1.

ALI MURTADHO
2. ENRICO SYAHPUTRA
3. HILLARIUS FEBRY
4. MUHAMMAD DASROL F
5. RIDHO RAYHAN A
6. RIPALDI ALAMSAH
• Passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat
dimana subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan
melakukan aksi. Bentuk ini lebih berfokus
kepada pihak atau objek yang menerima hasil
dari suatu aksi tersebut (receiver of action).
 Rumus Passive Voice

Tense Rumus Passive Voice Contoh Passive Voice

Simple Present am/is/are + pp is created

Present Continuous am/is/are being + pp is being created

Simple Past was/were + pp was created

Past Continuous was/were being + pp was being created

Present Perfect has/have been + pp has been created

Past Perfect had been + pp had been created

Simple Future will be + pp will be created

Future Continuous am/is/are going to be + pp is going to be created

Future Perfect will have been + pp will have been created

 PENGGUNAAN & CONTOH PASSIVE VOICE
My money has been stolen.
a) Ketika pelaku aksi (doer of action) tidak Dalam contoh passive voice ini, pembicara
diketahui tidak mengetahui siapa yang mencuri
dompetnya.
Wheat is grown in Karawang.
b) Ketika pelaku aksi (doer of action) sudah jelas
Dalam contoh ini, sudah sangat jelas bahwa
dan tidak perlu disebutkan
petani adalah pelaku aksi atau orang yang
menanam gandum.
Mistakes were made.
c) Ketika tidak ingin memberitahukan siapa
Dalam contoh ini, pembicara tidak mau
pelaku aksi (doer of action)
memberitahu siapa yang melakukan kesalahan.
Transjakarta is used as an alternative means of
transportation to avoid traffic jam.
d) Ketika pelaku aksi (doer of action) adalah
Dalam contoh ini, pelaku aksi adalah semua
semua orang (people in general)
orang karena transjakarta dapat digunakan
oleh masyarakat luas.
Mr. Han caught Ari cheating on the test. Ari was
given punishment immediately.
e) Ketika pelaku aksi telah disebutkan pada
Dalam contoh passive voice ini, Mr. Han sebagai
kalimat sebelumnya (apabila terdapat di suatu
pelaku aksi sudah disebutkan sebelumnya
paragraf)
sehingga tidak perlu ditambahkan pada kalimat
kedua.
• Connective Words adalah kata atau frase yang
menghubungkan antara clause atau kalimat. Connectives itu
sendiri berfungsi untuk menghubungkan antara kalimat yang
satu dengan yang lain, maupun antara paragraf yang satu
dengan paragraf berikutnya
• Example :
1. Romeo loved Rosaline before he met Juliet at the Capulet’s ball.
2. Although he's lives in Japan, he doesn't speak Japan.
3. The boy missed his bus. Consequently he was late for school.
• USAGE OF CONNECTIVE WORD

USAGE CONNECTIVE WORDS

addition of ideas and, also, besides, further, too

otherwise, besides, however, anyhow,

condition or concession
anyway, instead, even so, at least

next, finally, later, last, now, then, soon, the

time
next week, meanwhile

so, therefore, then, consequently, for that

Show Cause/Effect
reason, due to, accordingly, because of this

first, second, (etc.), finally, hence, next, then,

order or sequence
after, before, as soon as, in the end,

above, behind, below, there, nearby,

space and place
opposite, on the other side, at the top
 for example, to illustrate, for instance, to
be specific, such as, moreover,
to signal an example
furthermore, just as important, similarly,
in the same way
as a result, hence, so, accordingly, as a
results consequence, consequently, thus, since,
therefore, for this reason, because of this
to this end, for this purpose, with this in
purpose
mind, for this reason(s)
like, in the same manner (way), as so,
comparison
similarly
but, in contrast, conversely, however, still,
nevertheless, nonetheless, yet, and yet, on
contrast connectives
the other hand, on the contrary, or, in spite
of this, actually, in fact
in summary, to sum up, to repeat, briefly, in
to summarize or report short, finally, on the whole, therefore, as I
have said, in conclusion, as you can see
for example, or rather, I mean, in fact,
clarify
namely
1. My Mother fixed the car yesterday.
Passive voice is:
A. My mother was fixed the car yesterday.
B. My mother was being fixed the car yesterday.
C. The car was fix by my mother yesterday.
D. The car was fixed by my mother yesterday.
E. My mother was fixed the car yesterday.
2. He fixes the broken bikes every day.
Turn it into passive form:
A. The broken bikes are fixed by him every day.
B. The broken bikes are fixed by her every day.
C. The broken bikes are fixed by he every day.
D. The broken bikes are fixed by him.
E. No one fixed the broken bikes.
3. The students are using the computers now.
Passive voice is:
A. The computers are used by them now.
B. The computers were used by them now.
C. The computers is being used by them now.
D. The computers are used by they now.
E. The computers are being used by the students now.
4. Usep has taken an English course.
Turn it to passive form:
A. English courses have taken by Usep.
B. An English course has been taken by Usep.
C. An English course taken by Usep.
D. Usep has been taken an English course.
E. Usep and friend has taken an English course.
5. In the 1970’s, this car ......
A. Will be manufactured.
B. Is manufactured.
C. Was manufactured.
D. Not be manufactured.
E. When manufactured.
6. His first book ….. tomorrow morning.
A. Was launched.
B. Will be launched.
C. Is launched.
D. Launched.
E. Has been launched.
7. Janitor cleans the class room every day.
The passive form of that sentence’s are…
A. The class room is cleaned by janitor every day.
B. The class room is clean by janitor every day.
C. The Janitor is cleaned the room every day.
D. The room was clean by the janitor every day.
E. Janitor cleans the class room.
8. We’ll be visiting our grandmother next week.
What is the passive form of this sentence?
A. Our grandmother will be being visited by us next week.
B. Our grandmother will be visited by us next week.
C. Our grandmother would be visited by us next week.
D. Our grandmother would be being visited by us next week.
E. Our grandmother would have been visited by us next week.
9. Smith are not feeling well, ______ he will come to our house
A. But
B. However
C. Since
D. Because
E. So
10. Me and my friends did not miss the fried noodle ______ we
had our lunch
A. Moreover
B. Finally
C. Although
D. Already
E. And
11. ______ having a lot of money, they never help anyone
A. Otherwise
B. However
C. Inspite of
D. Instead
E. Although
12. _______ it is raining, we shouldn’t go out
A. Because
B. Because of
C. For
D. But
E. Since
13. Smith _______ Mrs. Smith went to the library
A. Or
B. And
C. But
D. For
E. To
14. My fiancee was lie about her family, ______ she was shouting
at me
A. Although
B. In Order to
C. Moreover
D. Provided
E. So
15. Please come on time, _______ they may miss the train
A. So
B. But
C. Therefore
D. Otherwise
E. And
• 1. D 6. B 11. D
• 2. A 7. A 12. A
• 3. E 8. A 13. B
• 4. B 9. B 14. C
• 5. C 10. C 15. D