5408
balok
L
T
T
L
L
T
T
L
 Il afl Is afs af
3110400000 1.7837 3110400000 1.7837 1.7837
3110400000 1.6127 3110400000 1.6127 1.6127 afm 1.7267
3110400000 1.7837 3110400000 1.7837 1.7837 𝛽 1
panjang
h min
maka hf bisa digun
 6400 mm
155.1669 mm < hf 180
maka hf bisa digunakan
H SELURUHNYA 530
pot 1-1
balok momen lapangan momen tumpuan kiri momen tumpuan kanan
1A-1B 40.662 -45.8115 -88.6181
1B-1C 60.9766 -107.972 -102.849
1C-1D 27.3266 -71.3147 -32.6897

pot c-c
balok momen lapangan momen tumpuan kiri momen tumpuan kanan
C1-C2 112.1088 -121.6066 -191.2878
C2-C3 64.3974 -155.5439 -123.632
C3-C4 47.4469 -98.2603 -56.6328

DESAIN TULANGAN LENTUR MOMEN TUMPUAN

f'c 29.5 MPa L1

fy dan fyt 420 MPa L2
E 200000 MPa L3
h 530 mm La
b 250 mm Lb
sengkang 10 mm Lc
selimut 40 mm

potongan 1-1
balok A-B
Dtul 22 mm
L 5400 mm
d1 lapis h-selimut-sengkang-(1/2)D 469
PI 0.9
𝛽_1 0.8393

perhitungan tulangan tumpuan (m-)

Mu- 88618100
Rn Mn 98464555.5556 1.7906
b. d^2 54990250.0000
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.025
m fy/(0,85 f'c) 16.7498
𝜌perlu 0.0044
 𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 0.0032 0.0033
0.0033
As perlu 519.119471216856
n 1.36562694048617
2 buah
As terpakai 760.26542216873

perhitungan tulangan tumpuan A-B

D 22
L 5400
d lapis 469
d lapis
Mu 88618100.0000
Mn 98464555.5556
Rn 1.7906
m 16.7498
𝜌perlu 0.0044
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 0.0032
0.0033
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.0250
As perlu 519.1195
As 380.1327
n 1.3656
2.0000
as terpakai 760.2654

perhitungan tulangan tumpuan BALOK 1-2

D 22
L 6400
d lapis 469
d lapis 445.5
Mu 191287800.0000
Mn 212542000.0000
Rn 4.2836
m 16.7498
𝜌perlu 0.0113
𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛 0.0032
0.0033
𝜌𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.0250
As perlu 1254.2044
 As 380.1327
n 3.2994
4.0000
as terpakai 1520.5308

cukup/tidak -13

desain tulangan lentur momen lapangan

hf 180 mm
bw 250

A-B
D 22
d 469
L 5400
sw 6150
ln 5150
BALOK L T
1330 1690
3325 3325
; 893.75
bf 1330.0000

menghitung Mn (a=hf)
∅𝑀𝑛=0,85 𝑓^′ 𝑐 𝑏𝑓 𝑎 (𝑑−𝑎/2)

A-B
∅𝑀𝑛 2275119945.0000
2275.1199
Mu 40.662
∅𝑀𝑛>𝑀𝑢 𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 𝑏𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑘 𝑡 𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑢𝑝𝑢𝑛 𝐿 𝑝𝑎𝑙𝑠𝑢 𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 𝑑𝑖 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑒𝑏

A-B
Rn 0.8216
𝜌max 0.0250
m 16.7498
𝜌perlu 0.0020
𝜌min 0.0032
 0.0033
As perlu 390.8333
As 380.1327
n 1.0281
2.0000
As terpakai 760.2654

A-B
a 50.9370
c 60.6909

d 469.0000
c 60.6909
𝜀_𝑐𝑢 0.0030
𝜀_𝑡 0.0202
𝜀_𝑦 0.0021

A-B
As 760.2654
∅𝑀𝑛 127462225.0145
127.4622
Mu 40.6620
∅𝑀𝑛>𝑀𝑢 𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛
lintang maksimum lintang minimum
87.048 -71.194
103.687 -105.228
57.462 -73.556

lintang maksimum lintang minimum

178.049 -156.274
137.31 -148.315
95.406 -112.75

6.4 m
5.8 m
4.8 m
5.4 m
6.4 m
4.8 m
 menghitung kapasitas penampan
B-C C-D
22 22 a
6400 4800 c
469 469

102849000.0000 71314700.0000 cek lelehan tulangan

114276666.6667 79238555.5556
2.0781 1.4410 d
16.7498 16.7498 c
0.0052 0.0035 dipakai 𝜀_𝑐𝑢
0.0032 0.0032 𝜀_𝑡
0.0033 0.0033
𝜀_𝑦
0.0250 0.0250
606.4097 414.5414
380.1327 380.1327
1.5953 1.0905
2.0000 2.0000
760.2654 760.2654

menghitung kapasitas penampan

BALOK 2-3 BALOK 3-4
22 22 a
5800 4800 c
469 469
445.5 445.5
155543900.0000 98260300.0000 cek lelehan tulangan
172826555.5556 109178111.1111
3.1429 1.9854 d
16.7498 16.7498 c
0.0080 0.0049 𝜀_𝑐𝑢
0.0032 0.0032 𝜀_𝑡
0.0033 0.0033 𝜀_𝑦
0.0250 0.0250
940.5713 578.1337 T
 380.1327 380.1327
2.4743 1.5209
3.0000 2.0000
1140.3981 760.2654

84 131

B-C C-D
22 22
469 469
6400 4800
6150 6150
6150 4550
L T L T
1330 1690 1330 1690
3325 3325 3325 3325
762.5 1018.75 629.166666666667 818.75
762.5000 629.1667

B-C C-D
1304345081.2500 1076262881.2500
1304.3451 1076.2629
60.9766 27.3266
𝑝𝑎𝑙𝑠𝑢 𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 𝑑𝑖 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑒𝑏𝑎𝑔𝑎𝑖 𝑏𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑘 𝑏𝑖𝑎𝑠𝑎

B-C C-D
1.2321 0.5522
0.0250 0.0250
16.7498 16.7498
0.0030 0.0013
0.0032 0.0032
 0.0033 0.0033
390.8333 390.8333
380.1327 380.1327
1.0281 1.0281
2.0000 2.0000
760.2654 760.2654

B-C C-D
50.9370 50.9370
60.6909 60.6909

469.0000 469.0000
60.6909 60.6909
0.0030 0.0030
0.0202 0.0202
0.0021 0.0021

B-C C-D
760.2654 760.2654
127462225.0145 127462225.0145
127.4622 127.4622
60.9766 27.3266
menghitung kapasitas penampang T = C
A-B B-C C-D
50.9370 50.9370 50.9370 T 319.3115
60.6909 60.6909 60.6909
menghitung nilai momen desain
∅ 𝑀𝑛=∅ 𝐴𝑠 𝑓𝑦 (𝑑−𝑎/2)
cek lelehan tulangan
A-B B-C C-D
469 469 469 As
60.6909 60.6909 60.6909 ∅𝑀𝑛
0.0030 0.0030 0.0030
𝜀_𝑡>𝜀_𝑦 𝑙𝑒𝑙𝑒ℎ
0.0202 0.0202 0.0202 Mu
∅𝑀𝑛>𝑀𝑢 𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑎
0.0021 0.0021 0.0021 OK

menghitung kapasitas penampang T = C

BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK 3-4
101.8741 76.4055 50.9370
121.3818 91.0364 60.6909
menghitung nilai momen desain
∅ 𝑀𝑛=∅ 𝐴𝑠 𝑓𝑦 (𝑑−𝑎/2)
cek lelehan tulangan
BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK 3-4
469 469 469 As
121.3818 91.0364 60.6909 ∅𝑀𝑛
0.0030 0.0030 0.0030
𝜀_𝑡>𝜀_𝑦 𝑙𝑒𝑙𝑒ℎ
0.0086 0.0125 0.0202 OK Mu
0.0021 0.0021 0.0021

638.6230 478.9672 319.3115

 BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK3-4
22 22 22
469 469 469
6400 5800 4800
6150 6150 6150
6150 5550 4550
T T T
1690 1690 1690
3325 3325 3325
1018.75 943.75 818.75
1018.75 943.75 818.75

BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK3-4

1742690559.3750 1614394321.8750 1400567259.3750
1742.6906 1614.3943 1400.5673
112.1088 64.3974 47.4469

BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK3-4

2.2652 1.3012 0.9587
0.0250 0.0250 0.0250
16.7498 16.7498 16.7498
0.0057 0.0032 0.0023
0.0032 0.0032 0.0032
 0.0033 0.0033 0.0033
663.8538 390.8333 390.8333
380.1327 380.1327 380.1327
1.7464 1.0281 1.0281
2.0000 2.0000 2.0000
760.2654 760.2654 760.2654

BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK3-4

50.9370 50.9370 50.9370
60.6909 60.6909 60.6909

469.0000 469.0000 469.0000

60.6909 60.6909 60.6909
0.0030 0.0030 0.0030
0.0202 0.0202 0.0202
0.0021 0.0021 0.0021
T
BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK3-4
760.2654 760.2654 760.2654
127462225.0145 127462225.0145 127462225.0145
127.4622 127.4622 127.4622
112.1088 64.3974 47.4469
menghitung nilai momen desain
∅ 𝑀𝑛=∅ 𝐴𝑠 𝑓𝑦 (𝑑−𝑎/2)

A-B B-C C-D

760.2654 760.2654 760.2654
127462225.0145 127462225.0145 127462225.0145
127.4622 127.4622 127.4622
88.6181 102.8490 71.3147
∅𝑀𝑛>𝑀𝑢 𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛

menghitung nilai momen desain

∅ 𝑀𝑛=∅ 𝐴𝑠 𝑓𝑦 (𝑑−𝑎/2)

BALOK 1-2 BALOK 2-3 BALOK 3-4

1520.5308 1140.3981 760.2654
240286150.9123 185703975.3530 127462225.0145
240.2862 185.7040 127.4622
191.2878 155.5439 98.2603
∅𝑀𝑛>𝑀𝑢 𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑑𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑡 𝑑𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑛𝑎𝑘𝑎𝑛
319.3115
 f'c 29.5 Mpa L1
f'c ^0,5 5.4314 MPa L2
fy dan fyt 420 Mpa L3
bw 250 mm La
sengkang 10 mm Lb
∅ 0.75 Lc

balok A-B balok B-C balok C-D balok 1-2

Vu 87048.0000 105228.0000 73556.0000 178049.0000
vn 116064.0000 140304.0000 98074.6667 237398.6667
bw 250 250 250 250
d 469 469 469 469
L 5400 6400 4800 6400
lamda 1 1 1 1
sengkang 10 10 10 10
Vc 108261.1861 108261.1861 108261.1861 108261.1861
0,5 VC 54130.5930 54130.5930 54130.5930 54130.5930
∅ 𝑉𝑐 81195.8896 81195.8896 81195.8896 81195.8896
∅ 0,5𝑉𝑐 40597.9448 40597.9448 40597.9448 40597.9448
Vu sejarak d 71927.4400 89805.5213 59181.9317 151953.6934
Vn 95903.2533 119740.6950 78909.2422 202604.9246
cek pasal 22.5.1.2
max 112718.9996145 112718.99961 112718.999615 112718.9996145
∅ 0,5𝑉𝑐 Jarak (m) 944.4311 925.9424 993.4784 547.2374
tgm 944.4311 925.9424 993.4784 547.2374
geser min Vs 7802.8139 32042.8139 -10186.5194 129137.4806
0,33*f'c^2 bw d 210154.0670779 210154.06708 210154.067078 210154.0670779
s 234.5 234.5 234.5 234.5
600 600 600 600
352 352 352 352
480 480 480 480
250 250 250 250
150 150 150 150
dipilih s 150 150 150 150
Av min 30.0666 30.0666 30.0666 30.0666
Av sengkng ttp 157.0796 157.0796 157.0796 157.0796
geser Vs 75466.0552 99706.0552 57476.7219 196800.7219
420308.1341558 420308.13416 420308.134156 420308.1341558
Av 57.4673 75.9260 43.7684 149.8635

dkritis 1026.7500 1151.7500 951.7500 1151.7500

 6.4 POT 1-1
5.8 lintang maksimum lintang minimum
4.8 1A-1B 87.0480 -71.1940
5.4 1B-1C 103.6870 -105.2280
6.4 1C-1D 57.4620 -73.5560
4.8

balok 2-3 balok 3-4

148315.0000 112750.0000
197753.3333 150333.3333
250 250
469 469
5800 4800
1 1
10 10
108261.1861 108261.1861
54130.5930 54130.5930
81195.8896 81195.8896 𝑉𝑢 ≥∅𝑉𝑐 𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑙𝑢𝑘𝑎𝑛 𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑔𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑟
40597.9448 40597.9448 𝑉𝑢< ∅ 0,5 𝑉𝑐 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑝𝑎 𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑔𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑟 𝐷𝐴𝐸𝑅𝐴𝐻 𝐴
124328.8845 90716.7708
0,5 Vc<𝑉𝑢≤ ∅𝑉𝑐 𝑡𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑎𝑛 𝑔𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑟 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑎𝑣 min⁡〖𝐷𝐴𝐸𝑅𝐴𝐻 𝐵〗
165771.8460 120955.6944

112718.9996145 112718.99961
595.3581 648.1268
595.3581 648.1268
89492.1473 42072.1473
210154.06707788 210154.06708
234.5 234.5
600 600
352 352
480 480
250 250
150 150
150 150
30.0666 30.0666 OK
157.0796 157.0796
 157155.3886 109735.3886 OK
420308.13415576 420308.13416
119.6736 83.5633 OK

1076.7500 951.7500
 POT C-C
lintang maksimum lintang minimum
C1-C2 178.0490 -156.2740
C2-C3 137.3100 -148.3150
C3-C4 95.4060 -112.7500

𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑎𝑣 min⁡〖𝐷𝐴𝐸𝑅𝐴𝐻 𝐵〗
Vs = Av.fyt.d/s