ILMULLAH

(ILMU ALLAH)
KELOMPOK 11
Manifa Siti Nafiah (10121776)
Rosa Lianawati (10121741)
Salma Win Yuniar R (10121651)
 ILMULLAH
Dalam asmaul husna, Allah swt. disebut sebagai Al ‘Alim (Yang Maha Mengetahui) .
Bahwasanya ilmu Allah tidak terbatas. Dia mengetahui apa saja yang ada di langit dan di bumi,
yang dahulu, sekarang, ataupun besok, baik yang ghaib maupun yang nyata.

Ilmu Allah swt. maha luas, tak terjangkau, dan tak terbayangkan oleh akal pikiran, tiada
terbatas. Dia mengetahui apa yang sudah dan akan terjadi serta yang mengaturnya. Manusia,
malaikat, dan makhluk manapun tak akan bisa menyelami lautan ilmu Allah swt. Bahkan untuk
mengetahui ciptaan Allah saja manusia tidak akan mampu. Tentang tubuhnya sendiri saja, tidak
semuanya terjangkau oleh kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang telah dicapai
manusia. Semakin didalami semakin jauh pula yang harus dijangkau, semakin banyak misteri
yang harus dipecahkan, seperti jaringan kerja otak manusia masih merupakan hal yang teramat
rumit untuk dikaji.
I. Allah Yang Maha Pencipta
(Q.S Al-Furqaan (25) ayat : 2)

ٍ ْ - ‫ َّل َش‬-‫ل ُم ْل ِك َو َخلَ َق ُك‬--‫ا‬

ۨ‫يء‬ ْ ‫ى‬---‫ ِري ٌْك ِف‬- ‫ٗه َش‬- - َّ‫ ُك ْنل‬--‫ َي‬-‫تَّ ِخ ْذ َولَدًا َّولَ ْم‬--‫ َي‬-‫ض َولَ ْم‬
ِ ْ‫اْلَر‬--‫لسَّمٰ ٰو ِت َوا‬--‫ٗه ُم ْل ُك ا‬- - َ‫ل ِذ ْيل‬--‫ا‬
َّ
‫ ْق ِديْرًا‬---‫ َت‬-‫قَ َّد َر ٗه‬---‫َف‬

Artinya : Yang memiliki kerajaan langit dan bumi, tidak mempunyai anak, tidak ada sekutu bagi-Nya
dalam kekuasaan(-Nya), dan Dia menciptakan segala sesuatu, lalu menetapkan ukuran-ukurannya
dengan tepat.
 I.I Allah Yang Maha Pandai
(Q.S Al-Mulk (67) Ayat : 14) –

ْ ‫َأ اَل َي>> ْعلَ ُم> َم ْن َخ>لَ َق َو ُه َو ا>>لَّ ِط ُيف‬

‫ا>>ل َخبِي ُر‬
Artinya : Apakah Allah Yang menciptakan itu tidak mengetahui (yang kamu lahirkan atau
rahasiakan); dan Dia Maha Halus lagi Maha Mengetahui?
 II. Jalan Formal (khusus)

Nilai ilmu yang didapatkan melalui formal adalah mutlak sifatnya dan
tidak pernah berubah dari awal diturunkannya ayat Al Quran kepada Nabi SAW
hingga hari kiamat.Secara formal, Allah menurunkan wahyu melalui Rasul
sebagai ayat-ayat qauliyah. Ayat-ayat ini merupakan kebenaran yang mutlak
dari Allah yang menjadi panduan dan manhaj untuk manusia.
 II. Dengan Wahyu
( Q.S Ali Imran : 38 )

‫ل ُّد َع ۤا ِء‬--‫ُع ا‬- ‫ ِم ْي‬- ‫نَّ َك َس‬-ِ‫طيِّبَ ًة ۚ ا‬

َ ‫ ُد ْن َك ُذ ِّريَّ ًة‬- َّ‫ ْي ِمْنل‬- ‫ب‬
ِ‫ل َر ِّب َ ْه ل‬--‫ َا‬--‫ ۚ َق‬-‫ل َك َد َعا َز َك ِريَّا َربَّ ٗه‬--‫ا‬
ِ َ‫ُهن‬
Artinya : Di sanalah Zakaria berdoa kepada Tuhannya. Dia berkata, “Ya Tuhanku, berilah aku
keturunan yang baik dari sisi-Mu, sesungguhnya Engkau Maha Mendengar doa.”
• Memerlukan rasul

Tertera dalam firman allah QS Asy Syura : 51 – 53

QS. Asy syura ayat 51

ٍ ‫ان لِبَ َش ٍر اَ ْن يُّ َكلِّ َمهُ هّٰللا ُ اِاَّل َوحْ يًا اَ ْو ِم ْن َّو َر ۤاِئ ِح َجا‬
‫ب اَ ْو‬ َ ‫َو َما َك‬
‫يُرْ ِس َل َرس ُْواًل فَي ُْو ِح َي بِاِ ْذنِ ٖه َما يَ َش ۤا ُء ۗاِنَّهٗ َعلِ ٌّي َح ِك ْي ٌم‬
Artinya : Dan tidaklah patut bagi seorang manusia bahwa Allah
akan berbicara kepadanya kecuali dengan perantaraan wahyu atau
dari belakang tabir atau dengan mengutus utusan (malaikat) lalu
diwahyukan kepadanya dengan izin-Nya apa yang Dia kehendaki.
Sungguh, Dia Mahatinggi, Mahabijaksana.
● Ayat Qauliyah (QS 55 : 1-2 DAN 96 :1)

Ayat Qauliyah yaitu tanda-tanda kebesaran Allah yang ada di dalam Al-
Quran
dan hadis sahih, yang berisi motivasi dan inspirasi ilmuwan muslim untuk
mencari ayat-ayat fisika pada fenomena alam.

Dijelaskan dalm Qs Ar - rahman ayat 1-2 :

1 ‫الرَّحْ ٰ َمن‬
َ ْ‫َعلَّ َم ْالقُر‬
2 ‫آن‬
Artinya:
1. (Tuhan) Yang Maha Pemurah,
2. Yang telah mengajarkan al Quran.

Tak hanya surah Ar Rahman allah swt juga menjelaskan di surah Al - a’laq
ayat 1.

‌َۚ َ‫ك الَّ ِذ ۡى َخل‬

‫ق‬ ۡ ِ‫اِ ۡق َر ۡا ب‬
َ ِّ‫اس ِم َرب‬
Artinya:
Bacalah dengan (menyebut) nama Tuhanmu yang menciptakan,
• Berfungsi sebagai Pedoman Hidup (QS 3:19 DAN 85)

QS. Ali Imran 3: Ayat 19

‫ب اِاَّل ِم ۢ ْن بَ ْع ِد َما َجٓا َءهُ ُم ْال ِع ْل ُم‬

َ ‫ف الَّ ِذي َْن اُ ْوتُوا ْال ِك ٰت‬
َ َ‫اختَل‬ْ ‫اِ َّن ال ِّدي َْن ِع ْن َد هّٰللا ِ ااْل ِ ْساَل ُم ۗ  َو َما‬
‫هّٰللا‬ ‫ب ْغي ًۢا ب ْينَهُم ۗ وم ْن يَّ ْكفُرْ ب ٰا ٰي هّٰللا‬
‫ب‬ِ ‫ت ِ فَاِ َّن َ َس ِر ْي ُع ْال ِح َسا‬ ِ ِ َ َ ْ َ َ
Artinya : Sesungguhnya agama di sisi Allah ialah Islam. Tidaklah berselisih orang-
orang yang telah diberi Kitab kecuali setelah mereka memperoleh ilmu, karena
kedengkian di antara mereka. Barang siapa ingkar terhadap ayat-ayat Allah, maka
sungguh, Allah sangat cepat perhitungan-Nya.

QS. Ali Imran 3: Ayat 85

‫َو َم ْن يَّ ْبتَ ِغ َغي َْر ااْل ِ ْساَل ِم ِد ْينًا فَلَ ْن يُّ ْقبَ َل ِم ْنهُ ۚ  َوهُ َو فِى ااْل ٰ ِخ َر ِة ِم َن ْال ٰخ ِس ِري َْن‬
Artinya: Dan barang siapa mencari agama selain Islam, dia tidak akan diterima, dan di
akhirat dia termasuk orang yang rugi.
• Kebenaran Mutlak (QS 2: 147, 41:35)
- QS Al Baqarah ayat 147

ْ ‫ ُكونَ َّن ِم َن‬---‫اَل َت‬---‫ل َح ُّق ِمن َّرب َِّك َف‬--‫ٱ‬

‫ل ُم ْمتَ ِر َين‬--‫ٱ‬ ْ

Artinya: Kebenaran itu adalah dari Tuhanmu, sebab itu jangan sekali-kali kamu
termasuk orang-orang yang ragu.

QS Fussilat ayat 35

ٍّ ‫اَّل ُذ ۡو َح‬--‫بَر ُۡوا َو َما ُیلَ ٰقّ َہ ۤا ِا‬- ‫ص‬

-‫ظ َع ِظ ۡی ٍم‬ َّ ‫اَّل‬--‫َو َما ُیلَ ٰقّ َہ ۤا ِا‬
َ ‫ل ِذ ۡی َن‬--‫ا‬
Artinya : Dan (sifat-sifat yang baik itu) tidak akan dianugerahkan kecuali kepada orang-orang
yang sabar dan tidak dianugerahkan kecuali kepada orang-orang yang mempunyai
keberuntungan yang besar.
• 3. j

Ilmullah jalan non formal diperoleh melalui jalur non formal yang oleh Allah berikan
melalui ilham. Ilmu ini tidak melalui perantara para Rasul Allah atau Nabi Allah, tetapi ditanamkan
langsung oleh Allah dibawa oleh malaikat Jibril kepada yang bersangkutan. Ilmu yang didapat
tidak melalui wahyu tetapi melalui ilham disebut ayat-ayat kauniyah. Allah memberikan ilmu-Nya
kepada manusia umumnya secara langsung. Didapatkannya ilmu dengan cara ini, kalau
menemukannya sendiri disebut inspirasi, dan kalau melalui orang lain disebut aspirasi. Inspirasi
maupun aspirasi dalam bahasa arab disebut ilham.
 Timeline during Idul Adha

Gathering at the Eid Adha prayers Penyembelihan

mosque (“slaughter”)

Mercury is the closest Venus is the second Mars is actually a very

planet to the Sun planet from the Sun cold place
 The sacrifice is more about charity
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and One third for
the smallest one in the Solar System. This
one’s family
planet's name has nothing to do with the
liquid metal, since Mercury was named after
II Mars is actually a cold
the Roman messenger god place. It’s full of iron

One third for the One third for

I needy
Jupiter is the biggest planet
III close friends
Mercury is the closest
in the Solar system planet to the Sun
Some Indonesian cities that celebrate it

Jakarta Bali Samarinda

Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
planet of them all hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
 Idul Adha essential vocabulary
“Meat” — Daging “Eid prayers” — Salat Id

“Mosque” — Masjid “Prophet Abraham” — Nabi Ibrahim

“Goat” — Kambing “The poor” — Fakir Miskin

“Cow” — Sapi “Mutton satay” — Sate kambing

“Mutton” — Daging kambing “Hajj’s Lebaran” — Lebaran haji

“Kurban” — Kurban “Mecca” — Makkah

“Slaughter” — Penyembelihan “Mutton gulai” — Gulai kambing

Awesome
words
Awesome
words
Conditions for the animal to be sacrificed
Goat Sheep Cow Camel

1 year old 6 months old 2 years old 6 years old

(27 kilograms) (45 kilograms) (400 kilograms) (300 kilograms)
 Idul Adha: timetable

Day/date Time Event Note

Sat, July 10 07:00-08:00 Picking up the animal for Bob’s Farm

sacrifice from the farm
08:00-12:00 Distribution of sacrificial 1000 tickets
meat tickets
Sun, July 11 07:00-08:00 Eid Al-Adha prayer In the field

08:00-12:00 The animal sacrifice Sheep, cow, goat

Animals that are sacrificed in Indonesia

40% 35% 25%

Goats Cows Sheep

Mercury is the closest Venus is the second Mars is actually a very
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun cold place
150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
 9h 55m 23s
Jupiter's rotation period

333,000.000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
 The meanings of Idul “Ied”

Festival Feast day

Mercury is the closest Venus is the second planet
planet to the Sun from the Sun

‫( عيد‬ʿīd)
Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is composed of
planet of them all hydrogen and helium

Celebration Holiday
 03
How to
celebrate
it
You can enter a subtitle here if
you need it
 Activities during Idul Adha

Pray Slaughter Grant wishes

Mercury is the closest Venus is the second planet Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun from the Sun a very cold place

Giving Gather Eat

Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
planet of them all hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
This is a time for fellow Muslims to...

Help those in need

Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one in the
Solar System—it’s only a bit larger than the Moon

Reaffirm their faith

Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s
hot and has a poisonous atmosphere
Fun facts about
Idul Adha in Indonesia
Venus has a beautiful name and is the second
planet from the Sun. It’s hot and has a
poisonous atmosphere
● Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
● Venus has a toxic atmosphere
● Despite being red, Mars is actually a very
cold planet
● Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest
planet in the Solar System
● Saturn has rings
● Earth is the only planet known to harbor
life. Earth is also known as the blue planet
● Mars is full of iron oxide dust
● Ceres is located in the main asteroid belt
● Saturn is composed mostly of hydrogen
and also helium
● Saturn was named after the Roman god
of wealth and agriculture
● The Moon is Earth’s only natural satellite
● Pluto used to be the ninth planet from
the Sun, but it’s now a dwarf planet
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