Matematika 1

RUMUS REDUKSI

1.

e x dx

u = x3
du = 3x2 dx

e x dx

e x dx

=
=

x 3 e x e x 3 x 2 dx

x n e x n x n 1e x dx

In =

Contoh

dv = ex dx
v = ex

x 3 e x 3 x 2 e x dx

x n e x nI n 1

e x dx

I 1 xe x I 0

n=0

I0 ex

x e
3

2.

dx

x 3 e x 3 x 2 e x 2 xe x e x

x 3 e x 3 x 2 e x 6 xe x 6e x c

cos xdx

dv = cos x dx
v = sin x
=
=

I 2 x 2 e x 2I 1

cos xdx

u = x3
du = 3x2 dx

I 3 x 3 e x 3I 2

n=3
n=2
n=1

x 3 sin x sin x3 x 2 dx

x 3 sin x 3 x 2 sin xdx

sin xdx

Rumus Reduksi

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Matematika 1
u = x2
du = 2x dx

dv = sin x dx
v = -cos x
x 3 cos x cos x 2 xdx

sin xdx

x 3 cos x 2 x cos xdx

x 3 sin x 3 x 2 cos x 2 x cos xdx

cos xdx =

x 3 sin x 3 x 2 cos x 3 2 x cos xdx

x n sin x nx n 1 cos x n n 1 x n 2 cos xdx

cos xdx

In

x n sin x nx n 1 cos x n n 1 I n 2

Contoh :

cos xdx
I 3 x 3 sin x 3 x 2 cos x 3 2 I 1

n=3
n=1

3.

I 1 x sin x cos x

cos xdx

x 3 sin x 3 x 2 cos x 3 2 x sin x cos x

x 3 sin x 3 x 2 cos x 6 x sin x 6 cos x c

sin xdx

u = x3
du = 3x2 dx

sin xdx

dv = sin x dx
v = -cos x
=
=

x 3 cos x cos x 3 x 2 dx

x 3 cos x 3 x 2 cos xdx

cos xdx

u = x2
du = 2x dx
Rumus Reduksi

dv = cos x dx
v = sin x
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Matematika 1

x 3 sin x sin x 2 xdx

cos xdx

x 3 sin x 2 x sin xdx

sin xdx

x 3 cos x 3 x 2 sin x 2 x sin xdx

x cos x 3 x sin x 3 2 x sin xdx

sin xdx

x n cos x nx n 1 sin x n n 1 x n 2 sin xdx

In

x n cos x nx n 1 sin x n n 1 I n 2

Contoh :

sin xdx

I 3 x 3 cos x 3 x 2 sin x 3 2 I 1

n=3
n=1

4.

sin

sin

xdx

I 1 x cos x sin x

sin xdx

sin

x 3 cos x 3 x 2 sin x 6 x cos x sin x

x 3 cos x 3 x 2 sin x 6 x cos x 6 sin x c

x sin xdx

x sin xdx

u = sin3 x
du = 3sin2 x cos x dx

sin

=
=

xdx

=
=
=
=

=
4
1 3 sin xdx =
Rumus Reduksi

dv = sin x dx
v = -cos x

sin 3 x cos x cos x 3 sin 2 x cos xdx

sin 3 x cos x 3 sin 2 x cos 2 xdx

sin 3 x cos x 3 sin 2 x 1 sin 2 x dx

sin 3 x cos x 3 sin 2 x sin 4 xdx

sin 3 x cos x 3 sin 2 xdx 3 sin 4 xdx

sin 3 x cos x 3 sin 2 xdx

3/6

Matematika 1

sin

1
sin 3 x cos x 3 sin 2 xdx
4
1
3
sin 3 x cos x sin 2 xdx
4
4

xdx

sin

n 1 sin n 2 xdx
1
sin n 1 x cos x
n
n

In =

n 1 I
1
sin n 1 x cos x
n2
n
n

xdx

sin

Contoh :

xdx

1
3
I 4 sin 3 x cos x I 2
4
4
1
1
I 2 sin x cos x I 0
2
2

n=4
n=2

I 0 sin 0 xdx

n=0

sin

xdx

5.

cos

xdx

cos

x cos xdx

cos

xdx

=
=
=
=

Rumus Reduksi

dx x

1
3 1
1
sin 3 x cos x sin x cos x x
4
4 2
2
1
3
3
sin 3 x cos x sin x cos x x c
4
8
8

x cos xdx

u = cos3 x
du = 3cos2 x (-sin x) dx

cos

dv = cos x dx
v = sin x

cos 3 x sin x sin x 3 cos 2 x sin xdx

cos x sin x 3 cos x sin xdx

3

cos 3 x sin x 3 cos 2 x 1 cos 2 x dx

cos x sin x 3 cos x cos xdx

3

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Matematika 1
=

1 3 cos 4

cos

cos 3 x sin x 3 cos 2 xdx 3 cos 4 xdx

xdx

cos

n 1 I
1
cos n 1 x sin x
n2
n
n

In =

cos

Contoh :

xdx

1
3
cos 3 x sin x I 2
4
4
1
1
I 2 cos x sin x I 0
2
2
I4

n=4
n=2

I0

n=0

cos

n 1 cos n 2 xdx
1
cos n 1 x sin x
n
n

xdx

1
cos 3 x sin x 3 cos 2 xdx
4
1
3
cos 3 x sin x cos 2 xdx
4
4

xdx

cos 3 x sin x 3 cos 2 xdx

xdx

cos

xdx

dx x

1
3 1
1
cos 3 x sin x cos x sin x x
4
4 2
2
1
3
3
cos 3 x sin x cos x sin x x c
4
8
8

6. Teorema Wallis
n ganjil

n
cos xdx

Contoh :

3
sin xdx =
0

Rumus Reduksi

n 1 n 3...2
n n 2 n 4...1

2
31

2
3

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Matematika 1

n genap

n
sin xdx

Contoh :

4
cos xdx
0

Rumus Reduksi

n 1 n 3...2 .
n n 2 n 4...1 2

31
.
4 2 2

3
16

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