Perbandingan Sistem Enterprise Resource
Perbandingan Sistem Enterprise Resource
Kata Kunci : ERP, Open Source, UMKM, Proses Bisnis, Perbandingan Sistem ERP.
Tabel 3. 10 Sistem ERP berbasis open source 10 sistem ERP berbasis open source,
teraktif diperoleh 5 sistem yang menyediakan sub
No. Nama Platform Lisensi Rilis proses yang dibutuhkan oleh UMKM. Sistem
Terakhir ERP yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhan
1 WebERP PHP, GPLv2 2015
MySQL (4.12.2)
UMKM adalah Adempiere dan Apache OFBiz
2 Adempiere Java GPL 2015 (tingkat kesesuaian 73%). Kemudian sistem
(3.8LTS) terbaik kedua adalah WebERP dan Odoo
3 Dolibarr JavaScript, P GPLv3 2015 (tingkat kesesuaian 71%). Sistem terbaik
HP, MySQL (3.6.2)
or
ketiga adalah SQL-Ledger (tingkat kesesuaian
PostgreSQL 68%). Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dijadikan
4 Tryton Python, GPLv3 2015 sebagai acuan dalam penerapan sistem ERP
GTK+ (3.6) pada UMKM, khususnya dalam penentuan
5 Odoo Python, AGPL 2014
Javascript, v3 (8.0) kebutuhan sistem dan pemilihan paket ERP.
PostgreSQL
6 ERP5 Python, Java GPL 2014 6. REFERENSI
Script, Zope, (5.5) [1] M. Summer, Enterprise Resource Planning:
MariaDB or Pearson Education Limited, 2014.
MySQL [2] E. Monk and B. Wagner, Concepts in
7 Postbooks C++, CPAL 2014 Enterprise Resource Planning: Course
JavaScript, (4.5.0) Technology, Cengage Learning, 2013.
PostgreSQL [3] F. Wahid and L. Iswari, "Adopsi TI oleh
8 ERPNEXT Python, Java GPL 2014 Usaha Kecil Menengah di Indonesia," in
Script, (4.1.0) Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi
MySQL Informasi (SNATI), Yogyakarta, 2007.
9 SQL- Perl, GPL 2014 [4] L. Ganesh and A. Mehta, "Critical success
Ledger PostgreSQL (3.0.6) factors for successful enterprise resource
10 Apache Java, Apache Apache 2014 planning implementation at Indian SMEs,"
OFBiz HTTP Server License (12.04. International Journal of Business,
2.0 04) Management and Social Sciences, vol. 1, pp.
65-78, 2010.
tingkat kesesuaian 71%, dan SQL-Ledger [5] K. Ganesh, et al., "Enterprise Resource
Planning: Fundamentals of Design and
dengan tingkat kesesuaian 68%.
Implementation," ed: Springer, 2014.
[6] P. W. Handayani, et al., "Business Process
5. PENUTUP Requirements for Indonesian Small Medium
Enterprises (SMEs) in Implementing
Dalam penelitian ini telah teridentifikasi
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and ERP
45 sub proses yang dibutuhkan oleh UMKM Systems Comparison," Journal of Computer,
yang meliputi proses pemasaran, pengadaan, vol. 8, pp. 2437-2441, 2013.
dan produksi. Berdasarkan hasil perbandingan
Postbooks
WebERP
Dolibarr
Apache
Ledger
Tryton
OFBiz
ERP5
Odoo
SQL-
ERPNEXT
Adempiere
Postbooks
WebERP
Dolibarr
Apache
Ledger
Tryton
OFBiz
ERP5
Odoo
SQL-
Manage Shipping v v v v v v v v v v
Create Outbound Delivery with Reference to
Sales Order v v v
Update Outbound Delivery v v v v
Pick Product v v v v v v v v v
Post Goods Issue v v v
Customer Invoice
Maintain Billing Due List v v v v v
View Billing Due List v v v
Create Invoice v v v v v v v v
Create Invoice with Reference to Outbound
Delivery v v v v v
Create Invoice with Reference to Sales Order v v v v v v v
Update Invoice v v v v v v v v v
View Invoice v v v v v v v v v v
Customer Payment
Manage Financial Accounting v v v v v v v v v v
Post Receipt of Customer Payment v v v v
View Customer Balance v v v v v v v v
2. Proses Pengadaan
Purchase Requisition
Manage Vendor Master Data v v v v
Manage Material Master Data v v v v v
Create Material Master for Trading Goods v v
Update Material Master for Trading Goods v v v v
Purchase Order (PO)
Manage PO v v v v v v v v v v
Invoice Receipt
Manage Invoice Receipt v v v v v v v v v
Payment to Vendor
Manage Financial Accounting v v v v v v v v v
Post Payment to Vendor v v v v v v v
View Vendor Balance v v v v v v v
View G/L Account Balance v v v v v v
3. Proses Produksi
Production planning
Create consumption values for finished products
(forecasting) v v v v v v
Manage bill of material (BOM) v v v v v v
Manage finished product routing v v v v v v
Manage product group v v v v v v v v v
Manage Sales and Operation Plan (SOP) v
Production process
Transfer SOP to demand management
Run MPS with MRP v v
Review stock/requirement list v v v v v v v v v v
Convert plan order into production order v v v v
Review production order status and documents v v v v v v v v v
Confirm production completion v v v v v v v v
Receipt of goods from production order v v v
Order settlement
Review costs assigned to production order v v v v v v
Order settlement v v v v v v v v
32 33 23 24 32 20 15 28 22 33
% 71 73 51 53 71 44 33 62 49 73