GOWA
2022
Tugas:
No. 13:
(a) Venice, Italy, has subsided 20 cm in 35 years; San Jose, California, has subsided
20 ft in 35 years. List the hydrogeological conditions that these two cities must
have in common (in that they have both undergone subsidence), and comment
on how these conditions may differ (to account for the large difference in total
subsidence).
(b) The following data were obtained from a laboratory consolidation test on a core
sample with a cross-sectional area of 100.0 cm2 taken from a confining clay bed
at Venice. Calculate the compressibility of the sample in m2/N that would apply
(c) Calculate the coefficient of compressibility, 𝛼 v and the compression index, Cc, for
these data. Choose a K value representative of a clay and calculate the coefficient
of consolidation, cv.
Jawaban:
(a) Diketahui:
dalam 35 tahun
Ditanyakan:
subsidence)
2
2. Beri tanggapan tentang bagaimana kondisi ini dapat berbeda
Jawaban:
akibat pemompaan.
akuifer pasir dan kerikil, namun sebagian besar juga berasal dari material
Diketahui bahwa:
akuifer
akuifer.
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(b) Diketahui: A = 100 cm2 ≈ 0.01 m2
Jawaban:
(∝) = − 𝑑𝑒/(1+𝑒
𝑑𝜎𝑒
0)
𝑑𝐿
𝑑𝜎𝑒 =
𝐴
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Void Ratio vs Effective Stress
1.2
1 e0
Void ratio (e)
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0 500000 1000000 1500000 2000000 2500000 3000000 3500000
Effective strees (𝜎 e)
2.0 x 106 N/m2 maka nilai void ratio (e) adalah 0,59. Untuk nilai e0 adalah 0,98.
𝑑𝑒/(1+𝑒0 )
∝= − 𝑑𝜎𝑒
0,59/(1+0,98)
∝= − 2 𝑥 106
(c) Berdasarkan kasus 13(b), hitung koefisien kompresibilitas (𝑎𝑣 ) dan indeks
−𝑑𝑒
𝑎𝑣 = = (1 + 𝑒0 ) ∝
𝑑𝜎𝑒
𝑎𝑣 = (1 + 𝑒0 ) ∝
𝑎𝑣 = (1 + 0,98)(−0,15 𝑥 10−6 )
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Persamaan indeks kompresi:
−𝑑𝑒
𝐶𝑐 =
𝑑(log 𝜎𝑒 )
−0,59
𝐶𝑐 =
log 2𝑥106
𝐶𝑐 = 9,36𝑥10−2 m2/N
𝐾
𝐶𝑣 =
𝜌𝑔𝛼
2 𝑥 10−11 𝑚/𝑠
𝐶𝑣 =
1000 𝑘𝑔/m3 𝑥 9,8 𝑚/s 2 𝑥 9,36𝑥10−2 m2 /N
𝐶𝑣 = 21,8 𝑥 10−15