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SOSIOLOGI

Sumenep

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi
UNIVERSITAS
TRUNOJOYO
MADURA
SOSIOLOGI

Gambaran Umum Teritorial


Kec,Giligenting
Wilayah administrasi kepulauan Kec, Giligenting:
Pulau :8 pulau
: 3 Berpeng huni
: 5 Tidak berpenghuni

Perbup, Sumenep No.11/2006


2 UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA
Pengantar Sosiologi 1
1/25
SOSIOLOGI

GEDUGAN
Sisi sebelah timur Geligenting
B G
R
D I A
E N L
G I
S
S
A A S
N
G
Luas pulau Giligenting 18,70 km
AENG
ANYAR
UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA
Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
SOSIOLOGI

LOMBANG
Sisi sebelah barat Geligenting
B
A
D
J N
E A M
A
S T L
A E
E N
G
Luas pulau Giliraja 11,10 km
BANBARU

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
SOSIOLOGI

GILIDUAK
Pulau yang tidak berpenghuni
K
K
A
A
P R
R
P U A
A
N
A T N
G
g
S I n
G
E
I H o
M
k
R o
E
R

Luas pulau Giliraja 11,10 km


GILIPANDAN

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
SOSIOLOGI
Keunikan Pulau
Kec.Giligenting
GILIGENTING GILIRAJA

Keunikan pulau ini tidak adanya Keunikan pulau ini, air


tranportasi untuk menunjang bersih sulit didapat, biasanya
kegiatan masyarakat, air mandi
masyarakat setempat
menggunakan sistematika tadah
hujan, terdapat gas bumi yang menampung air hujan untuk
dieksploitasi oleh PT. Santos mandi, tidak ada kendaraan
Madura Offshore bermotor sebagai alat
transportasi.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
SOSIOLOGI Harga Air 1.500 per
Jerigen isi 20 liter
Kalau Musim Kemarau
Harganyanya 25.000

SISI
Keunikan
yang Lain
Tidak ada Aliran Listrik

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
SOSIOLOGI
e ca m a tan
m e nu juK
an
Perjalan ilig e n t ing
G
aja
PL Gilir
p –
7.500 R nb aru 45 M
D S B a 1 Jam
a n 15.0 0
12.00 d
an T an gge
Pelabuh

gk r a m a n
an Can
Pelabuh

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura 2/25
SOSIOLOGI

Desa Ban Baru


Laki-laki : 1.411 Jiwa
Perempuan : 1.510 jiwa
Jumlah : 2.921 Jiwa. UPT 2010
Desa Lombang
Laki-laki : 2.151 Jiwa
Perempuan : 2.230 Jiwa
Jumlah : 4.381 Jiwa.

Sumber: UPT DUKCAPIL

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
SOSIOLOGI
Wilayah Administrasi Menurut Kabupaten

Sebagian besar masyarakatnya berimigran ke


a.Jakarta
b.Cerbon
c.Serang Banten
d.Surabaya

Sumber: JTM 2010

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura 3/25
Di kahuripan di perkirakan banyak mengandung migas, juni
tahun 1993 di kahuripan pernah di lakukan pengeboran migas
yang di garap oleh investor asing yaitu Australia namun belum
ada hasil, pada tahun 2006 telah di temukan kembali tambang
gas disebelah selatan perairan pulau giligenting, yang di sebut
blok meleo yang di garap oleh PT Santos. Pengeboran yang
telah 100%. di prediksi cadangan debit gas tersebut mampu
berproduksi selama 10 tahun kedepan dengan produksi rata
rata 110 juta kaki kubik perhari. Keberhasilan eksplorasi gas
di giligenting akan mempunyai dampak positif terhadap
pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) yang berimbas terhadap
pembangunan di sumenep khususnya di pulau giligenting. 
UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA
Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA
Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA
Sosiologi Masyarakat Madura
SOSIOLO
GI

Oreng Kene’

Stratifikasi
Masyarakat Ponggaba

Madura
Parijaji

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 4/25
SOSIOLOGI

Lapisan Sosial dari


sudut religi

Keae
Bindara
Santre
UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA
Pengantar Sosiologi 5/25
SOSIOLOGI

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 6/25
Cepat Marah

Religius

Stereo Berani

tip
Agresif

Temperamental

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi
MATOR SAKALANGKONG

Tadha’ kabungaan Ning e Dhunya


Kantos Akhirat
Angeng Elmu se Barokah, Tako’ De’
Pangeranah,
ban Abakteh Kareng Toa Dhuanah

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi
SOSIOLOGI

OATH OF ALLEGIANCE

I, ................... bearing I/C no ................... residing in ...................


solemnly declare that I will abide Statutory Bodies (Discipline and
Surcharge) 2000 [Act 605] and all instructions issued and enforced by
University Teknologi Malaysia, from time to time throughout my services
with University Teknologi Malaysia. Thus, I solemnly declare, as required
under Rule 3, Disciplinary Rules of the Statutory Bodies, that is within the
Second Schedule of the Statutory Bodies Act (Discipline and Surcharge)
2000 [Act 605], that I, among others:
:
:
I wholly understand that if I were charged with breaching this Aku Janji,
disciplinary action under the Statutory Bodies (Discipline and Surcharge)
2000 [Act 605] can be taken against me.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 7/25
SOSIOLOGI

RULE 17 STATUTORY BODIES (DISCIPLINE AND


SURCHARGE) 2000 [ACT 605]

Impossible to enforce. It is highly impractical for the authorities to


process the requests from all scholars every time they wish to make
a statement or write an article that touches upon governmental
policies.

Therefore, one can only presume that this law is meant to be used
as and when the authorities wish to.

That is to say it becomes a prevalent and ever present threat to all


academics. 

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 8/25
SOSIOLOGI

OFFICIAL SECRETS ACT SECTION (8)

Rule 17 should also be read together with Official Secrets


Act Section (8) under the heading of Wrongful
Communications, etc., of Official Secret.

It explicitly states that any person who is in his position has


access to any official secret and communicates it to the
public; the person is guilty of an offence.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 9/25
SOSIOLOGI

DEFINITION OF OFFICIAL SECRETS


Schedule to the Act lists three categories of documents that are always
considered ‘official secret’, these are:
• Cabinet records, records of decisions and deliberations including
those of Cabinet committees;
• State Executive Council documents, records of decisions and
deliberations including those of State Executive Council committees;
• Documents concerning national security, defense and international
relations.

This list may be added to at any time by Ministerial Order.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 10/25
SOSIOLOGI

Section 16A also states that any certificate of secrecy issued by any
public official is conclusive evidence that a document is in fact an
official secret.

The definition of official secrets in OSA is tantamount to said that the


amount of information subject to classification as a official secret is
potentially unlimited.

The list of documents and information provided in the Schedule is


extremely broad and no doubt open to abuse.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 11/25
SOSIOLOGI

RESTRICTIONS IS DETRIMENTAL TO SCHOLARS

Imposing all the restrictions to universities lecturers who are


considered scholars in their field of expertise, not only detrimental
to the way these scholars conduct their teaching, but also to the
country as a whole.

Without academic freedom, the quality of teaching and research


will suffer. The general public depends on the academe to provide
unbiased views on social analysis so as to strengthened civil
society. This can only be achieved if only freedoms of expression
are enjoyed by the scholars.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 12/25
SOSIOLOGI

ACADEMIC FREEDOM IN MALAYSIA IHL?

From the general public perspective, there exist some forms of


academic freedom in higher education.

Even among the scholars, academic freedom is taken for granted. It is


not far from truth if one said that academic freedom is under attack
via various restrictions imposed.

Scholars are considered as the main engine of the knowledge-based


society and the existence of academic freedom constraints this surely
will hamper the value of the knowledge-based society.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 13/25
SOSIOLOGI

TWO CLASSIC EXAMPLES: 1. SMOG CRISIS


In 2005, during the height of smog crisis due to the open burning
practice from the Indonesian side, an air pollution expert warned about
the danger of inhaling air pollutants.

The scholar statement even though looks very innocent in nature; it


incurred the wrath of government officials. Implicitly the OSA and
Rule 17 were applied and subsequently a general gag order was issued
forbidding scholars from speaking to the press.

In this case the Air Pollution Index (API) was classified as official
secret.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 14/25
SOSIOLOGI

TWO CLASSIC EXAMPLES: 2. JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS

A virologist from Universiti Malaysia Sarawak irked health officials


when she said that the outbreak was not caused by Japanese
Encephalitis virus, which in fact contradicts the official health
ministry statement.

It was later proved that it was in fact the outbreak was caused a new
strain of Hendra-like virus.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 15/25
SOSIOLOGI

RECENT EXAMPLE: BUKIT ANTARABANGSA LANDSLIDE

SCHOLARS AND THEIR VIEWS

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 16/25
SOSIOLOGI

POLITICALLY CORRECT STATEMENT

A poser about ‘politically correct’ is put into perspective with regards


to the writer own experienced.

Numerous politically ‘motivated’ statements to the media which if


read in conjunction with Rule 17 and also the definition of official
secrets as defined in OSA, the writer can be reprimanded by the
authority. The writer also wrote numerous opinion piece in the local
media taking about sensitive issues.

But being politically correct, the rules and regulations are set aside.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 17/25
SOSIOLOGI

POLITICALLY MOTIVATED STATEMENT

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 18/25
SOSIOLOGI

AGENDA
MOTIVATED
STATEMENT

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 19/25
SOSIOLOGI
AGENDA MOTIVATED STATEMENT

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 20/25
SOSIOLOGI

Rule 17 and other restrictions may not have been applied arbitrary
on scholars where lecturers are sacked in impunity. But these rules
and regulations are considered as insidious velvet-glove and subtler
approach to limit academic freedom.

Many scholars still shy away from speaking out or approaching


university or government officials to voice their concerned of their
area of expertise.

These regulations in fact placed some restrictions on the scholars, in


particular the expression of unapproved political and dissenting
views.

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 21/25
SOSIOLOGI

SPY SATELLITE PROGRAM

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 22/25
SOSIOLOGI

AL-MAUNAH ~ ABU SAYAFF’S PULAU SIPADAN & PANDANAN

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


Pengantar Sosiologi 23/25
SOSIOLOGI

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Pengantar Sosiologi 24/25
SOSIOLOGI

UNIVERSITAS TRUNOJOYO MADURA


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