Perhitungan Kekuatan Bekisting Sucoot

PERHITUNGAN KEKUATAN PILE CAP
Kode Pondasi P4
A. DATA PONDASI TIANG BOR
BAHAN / MATERIAL FONDASI FONDASI (END BEARING)

Mutu beton, K- 365.00 Berat volume tanah,
Kuat tekan beton, fc' = 30.29 MPa Ws = 18.6 kN/m3
Mutu baja tulangan, U- 42.00 MPa Sudut gesek dalam,
Tegangan leleh baja, fy = 420.00 MPa f= 35.046 °
Modulus elastis beton, Ec = 25,869.22 MPa Kohesi tanah,
Berat beton bertulang, Wc = 25.00 kN/m 3
C= 20.33 KPa
DIMENSI PILE CAP
Lebar arah x, Bx = 8m Tebal, hp = 0 m
Lebar arah y, By = 11 m Tebal, ht = 2.1 m
Diameter kolom D= 2.5 m Arah x, Lx = 3 m
Lebar, Bb = 7 m Arah y, Ly = 1 m
DATA SUSUNAN TIANG BOR (BORE PILE)
Jumlah baris tiang bor, ny = 3 buah
Jumlah tiang bor dalam satu baris, nx = 4 buah
Jarak antara tiang bor arah x, X= 3 m
Jarak antara tiang bor arah y, Y= 3 m
DATA SUSUNAN TIANG BOR (BORE PILE)
Diameter, D= 1m Panjang, L= 8 m
Jarak pusat tiang bor terluar terhadap sisi luar Pile-cap a= 1 m
2. DAYA DUKUNG AKSIAL IJIN TIANG BOR
2.1. BERDASARKAN KEKUATAN BAHAN
Panjang tiang bor, L= 8.00 m

Luas tampang tiang bor, A = p / 4 * D2 = 0.79 m2
Berat tiang pancang, Wp = A * L * w c = 157.08 kN
Kuat tekan beton, fc ' = 30.29 kPa
Daya dukung ijin tiang bor, Pn = 0.30 * fc' * A - 1.2 * Wp = 6,981.01 kN
2.2. BERDASARKAN KEKUATAN TANAH
2.2.1. MENURUT TERZAGHI DAN THOMLINSON (PENGUJIAN LAB)
qult = 1.3 * C * Nc + g * Df * Nq + 0.6 * g * R * Ng

Df = kedalaman tiang bor Df = L = 8 m
R = jari-jari penampang tiang bor R=D/2= 0.5 m
Parameter kekuatan tanah di ujung tiang bor (end bearing) :
g = berat volume tanah, g= 18.60 kN/m3
f = sudut gesek dalam, f= 35.046 ° = 0.61 rad
C = kohesi, C= 20.33 kN/m2
Faktor daya dukung menurut Thomlinson :
Nc = 76.4
Nq = 43.4
Ng = 42.4
qult = 1.3 * C * Nc + g * Df * Nq + 0.6 * g * R * Ng = 8,588.82 kN/m2
Luas penampang tiang bor, A = p / 4 * D2 = 0.79 m2
Angka aman, SF = 2.0
Daya dukung ijin tiang bor, Pijin = A * qult / SF = 3,372.82 kN
3. BERDASARKAN DATA BOR TANAH (SKEMPTON)
a. Tahanan ujung
Tahanan ujung nominal dihitung dengan rumus : Pb = Ab * cb * Nc
Ab = Luas penampang ujung bawah tiang (m ), 2
cb = Kohesi tanah di bawah dasar tiang (kN/m2),

Nc = Faktor daya dukung.
Diameter tiang pancang, D= 1.0 m
Luas tampang tiang pancang, Ab = p / 4 * D2 = 0.785 m2
Kohesi tanah di sekitar dasar tiang, cb = 20.33 kN/m2
Faktor daya dukung menurut Skempton, Nc = 9
Tahanan ujung nominal tiang pancang : Pb = Ab * cb * Nc = 143.704 kN
b. Tahanan gesek
Tahanan gesek nominal menurut Skempton : Ps = S [ ad * cu * As ]
ad = faktor adhesi
cu = Kohesi tanah di sepanjang tiang (kN/m2)
As = Luas permukaan dinding tiang (m2).
Faktor adhesi untuk jenis tanah lempung pada tiang pancang yang nilainya tergantung dari
nilai kohesi tanah, menurut Skempton, diambil : → ad = 0.2 + [ 0.98 ] cu
Diameter tiang pancang, D= 1.000 m
Luas permukaan dinding segmen tiang, As = p * D * L1
L1 = panjang segmen tiang pancang yang ditinjau (m).
Perhitungan tahanan gesek nominal tiang
No Kedalaman L1 As cu ad Ps
z1 (m) z2 (m) (m) (m2) (kN/m2) (kN)
1 0.00 0.80 0.8 2.5133 28.70 0.76 54.820
2 0.80 1.80 1.0 3.1416 31.10 0.73 71.665
3 1.80 3.60 1.8 5.6549 25.50 0.80 114.984
4 3.60 4.00 0.4 1.2566 20.33 0.86 22.052
Tahanan gesek nominal tiang, 263.521
Ps = S ad * cu * As = 263.521 kN
c. Tahanan aksial tiang pancang

Tahanan nominal tiang pancang, Pn = Pb + Ps = 407.23 kN
Faktor reduksi kekuatan, f= 0.60
Tahanan aksial tiang pancang, f * Pn = 244.34 kN
2.2.2. MENURUT MEYERHOFF (DATA PENGUJIAN SPT)
qult = 40 * N' ( dalam Ton/m2 ) dengan, N' = nilai SPT terkoreksi,

Nilai SPT hasil pengujian, N= 60 pukulan/30 cm
Nilai SPT terkoreksi, N' = 15 + 1/2*( N' - 15) = 37.5 pukulan/30 cm
qult = 40 * N' = 1500 Ton/m2 = 15,000 kN/m2
Luas penampang tiang bor, A=p/4*D = 2
0.785 m2
Angka aman, SF = 2
Daya dukung ijin tiang bor, Pijin = A * qult / SF = 5,890.49 kN
2.2.3. MENURUT BAGEMENT (PENGUJIAN CPT)
qult = A * qc / 3 + K * L * qf / 5
qc = nilai konus rata-rata 240.00 kg/cm2 qc = 24,000.00 kN/m2
qf = nilai hambatan lekat rata-rata 0.35 kg/cm2 qf = 35.00 kN/m2
A = luas penampang tiang bor A = p / 4 * D2 = 0.79 m2
K = keliling penampang tiang bor K=p*D= 3.14 m
L = panjang tiang bor L= 8.00 m
Daya dukung ijin tiang bor, qult = A * qc / 3 + K * L * qf / 5 = 6,305.18 kN
Angka aman, SF = 3
Daya dukung ijin tiang bor, Pijin = qult / SF = 2,101.73 kN
6. REKAP TAHANAN AKSIAL TIANG BOR
No Uraian Tahanan Aksial Tiang Pancang f * Pn

1 Berdasarkan kekuatan bahan 6,981.01
2 Pengujian Lab. Hasil boring (Terzaghi dan Thomlinson) 3,372.82
3 Pengujian SPT (Meyerhoff) 5,890.49
4 Pengujian CPT (Bagement) 2,101.73
Daya dukung aksial terkecil, P= 2,101.73 kN
Jumlah baris tiang bor, ny = 3
Jumlah tiang bor dlm. satu baris, nx = 4
Jarak antara tiang bor : X= 3 m Y= 3 m
Jarak antara tiang bor terkecil : S= 3 m
Diameter tiang bor, D= 1 m
Efisiensi kelompok tiang bor (menurut BDM) :
Ef = [ 2 * (ny + nx - 2) * S + 4 * D ] / (p * D *ny * nx) = 0.902
Pijin = P * Ef = 1,895.50 kN
Diambil daya dukung aksial ijin tiang bor : Pijin = 3,791.00 kN
3. DAYA DUKUNG LATERAL IJIN TIANG BOR
Kedalaman ujung tiang,

La = ht = 2.1 m
Sudut gesek, f= 35.046 °
Panjang tiang bor,
L= 8 m
Panjang jepitan tiang bor,
Ld = 1/3 * L = 2.67 m
By = 11 m
Ws = 18.6 kN/m3
Koefien tekanan tanah pasif,

Kp = tan2(45° + f /2) = 3.70
BAG KEDALAMAN H H*ws*Kp BAGIAN P
(m) (kN/m ) 2
(kN/m2)
OK La + Ld = 4.77 327.81 O 0
FJ La + 3/4 * Ld = 4.10 281.96 FN = 1/4 * FJ 70.49
EI La + 1/2 * Ld = 3.43 236.12 EM = 1/2 * EI 118.06
DH La + 1/4 * Ld = 2.77 190.27 DL = 3/4 * DH 142.70
CG La = 2.10 144.42 CG 144.42
KODE P1 P2 Panjang bagian F Lengan M

(kN/m ) 2
(kN/m ) 2
Notasi (m) (kN) thd. O (m) (kNm)
F1 - 70.49 La = 2.10 814.17 3.37 2,741.05
F2 70.49 118.06 Ld / 4 = 0.67 691.35 2.33 1,613.15
F3 118.06 142.70 Ld / 4 = 0.67 956.12 1.67 1,593.53
F4 142.70 144.42 Ld / 4 = 0.67 1,052.78 1.00 1,052.78
F5 144.42 - Ld / 4 = 0.67 529.54 0.44 235.35
Total F = 4,043.97 M= 7,235.87
L2 = M / F = 1.79 m
Jumlah momen terhadap titik S : SMS = 0 Maka : F * ( 2*L2) = H * (L2 + Ld + La)
Gaya lateral, H = F * ( 2 * L2) / (L2 + Ld + La) = 2,207.42 kN
Jumlah baris tiang, ny = 3.00 bh
Jumlah tiang per baris, nx = 4.00 bh
Gaya lateral satu tiang bor, h = H / (nx * ny) = 183.95 kN
Daya dukung ijin lateral tiang bor, hijin = h / SF = 153.29 kN
Diambil daya dukung lateral ijin tiang bor : hijin = 160 kN
3.1. MOMEN PADA TIANG BOR AKIBAT GAYA LATERAL
3.1.1. PERHITUNGAN DENGAN CARA BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM
hi = jarak gaya lateral H terhadap gaya Fi yang ditinjau

yi = jarak gaya Fi terhadap titik yang ditinjau
Momen akibat gaya lateral H, Mhi = H * hi
Besarnya momen di suatu titik, Mi = Mhi - S (Fi * yi)
Fi * yi (kNm)
h1 Mhi
KODE F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Diagram Mi
(m) (kNm) 814 691 956 1053 530 (kNm)
M1 1.40 3,090.38 3,090.38
M2 2.43 5,371.38 841.31 4,530.06
M3 3.10 6,842.99 1,384.10 460.90 4,997.99
M4 3.77 8,314.60 1,926.88 921.80 637.41 4,828.51
M5 4.43 9,786.21 2,469.66 1,382.70 1,274.83 701.86 3,957.17
3.00 6,622.25 1,302.68 391.76 - 95.61 - 807.13 - 759.01 6,589.56
4.00 8,829.66 2,116.85 1,083.11 860.51 245.65 - 229.47 4,753.01
5.00 11,037.08 2,931.02 1,774.46 1,816.63 1,298.43 300.07 2,916.45
6.00 13,244.49 3,745.20 2,465.81 2,772.75 2,351.22 829.62 1,079.90
7.00 15,451.91 4,559.37 3,157.16 3,728.87 3,404.00 1,359.16 - 756.66
8.00 17,659.32 5,373.55 3,848.51 4,684.99 4,456.78 1,888.71 - 2,593.21
Momen terbesar, M= 6,589.56 kNm
Jumlah baris tiang, ny = 3.00
Jumlah tiang perbaris, nx = 4.00
Momen maksimum yang diijinkan untuk satu tiang bor :
Mmax = M / (SF * nx * ny) = 274.6 kNm
3.1.2. PERHITUNGAN DENGAN RUMUS EMPIRIS
Beban maksimum pada bor pile, P max = P ijin = 3,791 kN

Kedalaman bor pile, Z = L + La = 10 mm
Diameter bor pile, D= 1,000 mm
Mutu Beton, fc' = 30 MPa
Modulus elastisitas beton, Ec = 4700 * Ö fc' = 25,869 MPa
Inersia penampang tiang bor, Ic = p / 64 * D =4
49,087,385,212 mm4
Untuk tanah berpasir maka nilai, kh = nh * (z / d) = 500 MPa
K = kl * Z / D = 5,050 MPa
λ = 40 Ö [ D * K / (4 * Ec * Ic) ] = 0
Eksentrisitas, e = 0,322 / λ = 255 mm
e= 0 m
Momen max pada tiang bor, Mmax = P max*e = 968 kNm
3.1.3. MOMEN MAKSIMUM YANG DIIJINKAN PADA TIANG BOR
Dari hasil perhitungan momen maksimum pada tiang bor akibat beban lateral yang dilakukan
dengan cara Bending Momen dan Rumus Empiris dipilih nilai yang terbesar,
maka diambil :
Momen maksimum yang diijinkan pada tiang bor, Mmax = 968 kN
4. GAYA YANG DITERIMA TIANG BOR
4.1. GAYA AKSIAL PADA TIANG BOR
Jumlah bor-pile : n= 12 buah

No Xmax = 3.00 m 8 Ymax = 3.00 m 11
1 X1 = 3.00 X1 =2
72.00 Y1 = 3.00 Y1 =
2
99.00
2 X2 = 3.00 X2 =2
90.00 Y2 = 3.00 Y2 =
2
99.00
3 X3 = Tdk.ada X3 =2
Tdk.ada Y3 = 3.00 Y3 =
2
99.00
Tdk.ada Y4 = 3.00 Y4 =
2
99.00
Tdk.ada Y5 = Tdk.ada Y5 = Tdk.ada
2
6 Y6 = Tdk.ada Y62 = Tdk.ada

S X2 = 162 S X2 = 396
4.1.1. TINJAUAN TERHADAP KOMBINASI BEBAN KERJA ARAH X
Gaya aksial maksimum dan minimum yang diderita satu tiang bor :
Pmax = P / n + Mx * Xmax / S X2
Pmin = P / n - Mx * Xmax / S X2
NO P Mx P/n Mx*X/SX2 Pmax Pmin
Kombinasi Beban Kerja (kN) (kNm) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 KOMBINASI -1 12,059.20 - 1,004.93 - 1,004.93 1,004.93
2 KOMBINASI -2 12,059.20 592.20 1,004.93 10.97 1,015.90 993.97
3 KOMBINASI -3 12,059.20 3,059.40 1,004.93 56.66 1,061.59 948.28
4 KOMBINASI -4 10,220.60 14,234.62 851.72 263.60 1,115.32 588.11
4.1.1. TINJAUAN TERHADAP KOMBINASI BEBAN KERJA ARAH Y

Pmax = P / n + Mx * Ymax / S Y2
Pmax = P / n - Mx * Ymax / S Y2
P My P/n My*Y/SY2 Pmax Pmin
NO Kombinasi Beban Kerja
(kN) (kNm) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 KOMBINASI -1 12,059.20 - 1,004.93 - 1,004.93 1,004.93
2 KOMBINASI -2 12,059.20 3,663.24 1,004.93 27.75 1,032.69 977.18
3 KOMBINASI -3 12,059.20 5,969.08 1,004.93 45.22 1,050.15 959.71
4 KOMBINASI -4 10,220.60 21,258.88 851.72 161.05 1,012.77 690.66
4.2. GAYA LATERAL PADA TIANG BOR PILE
Gaya lateral yang diderita satu tian h = T / n

Tx Ty hx hy hmax
NO Kombinasi Beban Kerja
(kN) (kNm) (kN) (kN) (kN)
1 KOMBINASI -1 - - - - -
2 KOMBINASI -2 123.37 527.97 10.28 44.00 44.00
3 KOMBINASI -3 294.68 680.90 24.56 56.74 56.74
4 KOMBINASI -4 1,283.36 1,896.83 106.95 158.07 158.07
Material Property Fy
Vertical : JIS STK500 3,600
Horizontal : JIS STK500 3,600
Diagonal : JIS STK500 3,600
Dimensions D T
Vertical : 60 3
Horizontal : 49 2
Diagonal : 49 2
Failure Load (sebagai Tower) 84.44
Properties E
Plywood 56,000 kg/cm2
Channel 2,040,000 kg/cm2
Main Bearer (WF) 2,040,000 kg/cm2
A. Slab Thickness t 4 m
l 1 m
A 3.33 m2
D/L 2.4 ton/m3
Calculate Macimum Bearing Load of a leg
D/L 7.992 ton/m
L/L 0.2 ton/m3
Impact Load 0.18 ton/m
L/L 0.18 ton/m
Total Load 8.35 ton/m

Maximum Load of Row 7.52 Ton
SF 2.5
Load 33.78 t
Beban Terpakai 8.44 t
Check Beban OK
B. Check Carrying Load Capacity by AISC Code

Calculate Allowable axial force Pa of Vertical, Horizonal and Diagonal：
K= 1
r= Rotate radius
L= panjang non-brace
Cc = π ( 2E/Fy )^1/2
( KL/r ) < Cc non-elastic buckled
R= ( KL/r ) /Cc
FS = 5 / 3 + 3 / 8R - 1 / 8 × R^3
Allowable compression stress Fa = ( 1 - 0.5 R^2 ) × Fy / FS
( KL/r ) > Cc elastic buckled

Allowable compression stress Fa = ( 12 / 23 ) π^2 E / ( KL / r )^2
Allowable axial force Pa = Fa × A
Calculate allowable axial force as below： Re Ri t

Vertical : 6.02 5.38 0.32
Horizontal : 4.86 4.4 0.23
Diagonal : 4.86 4.4 0.23
Cc R FS
Vertical : 105.80 0.7025 1.88
Horizontal : 105.80 0.8650 1.91
Diagonal : 105.80 1.2225 1.45
Check bearing load of Scaffolding

Slab Thickness 3.7 m
C. Design Plywood
D/L 2.4 ton.m3
D/L 8.88 ton/m2
Impact Load 0.2 ton/m2
L/L 0.2 ton/m2
Total 9.28 ton/m2
Unit Weight w= 9.28 ton/m2

92.8 kg/cm
Assume L1 = 25 cm
Total Weight W= 2,320 kg
b= 100 cm
h= 2 cm
Z = bh^2/6 Z= 96 cm3
I = bh^3/12 I= 115.2 cm4
A=bxh A= 240 cm2
E= 56,000 kg/cm2
Fb = 140 kg/cm2
Fv = 9 kg/cm2
Check the strength of plywood:
Calculate Bending Moment
BM = wL^2/8 BM = 7,250.00 kg.cm
Check Bending Stress
BS = M/Z BS = 75.52 <
Check Shear Stress
SS = 0.5W/A SS = 4.83 <
Check Deflection
Def = 5wL^4/384EI Def = 0.07 <
Digunakan 100 cm x t 2.4 cm

Span <= 0.25 m
digunakan Span 25 cm
D. Design Second-bearer (Channel 100×50x5x7.5mm)

D/L = 2.22 ton/m
Impact Load = 0.05 ton/m
L/L = 0.05 ton/m
Total = 2.32 ton/m
Unit Weight w= 23.2 kg/cm
Assume L2 = 90 cm
Test = 10 cm x 5 cm Channel
Z= 37.8 cm3
I= 189 cm4
A= 11.92 cm2
E= 2,040,000 kg.cm2
Fb = 1,512 kg.cm2
Fv = 1,008 kg.cm2
Check the strength of Channel:
M = wL^2/8 M= 23,490.00 kg.cm
Fb = M/Z fb = 621.43 kg/cm2
Fv = 0.5W/A Fv = 87.58 kg/cm2
Def = 5wL^4/384EI Def = 0.05
Use Channel 100×50x5x7.5mm
E. Design Main-bearer (WF 150×75×5×7mm)

D/L = 7.992 ton/m
Impact Load = 0.18 ton/m
L/L = 0.18 ton/m
Total = 8.352 ton/m
Assume L2 = 90 cm
Test = 10 cm x 5 cm Channel
Z= 88.8 cm3
I= 666 cm4
A= 17.85 cm2
E= 2,040,000 kg.cm2
Fb = 1,512 kg.cm2
Fv = 1,008 kg.cm2
Check the strength of Channel:
M = wL^2/8 M= 84,564.00 kg.cm
Fb = M/Z fb = 952.30 kg/cm2
Fv = 0.5W/A Fv = 210.55 kg/cm2
Def = 5wL^4/384EI Def = 0.05
Use WF 150×75×5×7mm
E
kg/cm2 2,040,000 kg/cm2
kg/cm2 2,040,000 kg/cm2
kg/cm2 2,040,000 kg/cm2
mm
mm
mm
ton Appendix II
Fb Fv L t A
140 kg/cm2 9 kg/cm2 1,000 mm 24 mm
1,512 kg/cm2 1,008 kg/cm2 187,500 mm3
1,512 kg/cm2 1,008 kg/cm2 262,500 mm3
E / ( KL / r )^2
A L r KL/r
5.73 150 2.018 74.33
3.34 150 1.639 91.52
3.34 212 1.639 129.35
Fa Pa (t)
1,438.82 8,244.46
1,182.60 3,949.88
627.15 2,094.67
OK
140 kg/cm2 OK
9 kg/cm2 OK
0.3 cm OK
Space 25 cm
< 1,512 kg.cm2 OK
< 1,008 kg.cm2 OK
< 0.25 cm OK
Space 90 cm
< 1,512 kg.cm2 OK

< 1,008 kg.cm2 OK
< 0.25 cm OK
PERHITUNGAN KEKUATAN TIANG PANCANG
[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham

B. DATA BAHAN
Jenis tiang pancang : Beton bertulang tampang lingkaran

Lebar tiang, b= Err:509 m
Panjang tiang pancang, L= Err:509 m
Kuat tekan beton tiang pancang, fc ' = Err:509 MPa
Berat beton bertulang, wc = Err:509 kN/m3
PERHITUNGAN KEKUATAN FONDASI
KODE FONDASI : F1
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

Kuat tekan beton, fc ' = 30 MPa
Kuat leleh baja tulangan deform ( Æ > 12 mm ), fy = 400 MPa
Kuat leleh baja tulangan polos ( Æ ≤ 12 mm ), fy = 240 MPa
Berat beton bertulang, wc = 24 kN/m3
DATA DIMENSI FONDASI
Lebar kolom arah x, bx = 0.40 m
Lebar kolom arah y, by = 0.35 m
Jarak tiang pancang tepi terhadap sisi luar beton, a= 0.40 m
Tebal pilecap, h= 0.50 m
Tebal tanah di atas pilecap, z= 0.50 m
Berat volume tanah di atas pilecap, ws = 18.00 kN/m3
Posisi kolom (dalam = 40, tepi = 30, sudut = 20) as = 40
DATA BEBAN FONDASI
Gaya aksial kolom akibat beban terfaktor, Puk = 20.28 kN
Momen arah x akibat beban terfaktor. Mux = 30.00 kNm
Momen arah y akibat beban terfaktor. Muy = 26.69 kNm
Gaya lateral arah x akibat beban terfaktor, Hux = 1.77 kN
Gaya lateral arah y akibat beban terfaktor, Huy = 58.71 kN
Tahanan aksial tiang pancang, f * Pn = 29.84 Ton
f * Pn = 298.40 kN
Tahanan lateral tiang pancang, f * Hn = 30.00 kN
DATA SUSUNAN TIANG PANCANG
Susunan tiang pancang arah x : Susunan tiang pancang arah y :
No. Jumlah x n * x2 No. Jumlah y n * y2
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 1 0.00 0.00 1 1 0.00 0.00
2 0.00 0.00
3
n= 1 S x2 = 0.00 n= 1 S y2 = 0.00
Lebar pilecap arah x, Lx = 0.80 m
Lebar pilecap arah y, Ly = 0.80 m
1. GAYA AKSIAL PADA TIANG PANCANG
Berat tanah di atas pilecap, Ws = L x * L y * z * w s = 5.76 kN

Berat pilecap, Wc = L x * L y * h * w c = 7.68 kN
Total gaya aksial terfaktor, Pu = Puk + 1.2 * Ws + 1.2 * Wc = 36.41 kN
Lengan maksimum tiang pancang arah x thd. pusat, xmax = 0.00 m
Lengan minimum tiang pancang arah x thd. pusat, xmin = 0.00 m
Gaya aksial maksimum dan minimum pada tiang pancang,
pumax = Pu / n + Mux* xmax / Sx2 = 36.41 kN
pumin = Pu / n + Mux* xmin / Sx2 = 36.41 kN
Syarat : pumax ≤ f * Pn
36.41 < 298.40 → AMAN (OK)
2. GAYA LATERAL PADA TIANG PANCANG
Gaya lateral arah x pada tiang, hux = Hux / n = 1.77 kN

Gaya lateral arah y pada tiang, huy = Huy / n = 58.71 kN
Gaya lateral kombinasi dua arah, humax = Ö ( hux + huy ) =
2 2
58.74 kN
Syarat : humax ≤ f * Hn
58.74 > 30.00 → BAHAYA (NG)
3. TINJAUAN TERHADAP GESER
Jarak pusat tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, d' = 0.100 m

Tebal efektif pilecap, d = h - d' = 0.400 m
Jarak bid. kritis terhadap sisi luar, cx = ( L x - b x - d ) / 2 = 0.000 m
Berat beton, W1 = c x * L y * h * w c = 0.000 kN
Berat tanah, W2 = c x * L y * z * w s = 0.000 kN
Gaya geser arah x, Vux = pumax - W1 - W2 = 36.4081 kN
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah x, b = Ly = 800 mm
Tebal efektif pilecap, d= 400 mm
Rasio sisi panjang thd. sisi pendek kolom, bc = b x / by = 1.1429
Kuat geser pilecap arah x, diambil nilai terkecil dari Vc yang diperoleh dari pers.sbb. :
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 803.326 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 3213.306 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 584.237 kN
Diambil, kuat geser pilecap, ® Vc = 584.237 kN
Faktor reduksi kekuatan geser, f = 0.75
Kuat geser pilecap, f * Vc = 438.178 kN
Syarat yang harus dipenuhi,
f * Vc ≥ Vux
438.178 > 36.408 ® AMAN (OK)
6. PEMBESIAN PILECAP
Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar pilecap, cx = ( L x - b x ) / 2 = 0.200 m

Jarak tiang thd. sisi kolom, ex = c x - a = -0.200 m
Momen yang terjadi pada pilecap,
Mux = 2 * pumax * ex - W1 * cx / 2 - W2 * cx / 2 = -14.899 kNm
Lebar pilecap yang ditinjau, b = Ly = 800 mm
Tebal pilecap, h= 500 mm
Jarak pusat tulangan thd. sisi luar beton, d' = 100 mm
Tebal efektif plat, d = h - d' = 400 mm
Kuat leleh baja tulangan, fy = 400 MPa
Modulus elastis baja, Es = 2.00E+05 MPa
Faktor distribusi teg. beton, b1 = 0.85
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Faktor reduksi kekuatan lentur, f = 0.80
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Mux / f = -18.624 kNm
Rn = Mn * 10 / ( b * d ) = -0.14550
6 2
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)

Rasio tulangan yang diperlukan,
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = -0.0004
Rasio tulangan minimum, rmin = 0.0025
Rasio tulangan yang digunakan, ® r= 0.0025
Luas tulangan yang diperlukan, As = r * b * d = 800.00 mm2
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, D 13 mm
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D * b / As =
2
133 mm
Jarak tulangan maksimum, smax = 200 mm
Jarak tulangan yang digunakan, ® s= 133 mm
Digunakan tulangan, D 13 - 130
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * D * b / s = 816.81
2
mm2
Tulangan bagi diambil 50% tulangan pokok, Asb = 50% * As = 408.41 mm2
Jarak tulangan bagi yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D2 * b / Asb = 260 mm
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * D2 * b / s = 530.93 mm2
3. TULANGAN SUSUT
Rasio tulangan susut minimum, rsmin = 0.0014

Luas tulangan susut, As = rsmin* b * d = 448 mm2
Diameter tulangan yang digunakan, Æ 12 mm
Jarak tulangan susut, s = p / 4 * Æ * b / As =
2
202 mm
Jarak tulangan susut maksimum, smax = 200 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah x yang digunakan, ® s= 200 mm
Digunakan tulangan susut arah x, Æ 12 - 200
Kode Pondasi F2
B. DATA BAHAN

Diameter tiang, D= Err:509 m
KODE FONDASI : F2
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
Berat Pedestal akibat beban terfaktor Pp = 0.000 kN
Jarak eksentrisitas dari ujung sd bawah pedestal a= 0.000 m
Tahanan aksial tiang pancang, Qall_Co = #REF! kN
Tahanan lateral tiang pancang, Qall_La = #REF! kN
Tahanan tarik tiang pancang, Qall_Te = #REF! kN
Target jarak, x 2.5 *D Target jarak, y 0 *D
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 1 Err:509 Err:509 1 1 0.00 0.00
2 1 Err:509 Err:509
n= 2 S x2 = Err:509 n= 1 S y2 = 0.00
Jarak Antar Pile Sx = Err:509 m
Jarak Antar Pile Sy = 0.00 m
Lebar pilecap arah x, Lx = Err:509 m
1. GAYA AKSIAL TEKAN & TARIK PADA TIANG PANCANG
Berat tanah di atas pilecap, Ws = L x * L y * z * w s = Err:509 kN

Berat pilecap, Wc = L x * L y * h * w c = Err:509 kN
Total gaya aksial terfaktor, Pu = Puk + 1.2 * Ws + 1.2 * Wc = Err:509 kN
Lengan maksimum tiang pancang arah x thd. pusat, xmax = Err:509 m
Lengan minimum tiang pancang arah x thd. pusat, xmin = Err:509 m
pumax = Pu / n + Mux* xmax / Sx2 = Err:509 kN
pumin = Pu / n + Mux* xmin / Sx2 = Err:509 kN
Syarat : pumax ≤ Qall_Co
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509
pumin ≤ Qall_Te
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509

Gaya lateral kombinasi dua arah, humax = Ö ( hux2 + huy2 ) = 11.18 kN
Syarat : humax ≤ Qall_Le
11.18 #REF! #REF! → #REF!
3. TINJAUAN TERHADAP GESER

Jarak bid. kritis terhadap sisi luar, cx = ( L x - b x - d ) / 2 = Err:509 m
Berat beton, W1 = c x * L y * h * w c = Err:509 kN
Berat tanah, W2 = c x * L y * z * w s = Err:509 kN
Gaya geser arah x, Vux = pumax - W1 - W2 = Err:509 kN
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 447.214 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 1080.766 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 298.142 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
223.607 Err:509 Err:509 ® Err:509
Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar pilecap, cx = ( L x - b x ) / 2 = Err:509 m

Jarak tiang thd. sisi kolom, ex = c x - a = Err:509 m
Mux = pumax * ex - W1 * cx / 2 - W2 * cx / 2 = Err:509 kNm
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.022455322
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.299
Mn = Mux / f = Err:509 kNm
Rn = Mn * 10 / ( b * d ) = Err:509
6 2
Rn Err:509 Rmax ® Err:509

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = Err:509
Rasio tulangan yang digunakan, ® r= Err:509
Luas tulangan yang diperlukan, As = r * b * d = Err:509 mm2
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D * b / As = Err:509
2
mm
Jarak tulangan yang digunakan, ® s = Err:509 mm
Digunakan tulangan, D 16 - Err:509
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * D2 * b / s = Err:509 mm2
Tulangan bagi diambil 50% tulangan pokok, Asb = 50% * As = Err:509 mm2
Jarak tulangan bagi yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D * b / Asb = Err:509
2
mm
Luas tulangan terpakai, As = p / 4 * D * b / s = Err:509
2
mm2
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

Luas tulangan susut, As = rsmin* b * d = 280 mm2
Jarak tulangan susut, s = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / A s = 323 mm
Jarak tulangan susut maksimum, smax = 200 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah x yang digunakan, ® s= 200 mm
7. STABILITAS
7.1 Overtuning
Arah-x Arah-y
Beban Vertikal terfaktor total Put = Err:509 kN

Lengan Moment-x Lmx = 0.5 Lx = Err:509 m
Lengan Moment-y Lmy = 0.5 Ly = 0.4000 m
Momen Tahanan-x Mtx = Put * Lmx = Err:509 kNm
Momen Tahanan-y Mty = Put * Lmy = Err:509 kNm
Momen Resistant-x Mux = 30.0000 kNm
Momen Resistant-y Muy = 0.0000 kNm
Faktor Keamanan Stabilitas
Arah-x Mtx / Mux = Err:509
Mtx / Mux Err:509 2 ® Err:509
Arah-y Mty / Muy = 2.00
Mty / Muy < 2 ® (OK)
7.2 Sliding
Arah-x Arah-y

Gaya Lateral-x Hux = 20.0000 kN
Gaya Lateral-y Huy = 10.0000 kN
Arah-x Put / Hux = Err:509
Put / Hux Err:509 2 ® Err:509
Arah-y Put / Huy = Err:509
Put / Huy Err:509 2 ® Err:509
4. Efisiensi Tiang Grup
Diameter Tiang D= Err:509 m

Jarak Antar Tiang Sx = Err:509 m
Jumlah Baris m= 1 baris
Jumlah Tiang dalam satu baris n= 2 mm
Arc tan (d/s) q = Arc Tan (D / d) = Err:509 °

Efisiensi tiang grup s= Err:509 mm
5. Kapasitas tiang grup
Jumlah tiang dalam kelompok n= 2.00 tiang

Kapasitas dukung ijin tiang Qall_1 = #REF! kN
Efisiensi tiang grup Eff = Err:509 baris
Kapasitas dukung tiang grup Qg = n * Qall_1 * Eff = #REF! kN
#REF! Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509
Kode Pondasi F3
DATA BAHAN

KODE FONDASI : F3
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
Tahanan aksial tiang pancang, Qall_Co = #REF! kN
Tahanan lateral tiang pancang, Qall_La = #REF! kN
Target jarak, x 2.5 *D Target jarak, y 4 *D
No. Jumlah x n*x 2
No. Jumlah y n * y2
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 1 Err:509 Err:509 1 1 Err:509 Err:509
2 1 0.00 0.00 2 2 Err:509 Err:509
3 1 Err:509 Err:509
n= 3 S x = Err:509
2
n= 3 S y2 = Err:509
Jarak Antar Pile Sy = Err:509 m
Lebar pilecap arah y, Ly = Err:509 m

Berat Pedestal akibat beban terfaktor Ppedestal = 0.000 kN
Lengan maksimum tiang pancang arah y thd. pusat, ymax = Err:509 m
Lengan minimum tiang pancang arah y thd. pusat, ymin = Err:509 m
pumax = Pu / n + Mux* xmax / Sx2 + Muy* ymax / Sy2 = Err:509 kN
pumin = Pu / n + Mux* xmin / Sx2 + Muy* ymin / Sy2 = Err:509 kN
Syarat : ≤
pumax Qall_Co
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509
pumin ≤ Qall_Te
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509

16.67 #REF! #REF! → #REF!
3. TINJAUAN GESER ARAH X

Gaya geser arah x, Vux = pumax - W1 - W2 = Err:509 kN
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah x, b = Ly = Err:509 mm
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
Diambil, kuat geser pilecap, ® Vc = Err:509 kN
Kuat geser pilecap, f * Vc = Err:509 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 ® Err:509
4. TINJAUAN GESER ARAH Y

Jarak bid. kritis terhadap sisi luar, cy = y 1 + a - ( b y + d ) / 2 = Err:509 m
Berat beton, W1 = c y * L x * h * w c = Err:509 kN
Berat tanah, W2 = c y * L x * z * w s = Err:509 kN
Gaya geser arah y, Vuy = pumax - W1 - W2 = Err:509 kN
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah y, b = Lx = Err:509 mm
Kuat geser pilecap arah y, diambil nilai terkecil dari Vc yang diperoleh dari pers.sbb. :
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 ® Err:509
5. TINJAUAN GESER DUA ARAH (PONS)

Lebar bidang geser pons arah x, Bx = bx + d = 0.550 m
Lebar bidang geser pons arah y, By = by + d = 0.550 m
Gaya geser pons akibat beban terfaktor pada kolom, Puk = 400.000 kN
Luas bidang geser pons, Ap = 2 * ( Bx + By ) * d = 0.440 m2
Lebar bidang geser pons, bp = 2 * ( B x + B y ) = 2.200 m
Rasio sisi panjang thd. sisi pendek kolom, bc = bx / by = 1.0000
Tegangan geser pons, diambil nilai terkecil dari fp yang diperoleh dari pers.sbb. :
fp = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc ' / 6 = 2.236 MPa
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 2.101 MPa
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc ' = 1.491 MPa
Tegangan geser pons yang disyaratkan, fp = 1.491 MPa
Faktor reduksi kekuatan geser pons, f = 0.75
Kuat geser pons, f * Vnp = f * Ap * fp * 103 = 491.93 kN
Syarat : f * Vnp ≥ Puk
491.935 > 400.000 ® AMAN (OK)
6.1. TULANGAN LENTUR ARAH X

Mux = pumax * ex - W1 * cx / 2 - W2 * cx / 2 = Err:509 kNm
Lebar pilecap yang ditinjau, b = Ly = Err:509 mm
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.022455322
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.299
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = Err:509
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = Err:509
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D2 * b / As = Err:509 mm
6.2. TULANGAN LENTUR ARAH Y
Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar pilecap, cy = y 1 + a - b y / 2 = Err:509 m

Jarak tiang thd. sisi kolom, ey = c y - a = Err:509 m
Muy = pumax * ey - W1 * cy / 2 - W2 * cy / 2 = Err:509 kNm
Lebar pilecap yang ditinjau, b = Lx = Err:509 mm
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.022455322
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.299
Mn = Muy / f = Err:509 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = Err:509
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = Err:509
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

Luas tulangan susut arah x, Asx = rsmin* b * d = Err:509 mm2
Luas tulangan susut arah y, Asy = rsmin* b * d = Err:509 mm2
Jarak tulangan susut arah x, sx = p / 4 * Æ * b / Asx = Err:509
2
mm
Jarak tulangan susut maksimum arah x, sx,max = 200 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah x yang digunakan, ® sx = Err:509 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y, sy = p / 4 * Æ * b / Asy = Err:509
2
mm
Jarak tulangan susut maksimum arah y, sy,max = 200 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y yang digunakan, ® sy = Err:509 mm
Digunakan tulangan susut arah x, Æ 12 - Err:509
Digunakan tulangan susut arah y, Æ 12 - Err:509
7. STABILITAS
7.1 Overtuning
Arah-x Arah-y

Lengan Moment-y Lmy = Min (a + y1, a + y2) = Err:509 m
Arah-y Mty / Muy = Err:509
Mty / Muy Err:509 2 ® Err:509
7.2 Sliding
Arah-x Arah-y


Jumlah tiang n= 3.00 bh
Efisiensi tiang grup x = {16 - (s - 1)} / 16 = 0.875 mm

Efisiensi tiang grup Eff = 0.88 baris
#REF! Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! ® Err:509
Kode Pondasi F4
B. DATA BAHAN

KODE FONDASI : F4
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
Tahanan lateral tiang pancang, Qall_Co = #REF! kN
Tahanan tarik tiang pancang, Qall_La = #REF! kN
Target jarak, x 2.5 *D Target jarak, y 2.5 *D
No. Jumlah x n*x 2
No. Jumlah y n * y2
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 2 Err:509 Err:509 1 2 Err:509 Err:509
2 2 Err:509 Err:509 2 2 Err:509 Err:509
n= 4 S x2 = Err:509 n= 4 S y2 = Err:509
Jarak Antar Pile Sy = Err:509 m
Lebar pilecap arah y, Ly = Err:509 m

Berat Pedestal akibat beban terfaktor Ppedestal = 0.000 kN
Lengan maksimum tiang pancang arah y thd. pusat, ymax = Err:509 m
Lengan minimum tiang pancang arah y thd. pusat, ymin = Err:509 m
pumax = Pu / n + Mux* xmax / Sx2 + Muy* ymax / Sy2 = Err:509 kN
pumin = Pu / n + Mux* xmin / Sx2 + Muy* ymin / Sy2 = Err:509 kN
Syarat : pumax ≤ Qall_Co
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509
pumin ≤ Qall_Te
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509

Syarat : humax ≤ Qall_Le
21.51 #REF! #REF! → #REF!

Gaya geser arah x, Vux = 2 * pumax - W1 - W2 = Err:509 kN
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah x, b = Ly = Err:509 mm
Tebal efektif pilecap, d= 300.00 mm
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 ® Err:509

Jarak bid. kritis terhadap sisi luar, cy = ( L y - b y - d ) / 2 = Err:509 m
Gaya geser arah y, Vuy = 2 * pumax - W1 - W2 = Err:509 kN
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah y, b = Lx = Err:509 mm
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = Err:509 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
Err:509 Err:509 Err:509 ® Err:509

fp = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc ' / 6 = 2.236 MPa
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 2.343 MPa
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc ' = 1.491 MPa
939.149 > 600.000 ® AMAN (OK)

Mux = 2 * pumax * ex - W1 * cx / 2 - W2 * cx / 2 = Err:509 kNm
Lebar pilecap yang ditinjau, b = Ly = Err:509 mm
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.022455322
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.299
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = Err:509
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = Err:509
Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar pilecap, cy = ( L y - b y ) / 2 = Err:509 m

Jarak tiang thd. sisi kolom, ey = c y - a = Err:509 m
Muy = 2 * pumax * ey - W1 * cy / 2 - W2 * cy / 2 = Err:509 kNm
Lebar pilecap yang ditinjau, b = Lx = Err:509 mm
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.022455322
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.299
Mn = Muy / f = Err:509 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = Err:509
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = Err:509
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

Luas tulangan susut arah x, Asx = rsmin* b * d = Err:509 mm2
Luas tulangan susut arah y, Asy = rsmin* b * d = Err:509 mm2
Jarak tulangan susut arah x, sx = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / Asx = Err:509 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah x yang digunakan, ® sx = Err:509 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y, sy = p / 4 * Æ * b / Asy = Err:509
2
mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y yang digunakan, ® sy = Err:509 mm
Digunakan tulangan susut arah x, Æ 12 - Err:509
Digunakan tulangan susut arah y, Æ 12 - Err:509
7. STABILITAS
7.1 Overtuning
Arah-x Arah-y

Lengan Moment-y Lmy = 0.5 Ly = Err:509 m
Arah-y Mty / Muy = Err:509
Mty / Muy Err:509 2 ® Err:509
7.2 Sliding
Arah-x Arah-y


Jarak Antar Tiang Sx = Err:509 m
Arc tan (d/s) q = Arc Tan (D / d) = Err:509 mm
Efisiensi tiang grup s= Err:509 mm

Efisiensi tiang grup Eff = Err:509 baris
#REF! Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
Err:509 Err:509 #REF! → Err:509
B. DATA BAHAN
Jenis tiang pancang : Beton bertulang tampang persegi

Dimensi tiang pancang, b= 0.35 m
h= 0.35 m
Panjang tiang pancang, L= 18.00 m
Kuat tekan beton tiang pancang, fc ' = 25 MPa
PENULANGAN
Pokok X D 16 - 100
Pokok Y D 16 - 100
Susut x Ø 12 - 130
Susut y Ø 12 - 130
KODE FONDASI : F5
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
f * Pn = 800.00 kN
No. Jumlah x n*x 2
No. Jumlah y n * y2
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 2 1.05 2.20 1 2 1.05 2.20
2 1 0.00 0.00 2 1 0.00 0.00
3 2 -1.05 2.20 3 2 -1.05 2.20
n= 5 Sx = 2
4.41 n= 5 Sy = 2
4.41

Lengan maksimum tiang pancang arah y thd. pusat, ymax = 1.05 m
Lengan minimum tiang pancang arah x thd. pusat, xmin = -1.05 m
Lengan minimum tiang pancang arah y thd. pusat, ymin = -1.05 m
pumax = Pu / n + Mux* xmax / Sx2 + Muy* ymax / Sy2 = 725.13 kN
pumin = Pu / n + Mux* xmin / Sx2 + Muy* ymin / Sy2 = 388.38 kN
725.13 < 800.00 → AMAN (OK)

Berat beton, W1 = cx * Ly * h * wc = 45.360 kN
Gaya geser arah x, Vux = 2 * pumax - W1 - W2 = 1404.910 kN
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 4929.503 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 8215.838 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 3286.335 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
2464.752 > 1404.910 ® AMAN (OK)

Jarak bid. kritis terhadap sisi luar, cy = ( L y - b y - d ) / 2 = 0.900 m
Berat beton, W1 = cy * Lx * h * wc = 45.360 kN
Berat tanah, W2 = c y * L x * z * w s = 0.000 kN
Gaya geser arah y, Vuy = 2 * pumax - W1 - W2 = 1404.910 kN
Lebar bidang geser untuk tinjauan arah y, b = Lx = 3000 mm
Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 4929.503 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 8215.838 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 3286.335 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
2464.752 > 1404.910 ® AMAN (OK)

fp = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc ' / 6 = 2.739 MPa
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 3.195 MPa
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc ' = 1.826 MPa
3943.602 > 3444.234 ® AMAN (OK)

Jarak tiang thd. sisi kolom, ex = c x - a = 0.750 m
Mux = 2 * pumax * ex - W1 * cx / 2 - W2 * cx / 2 = 1051.414 kNm
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Mux / f = 1314.268 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 1.21691
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0031
Jarak tulangan yang diperlukan, s = p / 4 * D2 * b / As = 107 mm
Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar pilecap, cy = ( L y - b y ) / 2 = 1.200 m

Jarak tiang thd. sisi kolom, ey = c y - a = 0.750 m
Berat beton, W1 = c y * L x * h * w c = 60.480 kN
Muy = 2 * pumax * ey - W1 * cy / 2 - W2 * cy / 2 = 1051.414 kNm
Lebar pilecap yang ditinjau, b = Lx = 3000 mm
rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Muy / f = 1314.268 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 1.21691
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0031
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

Luas tulangan susut arah x, Asx = rsmin* b * d = 2520 mm2
Luas tulangan susut arah y, Asy = rsmin* b * d = 2520 mm2
Jarak tulangan susut arah x, sx = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / Asx = 135 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah x yang digunakan, ® sx = 135 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y, sy = p / 4 * Æ * b / Asy =
2
135 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y yang digunakan, ® sy = 135 mm
Digunakan tulangan susut arah y, Æ 12 - 130
7. STABILITAS
7.1 Overtuning
Arah-x Arah-y
Berat Pile cap + pedestal + tanah + Berat Struktur Atas terfaktor 3625.6740 kN
Lengan Moment-x 0.5 Lx = 1.5000 m
Lengan Moment-y 0.5 Ly = 1.5000 m
Momen Tahanan-x Mtx = 5438.5110 kNm
Momen Tahanan-y Mty = 5438.5110 kNm
Arah-x Mtx/Mux = 5.48
Mtx/Mux > 2 ® (OK)
Arah-y Mty/Muy = 12.87
Mty/Muy > 2 ® (OK)
7.2 Sliding
Arah-x Arah-y
Arah-x Wt/Hux = 30.32
Wt/Hux > 2 ® (OK)
Arah-y Wt/Huy = 21.12
Wt/Huy > 2 ® (OK)
Diameter Tiang d/b= 0.35 m

Jarak Antar Tiang s= 2.10 m
Efisiensi tiang grup s= 0.877 mm

Kapasitas dukung ijin tiang Qa = 800.0 kN
Kapasitas dukung tiang grup Qg = 3509 kN
351 Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
3444.23 < 3509.36 → AMAN (OK)
B. DATA BAHAN

h= 0.30 m
KODE FONDASI : F6
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
f * Pn = 300.00 kN
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 2 0.90 1.62 1 3 0.90 2.43
2 2 0.00 0.00 2 3 -0.90 2.43
3 2 -0.90 1.62
n= 6 S x2 = 3.24 n= 6 S y2 = 4.86

291.83 < 300.00 → AMAN (OK)

2 2
22.42 kN
22.42 < 30.00 → AMAN (OK)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 2325.511 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 3160.309 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 1550.340 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
1162.755 > 523.171 ® AMAN (OK)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 2325.511 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 3160.309 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 1550.340 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
1162.755 > 815.001 ® AMAN (OK)

fp = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc ' / 6 = 2.236 MPa
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 2.315 MPa
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc ' = 1.491 MPa
3

1699.412 > 950.000 ® AMAN (OK)

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.021675
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.259
Mn = Mux / f = 407.840 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 0.98038
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0025

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.021675
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 5.259
Mn = Muy / f = 635.832 kNm
Rn = Mn * 10 / ( b * d ) = 1.52844
6 2
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)

r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0040
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

2
202 mm


137 Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
950.00 < 1369.85 → AMAN (OK)
B. DATA BAHAN

h= 0.35 m
KODE FONDASI : F7
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
f * Pn = 800.00 kN
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 2 1.12 2.51 1 1 0.56 0.31
2 3 0.00 0.00 2 2 0.56 0.63
3 2 -1.12 2.51 3 1 0.00 0.00
4 0.00 4 2 -0.56 0.63
5 0.00 5 1 -0.56 0.31
n= 7 Sx = 2
5.02 n= 7 Sy = 2
1.88

Lengan minimum tiang pancang arah y thd. pusat, ymin = 0.00 m
842.67 > 800.00 → BAHAYA (NG)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 8741.652 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 14598.632 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 5827.768 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
4370.826 > 2416.403 ® AMAN (OK)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 8741.652 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 14598.632 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 5827.768 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
4370.826 > 2416.403 ® AMAN (OK)

fp = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc ' / 6 = 2.739 MPa
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 3.521 MPa
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc ' = 1.826 MPa
Kuat geser pons, f * Vnp = f * Ap * fp * 10 = 6134.49
3
kN
6134.493 > 5486.043 ® AMAN (OK)

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Mux / f = 2436.456 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 0.95413
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0024
2
mm2

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Muy / f = 2436.456 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 0.95413
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0024
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

Jarak tulangan susut arah x, sx = p / 4 * Æ * b / Asx =
2
119 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y, sy = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / Asy = 119 mm
7. STABILITAS
7.1 Overtuning
Arah-x Arah-y
Mtx/Mux > 2 ® (OK)
Mty/Muy > 2 ® (OK)
7.2 Sliding
Arah-x Arah-y
Wt/Hux > 2 ® (OK)
Wt/Huy > 2 ® (OK)


560 Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
5486.04 < 5600.00 → AMAN (OK)
B. DATA BAHAN

h= 0.35 m
KODE FONDASI : F8
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
f * Pn = 800.00 kN
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 2 0.88 1.53 1 4 0.55 1.21
2 2 0.44 0.38 2 4 -0.55 1.21
3 2 -0.44 0.38 0.00
4 2 -0.88 0.00
0.00
n= 8 Sx = 2
2.30 n= 8 Sy = 2
2.42

759.89 < 800.00 → AMAN (OK)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 4927.038 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 16430.855 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 3284.692 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
2463.519 > 2231.090 ® AMAN (OK)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 8688.249 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 17684.592 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 5792.166 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
4344.125 > 2258.558 ® AMAN (OK)

fp = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc ' / 6 = 2.739 MPa
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 3.651 MPa
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc ' = 1.826 MPa
Kuat geser pons, f * Vnp = f * Ap * fp * 10 = 7394.25
3
kN
7394.255 > 5876.170 ® AMAN (OK)

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Mux / f = 2821.067 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 1.74227
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0045
2
mm2

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Muy / f = 685.099 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 0.23994
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0006
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

Jarak tulangan susut arah x, sx = p / 4 * Æ * b / Asx =
2
105 mm
Jarak tulangan susut arah y, sy = p / 4 * Æ2 * b / Asy = 105 mm
7. STABILITAS
7.1 Overtuning
Arah-x Arah-y
Mtx/Mux > 2 ® (OK)
Mty/Muy > 2 ® (OK)
7.2 Sliding
Arah-x Arah-y
Wt/Hux > 2 ® (OK)
Wt/Huy > 2 ® (OK)


446 Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
5876.17 > 4462.10 → BAHAYA (NG)
B. DATA BAHAN

h= 0.35 m
KODE FONDASI : F9
DATA BAHAN PILECAP

DATA BEBAN FONDASI
f * Pn = 800.00 kN
n (m) (m2) n (m) (m2)
1 3 0.88 2.30 1 3 0.88 2.30
2 3 0.00 0.00 2 3 0.00 0.00
3 3 -0.88 2.30 3 3 -0.88 2.30
n= 9 S x2 = 4.59 n= 9 S y2 = 4.59

858.82 > 800.00 → BAHAYA (NG)

2 2
43.67 kN
43.67 > 30.00 → BAHAYA (NG)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 6024.948 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 13693.064 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 4016.632 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
3012.474 > 2536.379 ® AMAN (OK)

Vc = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc' * b * d / 6 * 10-3 = 6024.948 kN
Vc = [ as * d / b + 2 ] * √ fc' * b * d / 12 * 10-3 = 13693.064 kN
Vc = 1 / 3 * √ fc' * b * d * 10-3 = 4016.632 kN
f * Vc ≥ Vux
3012.474 > 2536.379 ® AMAN (OK)

fp = [ 1 + 2 / bc ] * √ fc ' / 6 = 2.739 MPa
fp = [ as * d / bp + 2 ] * √ fc' / 12 = 3.521 MPa
fp = 1 / 3 * √ fc ' = 1.826 MPa
3

6134.493 > 5876.170 ® AMAN (OK)

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Mux / f = 1808.938 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 1.02781
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0026

rb = b1* 0.85 * fc’/ fy * 600 / ( 600 + fy ) = 0.0325125
Rmax = 0.75 * rb * fy * [1-½*0.75* rb * fy / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) ] = 7.888
Mn = Muy / f = 1808.938 kNm
Rn = Mn * 106 / ( b * d2 ) = 1.02781
Rn < Rmax ® (OK)
r = 0.85 * fc’ / fy * [ 1 - Ö {1 – 2 * Rn / ( 0.85 * fc’ ) } ] = 0.0026
3. TULANGAN SUSUT

2
101 mm


487 Ton
Syarat : pu ≤ Qg
5876.17 > 4874.52 → BAHAYA (NG)

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PERHITUNGAN KEKUATAN PILE CAP

A. DATA PONDASI TIANG BOR

BAHAN / MATERIAL FONDASI FONDASI (END BEARING)

2. DAYA DUKUNG AKSIAL IJIN TIANG BOR

2.1. BERDASARKAN KEKUATAN BAHAN

Panjang tiang bor, L= 8.00 m

2.2. BERDASARKAN KEKUATAN TANAH

2.2.1. MENURUT TERZAGHI DAN THOMLINSON (PENGUJIAN LAB)

qult = 1.3 * C * Nc + g * Df * Nq + 0.6 * g * R * Ng

3. BERDASARKAN DATA BOR TANAH (SKEMPTON)

cb = Kohesi tanah di bawah dasar tiang (kN/m2),

c. Tahanan aksial tiang pancang

2.2.2. MENURUT MEYERHOFF (DATA PENGUJIAN SPT)

qult = 40 * N' ( dalam Ton/m2 ) dengan, N' = nilai SPT terkoreksi,

2.2.3. MENURUT BAGEMENT (PENGUJIAN CPT)

No Uraian Tahanan Aksial Tiang Pancang f * Pn

Diambil daya dukung aksial ijin tiang bor : Pijin = 3,791.00 kN

3. DAYA DUKUNG LATERAL IJIN TIANG BOR

Kedalaman ujung tiang,

Koefien tekanan tanah pasif,

KODE P1 P2 Panjang bagian F Lengan M

Diambil daya dukung lateral ijin tiang bor : hijin = 160 kN

3.1. MOMEN PADA TIANG BOR AKIBAT GAYA LATERAL

3.1.1. PERHITUNGAN DENGAN CARA BENDING MOMENT DIAGRAM

hi = jarak gaya lateral H terhadap gaya Fi yang ditinjau

3.1.2. PERHITUNGAN DENGAN RUMUS EMPIRIS

Beban maksimum pada bor pile, P max = P ijin = 3,791 kN

4. GAYA YANG DITERIMA TIANG BOR

4.1. GAYA AKSIAL PADA TIANG BOR

Jumlah bor-pile : n= 12 buah

6 Y6 = Tdk.ada Y62 = Tdk.ada

4.1.1. TINJAUAN TERHADAP KOMBINASI BEBAN KERJA ARAH Y

4.2. GAYA LATERAL PADA TIANG BOR PILE

Gaya lateral yang diderita satu tian h = T / n

Failure Load (sebagai Tower) 84.44

Total Load 8.35 ton/m

B. Check Carrying Load Capacity by AISC Code

( KL/r ) > Cc elastic buckled

Calculate allowable axial force as below： Re Ri t

Check bearing load of Scaffolding

Unit Weight w= 9.28 ton/m2

Digunakan 100 cm x t 2.4 cm

D. Design Second-bearer (Channel 100×50x5x7.5mm)

Slab Thickness 3.7 m

Def = 5wL^4/384EI Def = 0.05

Use Channel 100×50x5x7.5mm

E. Design Main-bearer (WF 150×75×5×7mm)

Slab Thickness 3.7 m

< 1,512 kg.cm2 OK

[C]2010 : M. Noer Ilham

Jenis tiang pancang : Beton bertulang tampang lingkaran

PERHITUNGAN KEKUATAN FONDASI

DATA BAHAN PILECAP

1. GAYA AKSIAL PADA TIANG PANCANG

Berat tanah di atas pilecap, Ws = L x * L y * z * w s = 5.76 kN

Gaya lateral arah x pada tiang, hux = Hux / n = 1.77 kN

3. TINJAUAN TERHADAP GESER

Jarak pusat tulangan terhadap sisi luar beton, d' = 0.100 m

Jarak tepi kolom terhadap sisi luar pilecap, cx = ( L x - b x ) / 2 = 0.200 m

Rn < Rmax ® (OK)

Rasio tulangan susut minimum, rsmin = 0.0014

Jenis tiang pancang : Beton bertulang tampang lingkaran

DATA BAHAN PILECAP

1. GAYA AKSIAL TEKAN & TARIK PADA TIANG PANCANG