Banci Sendi - Sosio Ekonomi Nelayan Dan Data Isi Rumah

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BANCI SENDI
SENDI CENSUS
SOSIO-EKONOMI NELAYAN DAN DATA ISI RUMAH

FISHERMEN SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND HOUSEHOLD DATA
2007/2008
Hak Cipta : Lembaga Kemajuan Ikan Malaysia
Copyrights : Malaysian Fisheries Development Board
Hakcipta terpelihara. Tidak dibenarkan mengeluar, mengulang mana-mana bahagian atau jadual daripada kandungan buku ini dalam apa jua
bentuk dengan apa cara pun sama ada secara elektronik, fotokopi, mekanikal, rakaman atau lain-lain sebelum mendapat kebenaran bertulis
daripada Ketua Pengarah, Lembaga Kemajuan Ikan Malaysia (LKIM).
All rights reserved. Prohibited to produce, repeat any parts or schedules of this publication in any form and in any way whether electronically,
photocopy, mechanical, tape without the written approval of the Director - General of Malaysian Fisheries Development Board (LKIM).
Disediakan Oleh :
Bahagian Perancang Korporat
Lembaga Kemajuan Ikan Malaysia
Prepared by:
Corporate Planning Division
Malaysian Fisheries Development Board
ISI KANDUNGAN
CONTENTS
Kata-Kata Aluan Ketua Pengarah LKIM 13
Message from the Director - General of LKIM
Nota Penerangan 14
Information Note
1. Data Asas 21
Basic Data
1.1 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 23
1.1 Number of Fishermen by Age Groups and State, Malaysia 2007
GRAF BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 24
Graph Showing the Number of Fishermen by Age Groups and State, Malaysia 2007
1.2 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN KOMPONEN NELAYAN MALAYSIA 2007 25
1.2 Number of Fishermen by Age Groups and Components, Malaysia 2007
1.3 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 26

1.3 Number of Fishermen by Gender and State, Malaysia 2007
1.4 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT BANGSA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 27

1.4 Number of Fishermen by Race and State, Malaysia 2007
1.5 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 28
1.5 Number of Fishermen by Educational Levels and State, Malaysia 2007
1.6 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN DAN KOMPONEN NELAYAN, MALAYSIA 2007 29
1.6 Number of Fishermen by Educational Levels and Components, Malaysia 2007
1.7 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP KESIHATAN DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 30
1.7 Number of Fishermen by Health Levels and State Malaysia 2007
1.8 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENDAPAT RAWATAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 31

1.8 Number of Fishermen Seeking Treatments by State Malaysia 2007
1.9 BILANGAN NELAYAN PENDUDUK ASAL MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 32

1.9 Number of Fishermen by State of Origin, Malaysia 2007
1.10 BILANGAN NELAYAN PENDUDUK ASAL MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 33

1.10 Number of Fishermen by Components of Origin, Malaysia 2007
1.11 STATUS PERKAHWINAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 34

1.11 Marriage Status of Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
1.12 STATUS PERKAHWINAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 35

1.12 Marriage Status of Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
1.13 BILANGAN NELAYAN BERPOLIGAMI MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 36

1.13 Number of Fishermen Practising Poligamy by State, Malaysia 2007
1.14 BILANGAN NELAYAN BERPOLIGAMI MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 37

1.14 Number of Fishermen Practising Poligamy by Components, Malaysia 2007
1.15 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERSATUAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 38
1.15 Number of Fishermen as Members of Fishermen Associations by State, Malaysia 2007
1.16 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERTUBUHAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 39
1.16 Number of Fishermen as Members of Associations by State, Malaysia 2007
1.17 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERSATUAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 40
1.17 Number of Fishermen as Members of Fishermen Associations by Components, Malaysia 2007
1.18 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERTUBUHAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 41
1.18 Number of Fishermen as Members of Associations by Components, Malaysia 2007
1.19 STATUS TABUNGAN KETUA ISIRUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 42
1.19 Status of Fishermen’s Household Head Saving by State, Malaysia 2007
1.20 STATUS TABUNGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 43

1.20 Status of Fishermen’s Saving by State, Malaysia 2007
1.21 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENDAPAT KEMUDAHAN BEKALAN AIR PAIP DAN LETRIK MENGIKUT NEGERI, 44
MALAYSIA 2007
1.21 Number of Fishermen with Piped Water and Electricity Facilities by State, Malaysia 2007
1.22 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENDAPAT KEMUDAHAN BEKALAN AIR DAN ELETRIK MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, 45
MALAYSIA 2007
1.22 Number of Fishermen with Piped Water and Electricity Facilities by Components, Malaysia 2007
2 Aset Nelayan 47
Fishermen Asset
2.1 BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 49
2.1 Status of Dwelling Ownership Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
2.2 BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 50
2.2 Status of Dwelling Ownership Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
2.3 BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN TANAH RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 51
2.3 Status of Dwelling Land Ownership Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
2.4 BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN TANAH RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 52
2.4 Status of Dwelling Land Ownership Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
2.5 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT CARA PEMILIKAN TAPAK RUMAH DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 53
2.5 Means of Residential Land Ownership Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
2.6 CARA PEMILIKAN TAPAK RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 54
2.6 Means of Residential Land Ownership Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
2.7 BILANGAN JENIS BINAAN RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 55
2.7 Type of Residential Structures Owned by Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
2.8 BILANGAN PEMILIKAN HARTA TANAH (SELAIN RUMAH) NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 56
2.8 Number of Fishermen Owning Real Estate (Other than House) by State, Malaysia 2007
2.9 BILANGAN PEMILIKAN HARTA TANAH (SELAIN RUMAH) NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 57
2.9 Number of Fisherman Owning Real Estate (Other than House) by Components, Malaysia 2007
2.10 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET-ASET MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 58
2.10 Number of Fishermen Owning Assets by State, Malaysia 2007
2.11 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET-ASET MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 59
2.11 Number of Fishermen Owning Assets by Components, Malaysia 2007
2.12 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET MEWAH (TV, ASTRO) MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 60
2.12 Number of Fishermen Owning Luxury Assets (TV, Astro) by State, Malaysia 2007
2.13 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET MEWAH (TV, ASTRO) MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 61
2.13 Number of Fishermen Owning Luxury Assets (TV, Astro) by Category, Malaysia 2007
3 Profile Isi Rumah 63

Basic Profile of Household
3.1 BILANGAN KETUA ISI RUMAH MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 65
3.1 Number of Household Heads by State, Malaysia 2007
3.2 BILANGAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN DAN TALI PERSAUDARAAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 66
3.2 Family Members and Kinship Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
3.3 BILANGAN PEKERJAAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 67
3.3 Occupation of Family Members Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
3.4 BILANGAN PEKERJAAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 68
3.4 Occupation of Family Members Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
3.5 BILANGAN PEKERJAAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 69
3.5 Occupation of Family Members Among Fishermen by Zone, Malaysia 2007
3.6 BILANGAN TABURAN UMUR ISTERI NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 70
3.6 Distribution of Age Among Fishermen’s Spouse by State, Malaysia 2007
3.7 BILANGAN ISTERI NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN, NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 71
3.7 Number of Fishermen’s Spouse by Educational Levels and State, Malaysia 2007
3.8 BILANGAN ANAK-ANAK NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 72
3.8 Number of Fishermen’s Children by Educational Levels and State, Malaysia 2007
3.9 BILANGAN ANAK-ANAK NELAYAN YANG TIDAK PERNAH KE SEKOLAH MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 73
3.9 Number of Fishermen’s Children Who Has Never Been to School by State, Malaysia 2007
3.10 BILANGAN ISIRUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 74

3.10 Number of Household by State, Malaysia 2007
3.11 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT SAIZ KELUARGA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 75
3.11 Number of Fishemen by Family Sizes and State, Malaysia 2007
3.12 BILANGAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK KURANG UPAYA, MALAYSIA 2007 76
3.12 Number of Household Heads with Handicapped Children, Malaysia 2007
3.13 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG ANAKNYA TIDAK TINGGAL BERSAMA MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 77
3.13 Number of Fishermen’s Children Not Living Together by State, Malaysia 2007
3.14 BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG ANAKNYA TIDAK TINGGAL BERSAMA MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 78
3.14 Number of Fishermen’s Children Not Living Together by Components, Malaysia 2007
4 Analisa Pendapatan 79
Income Analysis
4.1 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 81
4.1 Fishermen’s Incomes Derived from Fishing by State, Malaysia 2007
4.2 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 82

4.2 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Categories, Malaysia 2007
4.3 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 82

4.3 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Zone, Malaysia 2007
4.4 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, MALAYSIA 2007 83

4.4 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Malaysia 2007
4.5 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, SEMENANJUNG MALAYSIA 2007 84
4.5 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Peninsular Malaysia 2007
4.6 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, SABAH MALAYSIA 2007 85
4.6 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Sabah Malaysia 2007
4.7 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, SARAWAK MALAYSIA 2007 86
4.7 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Sarawak Malaysia 2007
4.8 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 87
4.8 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by State, Malaysia 2007
4.9 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT PERALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007 88
4.9 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Fishing Gears, Malaysia 2007
4.10 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 89
4.10 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Components, Malaysia 2007
4.11 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 90
4.11 Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Zone, Malaysia 2007
4.12 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 91

4.12 Fishermen’s Family Incomes by State, Malaysia 2007
4.13 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 92

4.13 Fishermen’s Family Incomes by Components, Malaysia 2007
4.14 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 93

4.14 Fishermen’s Family Incomes by Zone, Malaysia 2007
4.15 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 94
4.15 Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by State, Malaysia 2007
4.16 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT ALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007 95
4.16 Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Gears, Malaysia 2007
4.17 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, 96
MALAYSIA 2007
4.17 Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Components, Malaysia 2007
4.18 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 97
4.18 Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Zone, Malaysia 2007
4.19 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 98
4.19 Household Fishermen Income by State, Malaysia 2007
4.20 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, MALAYSIA 2007 99
4.20 Household Fishermen Income by Gears, Malaysia 2007
4.21 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 100
4.21 Household Fishermen Income by Components, Malaysia 2007
4.22 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 100
4.22 Household Fishermen Income by Zone, Malaysia 2007
4.23 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN MENGUNAKAN VESEL ENJIN SANGKUT (TRADISIONAL) MENGIKUT PERALATAN, 101
MALAYSIA 2007
4.23 Fishermen Income Using Outboard Engine Vessel (Traditional) by Gears, Malaysia 2007
4.24 BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 102
4.24 Fishermen Other Sources of Income by State, Malaysia 2007
4.25 BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT PERALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007 103
4.25 Fishermen Other Sources of Income by Gears, Malaysia 2007
4.26 BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 104
4.26 Fishermen Other Sources of Income by Components, Malaysia 2007
4.27 BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 105
4.27 Fishermen Other Sources of Income by Zone, Malaysia 2007
4.28 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL MENGIKUT PERALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007 106
4.28 Traditional Fishermen Income by Gears, Malaysia 2007
4.29 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KOMERSIAL MENGIKUT PERALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007 107
4.29 Commercial Fishermen Income by Gears, Malaysia 2007
5 Penangkapan Ikan 109

Fish Catching
5.1 BILANGAN TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 111
5.1 Years of Experiences as Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
5.2 BILANGAN TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 112
5.2 Years of Experiences as Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
5.3 BILANGAN TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 113
5.3 Years of Experiences as Fishermen by Zone, Malaysia 2007
5.4 BILANGAN JENIS MASALAH UTAMA DALAM PEKERJAAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 114
5.4 Types of Main Occupational Problems by State, Malaysia 2007
5.5 BILANGAN JENIS MASALAH UTAMA DALAM PEKERJAAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 115
5.5 Types of Main Occupational Problems by Components, Malaysia 2007
5.6 BILANGAN KEKERAPAN NELAYAN DI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 116
5.6 Frequency of Fishermen in Fish Catchment Area by State, Malaysia 2007
5.7 BILANGAN KEKERAPAN NELAYAN DI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 117
5.7 Frequency of Fishermen’s in Fish Catchment Area by Components, Malaysia 2007
5.8 BILANGAN KEKERAPAN NELAYAN DI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 118
5.8 Frequency of Fishermen in Fish Catchment Area by Zone, Malaysia 2007
KATA - KATA ALUAN
Y.BHG. KETUA PENGARAH LEMBAGA KEMAJUAN IKAN MALAYSIA (LKIM)
Assalaamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.

Salam Sejahtera.
Alhamdullillah, saya ingin mengambil kesempatan ini untuk merakamkan tahniah dan ucapan terima kasih kepada Jawatankuasa
Kerja Banci SENDI 2007 dan seluruh warga kerja LKIM kerana telah dapat menyiapkan tugas yang diberi dan mencapai matlamat
yang ditetapkan. Saya juga ingin mengucapkan penghargaan dan terima kasih kepada mereka yang terlibat sama ada terdiri dari
syarikat-syarikat atau individu yang telah turut memberi kerjasama dan sumbangan dalam menjayakan Banci SENDI khasnya kepada
nelayan-nelayan yang berstatus Taikong.
Saya percaya pelbagai cabaran dan dugaan terpaksa ditempuhi bagi melaksana amanah ini, insyaallah ianya akan dapat
memberi sumbangan bermakna untuk membantu LKIM dan sektor perikanan amnya dalam mencapai matlamat penubuhannya. Ini
merupakan kali ke kedua LKIM berjaya menerbitkan Buku SENDI di samping yang pertama pada tahun 1995. Dengan terbitnya Buku Banci
SENDI 2007/2008 ini, saya berharap ianya dapat menambah sumber data/maklumat nelayan sedia ada khasnya yang berkaitan dengan
Sosio-ekonomi Nelayan Dan Data Isi Rumah (SENDI) ke arah merencana visi, misi serta perancangan organisasi dengan lebih berkesan
di masa hadapan selari dengan gagasan membentuk pengurusan organisasi LKIM yang berteraskan maklumat.
Dengan itu, saya amat berharap maklumat dalam Buku Banci SENDI ini akan terus di gunakan dan dikemaskini dari masa ke
semasa dalam rangka memahami situasi masyarakat nelayan serta keperluan mereka dan sektor perikanan amnya supaya peranan
penubuhan LKIM akan tetap terus releven selari dengan arus pembangunan industri perikanan negara di masa hadapan.
Sekian, Selamat Maju Jaya.
“PERTANIAN ADALAH PERNIAGAAN”
(DATO’ HJ. MUSTAFA BIN HJ. AHMAD)

FOREWORD
DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF MALAYSIAN FISHERIES DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (LKIM)
Assalaamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.

Warm Greetings from LKIM.
Alhamdullilah, I would like to take this opportunity to thank the Working Committee of SENDI Census and the staff of LKIM for their excellent
effort in carrying out their tasks. I would also like to extend my appreciation to all the parties, agencies and individuals that have contributed
to the success of SENDI Census, especially the ‘taikongs’.
I believe that there were many challenges and hardships while carrying out this task; but these efforts were vital and for a good cause.
God willing, Such efforts significantly contribute to enhance initiatives by LKIM and the fisheries sector as a whole to take the industry further
to a higher level. This is the second publication of SENDI, the first of which was produced in 1995. I hope the publication of this SENDI
Census Book 2007/2008 would provide the necessary data and information especially in relations to the Fishermen’s Socio-Economy and
Household Data (SENDI) in mapping out fresh initiatives, new vision and mission with structural organization in line with the aspirations to
build an informative-based LKIM management in the future.
Therefore, I sincerely hope that all information contained within this SENDI Census Book would be used continuously and will be updated
to provide better understanding of the fishermen’s community and the fisheries sector as a whole while ensuring the existence of LKIM
remains relevant and in line with the development of the national fisheries industry in the future.
Thank you and my best wishes to all.
“AGRICULTURE IS BUSINESS”
(DATO’ HJ. MUSTAFA BIN HJ. AHMAD)

Nota Penerangan
Takrif Nelayan ialah seorang yang bekerja (Kapten/Taikong/Operator) sebenar/aktif menangkap ikan merin yang menggunakan bot
berdaftar.
Takrif Nelayan Komersial ialah nelayan yang menggunakan pukat jerut tuna, pukat tunda, pukat jerut dan pukat kenka.
Takrif Nelayan Tradisional ialah nelayan yang menggunakan pukat-pukat tradisional selain dari pukat komersial.
Perkakas ialah peralatan menangkap ikan seperti pukat tunda, pukat hanyut, bubu, pukat jerut bilis, pukat tangguk, pancing/rawai,
pukat jerut ikan, belat, pukat bakul, pukat rentang, pukat surung sebagainya yang berdaftar dengan Jabatan Perikanan Malaysia.
Ketua Isi Rumah Nelayan (KIR) ialah nelayan yang dirujuk sebagai ketua oleh respodan dalam soal selidik. Biasanya beliau
menyumbang kepada bahagian utama pendapatan isi rumah dan bertanggungjawab mengurus aktiviti ditempat kediamannya.
Isi Rumah (IR) ialah bilangan angota keluarga (ibu, bapa, anak, isteri, saudara dan lain-lain yang menumpang selama lebih 3 bulan) di
dalam satu bumbung dan menggunakan keperluan dapur yang sama.
Status Perkahwinan
Bujang
Nelayan yang melaporkan bahawa beliau belum pernah berkahwin
Berkahwin
Nelayan yang telah berkahwin mengikut undang-undang dan peraturan keagamaan
Duda/Berpisah
Nelayan yang duda/berpisah ialah mereka yang kematian isteri dan belum berkahwin semula atau
mereka yang bercerai/berpisah tetap. Mereka yang berpisah disebabkan perkahwinannya telah
dimansuhkan mengikut undang-undang atau peraturan keagamaan.
Tahap Pendidikan
Tidak Bersekolah
Merujuk kepada mereka yang tidak pernah dan masih belum bersekolah.
Tidak Tamat Sekolah Rendah

Merujuk kepada mereka yang tidak tamat darjah enam (6).
Tamat Sekolah Rendah

Merujuk kepada mereka yang telah tamat sekolah rendah tetapi belum menamatkan SRP/PMR.
Tamat Sekolah Menengah (PMR/SRP)

Merujuk kepada mereka yang telah tamat menduduki SRP/PMR/LC tetapi belum menamatkan SPM.
Tamat Sekolah Menengah (SPM)

Merujuk kepada mereka yang telah menduduki SPM/MC tetapi belum menamatkan tingkatan enam (6).
Kelas Agama/Pondok
Merujuk kepada mereka yang mempelajari agama di sekolah/kelas khas agama/pondok selain bersekolah rendah/
menengah/kolej/universiti.
Tamat Tingkatan Enam (6)/ STPM

Merujuk kepada mereka yang telah menamatkan STPM tetapi tidak/belum melanjutkan pelajaran ke kolej/universiti.
Sijil/Diploma
Merujuk kepada menamatkan peringkat sijil/diploma tetapi belum menamatkan peringkat ijazah.
Ijazah/Sarjana/PHD
Merujuk kepada mereka yang mempunyai Ijazah Sarjana Muda, Sarjana atau PHD
Pendapatan Nelayan Menangkap Ikan
Pendapatan nelayan menangkap ikan ialah pendapatan dalam bentuk wang tunai daripada panggu atau hasil jualan ikan tangkapan.
Pendapatan Sampingan Nelayan

Pendapatan sampingan nelayan merujuk kepada pendapatan dalam bentuk wang tunai selain daripada menangkap ikan.
Pendapatan Isi Rumah Nelayan

Pendapatan isi rumah nelayan ialah jumlah pendapatan menangkap ikan KIR, pendapatan sampingan KIR dan pendapatan ahli KIR
yang lain.
Pendapatan Kasar Purata Isi Rumah Nelayan (PKIR)

Pendapatan kasar purata isi rumah nelayan dikirakan seperti berikut :
Jumlah Pendapatan Isi Rumah Nelayan

Bilangan Isi Rumah
Simbol dan Konvensyen
x = kurang daripada setengah unit terkecil mungkin (dalam jadual sahaja)

- = kosong (dalam jadual sahaja)
: = tiada berkenaan (dalam jadual sahaja)
< = kurang daripada
= = bersamaan
> = lebih daripada
Explanatory Notes
The Definition of Fishermen is an individual actual/active worker (Captain/Taikong/Operator) catching marine fishes using registered
boats.
The Definition of Commercial Fishermen is a fisherman using the tuna seine net, trawl net, seine net and ‘pukat kenka’.
The Definition of Traditional Fishermen is a fisherman using all traditional nets but not commercial nets.
Equipment is catching fish equipment such as trawl net, drift/gill net, traps, anchovy purse seines, lift net, spool/line,
purse seine net, stake, bag net, barrier net, push net and others which are registered with Malaysian Fisheries Department.
Fishermen Head of Household (KIR) is the fishermen referred as the head by respondents in the survey. Normally, he/she provides
the biggest portion of the household incomes and responsible in managing activities within his/her household.
Household (IR) is the number of family members (mother, father, children, spouse and others) staying within the household for more
than 3 months under one roof and using the same kitchen facilities.
Marital status
Single
A fishermen who reports that he/she is not married.
Married
A fishermen who is married in accordance to the law and religious principles.
Divorcee/Separated
A fisherman who is divorced/separated is one who had lost his wife by death and did not re-marry or those who are
divorced/permanently separated. Those who are separated by law or religious principles.
Education Level
Did not attend school

In reference to those who did not go or yet to go to school.
Did Not Finish Primary School

In reference to those who did not finish Standard Six (6).
Completed Primary School

In reference to those who had completed primary school but did not complete SRP/PMR.
Completed Secondary School (PMR/SRP/LCE)

In reference to those who had completed SRP/PMR/LCE but did not complete SPM.
Completed Secondary School (SPM)

In reference to those who had completed SPM/MCE but did not complete Form Six (6).
Religious Classes/ ‘Pondok’

In reference to those who took religious studies in schools/special religious classes/pondok other than formal primary
schools/secondary schools/colleges/universities.
Completed Form Six (6)/ STPM

In reference to those who had completed STPM but did not/have yet to pursue to colleges/universities.
Certificates/Diploma
In reference to those who had completed certificates/diploma levels; but not reaching degree levels.
Degrees/Master/PHD
In reference to those who have Bachelor/Masters and PHD degrees.
Fishermen’s Income from Catching Fish
Fishermen’s cash income is by catching and selling fish.
Fishermen’s Side Income

Fishermen’s side income refers to cash income from sale of other products apart from catching fishes.
Fishermen’s Household Income

Fishermen’s household income is the total income of catching fish by KIR, side income KIR and income from KIR other
members.
Fishermen’s Household Gross Income (PKIR)

Fishermen’s household gross income is calculated as follows:
Fishermen’s Household Gross Income (PKIR)

Household Numbers
Symbols and Conventions
x = less than half of smallest unit (for schedules only)

- = zero (for schedules only)
: = not available (for schedules only)
< = less than
= = equal to
> = more than
Data Asas
B a s i c D a t a
JADUAL 1.1 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Ba nci Sendi • Sosio-ekonomi Ne la y a n D a n D a t a I s i R u m a h • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8

Ce n sus Sendi • Fisherm en Socio- e c o n o m i c a n d H o u s e h o l d • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8
Table 1.1 : Number of Fishermen By Age Groups and State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI KUMPULAN UMUR (TAHUN) JUMLAH

State Age Group (Year) Total
15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+ Tidak
-19 -24 -29 -34 -39 -44 -49 -54 -59 -64 -69 -74 Diketahui
Unknown
Malaysia 27 387 952 1,695 2,521 3,218 3,420 3,165 2,423 1,714 890 407 187 14 21,020
Perlis 1 6 17 24 28 68 72 60 43 43 30 9 4 405
Kedah 4 34 54 116 160 219 232 268 163 120 53 23 4 1,450
Pulau 11 44 89 167 203 208 254 209 152 78 33 16 2 1,466
Pinang
Perak 10 69 210 349 511 619 631 582 418 219 94 48 31 1 3,792
Selangor 3 68 149 287 428 469 437 326 283 166 85 37 16 2,754
N. Sembilan 2 10 14 21 30 44 52 25 31 16 9 1 255
Melaka 23 42 62 89 105 153 106 123 115 60 23 18 919
Johor 1 36 96 168 276 421 466 428 335 226 138 64 26 2,681
Kelantan 1 17 35 60 60 95 93 109 93 66 46 8 10 5 698
Terengganu 16 47 99 158 230 251 288 265 243 110 66 27 1 1,801
Pahang 13 35 79 96 122 127 119 79 72 31 20 7 800
Jumlah 20 295 739 1,347 1,994 2,581 2,714 2,592 2,036 1,453 741 340 160 9 17,021
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 5 40 72 130 156 214 239 224 137 101 61 28 12 3 1,422
Sarawak 2 50 135 208 355 403 452 334 233 150 76 36 14 2 2,450
Labuan 2 6 10 16 20 15 15 17 10 12 3 1 127
21
GRAF BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
C e n s u s S e n d i • F i s h e r m en S o c i o - e c o nomicand Household • 2007/2 00 8
B a n c i S e n d i • S o s i o - e k o n o m i N e l a y a n Dan Data Isi Rumah • 2007/2 0 08
Graph Showing the Number of Fishermen by Age Groups and State, Malaysia 2007
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-70 70-74 75+
Semenanjung
Sarawak
Sabah
22
JADUAl 1.2 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KUMPULAN UMUR DAN KOMPONEN
B an c i Sendi • Sosio-ekonomi Ne la y a n D a n D a t a I s i R u m a h • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8
C ens us Sendi • Fisherm en Socio- e c o n o m i c a n d H o u s e h o l d • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8
NELAYAN MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.2 : Number of Fishermen By Age Groups And Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN KUMPULAN UMUR (TAHUN) JUMLAH

Component Age Group (Year) Total
15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75+ Tidak
-19 -24 -29 -34 -39 -44 -49 -54 -59 -64 -69 -74 Diketahui
Unknown
Malaysia 27 387 952 1,695 2,521 3,218 3,420 3,165 2,423 1,714 890 407 187 14 21,020
0.1% 1.8% 4.5% 8.1% 12.0% 15.3% 16.3% 15.1% 11.5% 8.2% 4.2% 1.9% 0.9% 0.1%
Komersial 7 127 322 513 731 893 898 837 515 268 121 41 21 6 5,300
Commercial 0.03% 0.6% 1.5% 2.4% 3.5% 4.2% 4.3% 4.0% 2.5% 1.3% 0.6% 0.2% 0.1% 0.03%
Tradisional 20 260 630 1,182 1,790 2,325 2,522 2,328 1,908 1,446 769 366 166 8 15,720
Traditional 0.1% 1.2% 3.0% 5.6% 8.5% 11.1% 12.0% 11.1% 9.1% 6.9% 3.7% 1.7% 0.8% 0.04%
23
JADUAL 1.3 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.3 : Number of Fishermen by Gender and State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI JANTINA JUMLAH

State Gender Total
Lelaki Perempuan
Male Female
Malaysia 20,883 137 21,020

99.3% 0.7%
Perlis 401 4 405
Kedah 1,445 5 1,450
Pulau Pinang 1,458 8 1,466
Perak 3,769 23 3,792
Selangor 2,733 21 2,754
N. Sembilan 255 0 255
Melaka 919 0 919
Johor 2,652 29 2,681
Kelantan 698 0 698
Terengganu 1,798 3 1,801
Pahang 794 6 800
Jumlah Semenanjung 16,922 99 17,021
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,389 33 1,422
Sarawak 2,447 3 2,450
Labuan 125 2 127
24
JADUAL 1.4 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT BANGSA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Jadual 1.4 : Number of Fishermen by Races and State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI BANGSA JUMLAH

State Race Total
Melayu Cina India Siam Portugis Bajau Melanau Iban Orang Asli Lain-Lain
Malay Chinese Indian Siamese Portuguese Bajau Melanau Iban Orang Asli Others
Malaysia 11,772 656 6,751 126 19 45 602 870 51 128 21,020
Perlis 347 56 0 2 405

Kedah 1,263 179 3 5 1,450
Pulau Pinang 784 1 653 26 2 1,466
Perak 1,025 1 2,733 26 7 3,792
Selangor 1,038 1 1,607 51 1 1 55 2,754
N. Sembilan 115 119 20 1 255
Melaka 734 2 139 44 919
Johor 1,821 2 786 72 2,681
Kelantan 698 698
Terengganu 1,791 10 1,801
Pahang 575 222 2 1 800
Jumlah 10,191 7 6,504 126 19 45 1 128 17,021
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 184 593 59 583 3 1,422
Sarawak 1,309 42 183 869 47 2,450
Labuan 88 14 5 19 1 127
25
JADUAL 1.5 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.5 : Number of Fishermen by Educational Levels and State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI TAHAP PENDIDIKAN JUMLAH
State Educational Level Total
Tidak Tidak Tamat Tamat Tamat Kelas Tamat Sijil Ijazah Tidak
Bersekolah Tamat Sekolah Sek. Men Sek. Men Agama/ Ting. 6 /Diploma Diketahui
Sekolah Rendah (PMR/ (SPM) Pondok /STPM /Kolej
Rendah SRP)
No Primary Primary Lower Upper Religious High Cert/Dip Tertiary Unknown
Education School school secondary secondary school school /College Education
drop-outs school school
Malaysia 2,094 4,690 7,212 3,898 2,660 106 96 77 18 169 21,020
Perlis 30 52 147 88 75 1 3 4 1 4 405

Kedah 72 267 527 312 219 20 13 7 1 12 1,450
Pulau Pinang 82 308 524 324 201 3 6 9 3 6 1,466
Perak 383 904 1,490 664 285 4 11 5 2 44 3,792
Selangor 264 566 953 535 393 7 10 9 2 15 2,754
N. Sembilan 14 42 108 51 37 1 1 1 0 0 255
Melaka 39 158 266 201 232 0 6 13 1 3 919
Johor 216 653 941 470 373 3 12 8 1 4 2,681
Kelantan 54 125 220 187 78 20 2 0 0 12 698
Terengganu 207 451 574 294 237 6 4 6 4 18 1,801
Pahang 52 215 256 115 142 5 3 4 0 8 800
Jumlah 1,413 3,741 6,006 3,241 2,272 70 71 66 15 126 17,021
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 296 359 336 226 141 15 18 5 26 1,422
Sarawak 354 557 842 412 236 19 7 6 3 14 2,450
Labuan 31 33 28 19 11 2 3 127
26
JADUAL 1.6 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN DAN KOMPONEN NELAYAN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.6 : Number of Fishermen by Educational Levels and Components, Malaysia 2007
Komponen TAHAP PENDIDIKAN JUMLAH

Component Educational Level Total
Tidak Tidak Tamat Tamat Tamat Kelas Tamat Sijil Ijazah Tidak
Bersekolah Tamat Sekolah Sek. Men Sek. Men Agama/ Ting. 6 /Diploma Diketahui
Rendah SRP)
No Primary Primary Lower Upper Religious High Cert/Dip Tertiary Unknown
Malaysia 2,094 4,690 7,212 3,898 2,660 106 96 77 18 169 21,020

10.0% 22.3% 34.3% 18.5% 12.7% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.1% 0.8%
Komersial 472 1136 1943 973 656 5 22 20 10 63 5,300
Commercial 8.9% 21.4% 36.7% 18.4% 12.4% 0.1% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 1.2%
Tradisional 1,622 3,554 5,269 2,925 2,004 101 74 57 8 106 15,720
Traditional 10.3% 22.6% 33.5% 18.6% 12.7% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.1% 0.7%
27
JADUAL 1.7 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP KESIHATAN DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.7 : Number of Fishermen by Health Levels & State Malaysia 2007
NEGERI JENIS PENYAKIT
State Types of Health
Kulit Mata Telinga Jantung Asma Buah Kencing Penagihan Penyakit Sendi/ Tiada
Dermatho- Optho- ENT /Darah Asthma Pinggang Manis Addiction Kelamin Tulang None
logy logy Tinggi Nephro- Diabetes STD Athritis/
Cardiac/ logy Musculoskeletal
Hypertension
Malaysia 742 691 403 1,525 563 105 608 6 11 1,300 16,216
Perlis 7 2 1 41 13 1 11 1 21 317
Kedah 14 18 5 110 110 9 58 1 64 1,099
Pulau Pinang 14 14 1 124 25 14 50 54 1,186
Perak 36 26 5 202 36 12 79 1 2 108 3,293
Selangor 41 80 15 150 52 10 74 2 287 2,131
N. Sembilan 2 5 4 54 10 2 29 17 166
Melaka 28 30 5 74 21 5 46 1 37 744
Johor 51 42 7 189 65 15 68 1 124 2,142
Kelantan 306 296 283 64 13 7 12 2 24 264
Terengganu 79 40 19 182 87 9 68 2 2 168 1,195
Pahang 15 6 42 20 2 19 21 636
Jumlah 593 559 345 1,232 452 86 514 4 11 925 13,173
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 39 42 29 96 38 10 16 81 1,134
Sarawak 110 86 26 186 68 7 76 2 286 1,813
Labuan 4 3 11 5 2 2 8 96
28
JADUAL 1.8 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENDAPAT RAWATAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.8 : Number of Fishermen Seeking Treatments by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI TEMPAT RAWATAN

State Place of Treatment
Klinik / Hospital Kerajaan Klinik / Hospital swasta Perubatan Tradisional Tiada
Gov.Clinic/Hospital Private Clinic/Hospital Traditional Treatment None
Malaysia 18,365 10,108 1,638 370
Perlis 363 185 5 1

Kedah 1,302 842 149 21
Pulau Pinang 1,223 588 41 44
Perak 3,002 2,426 79 73
Selangor 2,275 1,713 92 32
N. Sembilan 210 102 10 1
Melaka 844 484 10 6
Johor 2,397 1,319 93 89
Kelantan 663 141 187 10
Terengganu 1,649 830 203 42
Pahang 729 208 22 13
Jumlah Semenanjung 14,657 8,838 891 332
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,304 477 249 14
Sarawak 2,309 739 490 23
Labuan 95 54 8 1
29
JADUAL 1.9 : BILANGAN NELAYAN PENDUDUK ASAL MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.9 : Number of Fishermen by State of Origin, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI NEGERI ASAL

State State of Origin
Perlis Kedah Pulau Perak Selangor N. Sembilan Melaka Johor Kelantan Terengganu Pahang Sabah Sarawak Labuan
Pinang
Malaysia 39 175 87 239 348 26 29 62 132 210 26 36 11 2
Perlis 36 1 6
Kedah 28 20 16 15 1 23 9 1
Pulau Pinang 4 43 70 10 1 1 5 7 2
Perak 4 44 58 96 5 6 4 4 1 1
Selangor 15 1 81 7 6 8 2 2 1 1
N. Sembilan 1 1 3 8 6 2 1 1
Melaka 1 4 5 8 10 15 2 4 1
Johor 12 3 25 85 1 8 13 73 15 1
Kelantan 1 1 1 4
Terengganu 1 4 1 1 1 39 2
Pahang 1 15 24 118 2 1 25 43 117 1
Jumlah 39 175 84 231 342 26 29 61 132 210 24 1 3 1
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 3 5 3 1 2 4 1
Sarawak 2 3 6
Labuan 1 29 4
30
JADUAL 1.10 : BILANGAN NELAYAN PENDUDUK ASAL MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.10 : Number of Fishermen by Components of Origin, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN NEGERI ASAL JUMLAH
Component State of Origin Total
Perlis Kedah Pulau Perak Selangor N. Melaka Johor Kelantan Terengganu Pahang Sabah Sarawak Labuan
Pinang Sembilan
Malaysia 39 175 87 239 348 26 29 62 132 210 26 36 11 2 1,422

2.7% 12.3% 6.1% 16.8% 24.5% 1.8% 2.0% 4.4% 9.3% 14.8% 1.8% 2.5% 0.8% 0.1%
Komersial 14 22 33 112 301 5 5 21 43 45 4 11 6 1 623
Commercial 2.2% 3.5% 5.3% 18.0% 48.3% 0.8% 0.8% 3.4% 6.9% 7.2% 0.6% 1.8% 1.0% 0.2%
Tradisional 25 153 54 127 47 21 24 41 89 165 22 25 5 1 799
Traditional 3.1% 19.1% 6.8% 15.9% 5.9% 2.6% 3.0% 5.1% 11.1% 20.7% 2.8% 3.1% 0.6% 0.1%
31
JADUAL 1.11 : STATUS PERKAHWINAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.11 : Marriage Status of Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI STATUS PERKAHWINAN (BIL)

State Marrige Status (No)
BUJANG % KAHWIN % DUDA/JANDA %

Bachelor Married Single Parent
Malaysia 2,151 18,498 371
Perlis 34 1.6% 360 1.9% 11 3.0%

Kedah 105 4.9% 1,328 7.2% 17 4.6%
Pulau Pinang 163 7.6% 1,267 6.8% 36 9.7%
Perak 482 22.4% 3,267 17.7% 43 11.6%
Selangor 316 14.7% 2,385 12.9% 53 14.3%
N. Sembilan 23 1.1% 224 1.2% 8 2.2%
Melaka 101 4.7% 798 4.3% 20 5.4%
Johor 268 12.5% 2,347 12.7% 66 17.8%
Kelantan 45 2.1% 652 3.5% 1 0.3%
Terengganu 94 4.4% 1,678 9.1% 29 7.8%
Pahang 66 3.1% 713 3.9% 21 5.7%
Jumlah Semenanjung 1,697 78.9% 15,019 81.2% 305 82.2%
Total Peninsular
Sabah 122 5.7% 1,268 6.9% 32 8.6%
Sarawak 320 14.9% 2,096 11.3% 34 9.2%
Labuan 12 0.6% 115 0.6%
32
JADUAL 1.12: STATUS PERKAHWINAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.12 : Marriage Status of Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN STATUS PERKAHWINAN (BIL) JUMLAH

Component Marriage Status (No) Total
BUJANG KAHWIN DUDA/JANDA

Bachelor Married Single Parent
Malaysia 2,151 18,498 371 21,020

10.2% 88.0% 1.8%
Komersial 567 4,668 65 5,300
Commercial 10.7% 88.1% 1.2%
Tradisional 1,584 13,830 306 15,720
Traditional 10.1% 88.0% 1.9%
33
JADUAL 1.13 : BILANGAN NELAYAN BERPOLIGAMI MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.13 : Number of Fishermen Practising Poligamy by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI BILANGAN ISTERI JUMLAH

State No. of Spouse Total
1 2 3 4
Malaysia 18,220 107 10 2 18,339
Perlis 354 1 355

Kedah 1,318 12 1,330
Pulau Pinang 1,251 6 1,257
Perak 3,199 3 3,202
Selangor 2,371 15 2,386
Melaka 794 9 803
Johor 2,328 17 2,345
Kelantan 639 4 1 1 645
Terengganu 1,627 15 3 1,645
Pahang 702 8 3 1 714
Jumlah Semenanjung 14,798 91 7 2 14,898
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,242 6 3 1,251
Sarawak 2,068 8 2,076
Labuan 112 2 114
34
JADUAL 1.14 : BILANGAN NELAYAN BERPOLIGAMI MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.14 : Number of Fishermen Practising Poligamy by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN BILANGAN ISTERI JUMLAH

Component No. of Spouse Total
1 2 3 4
Malaysia 18,220 107 10 2 18,339

99.4% 0.6% 0.1% 0.01%
Komersial 4,555 26 4 1 4,586
Commercial 99.3% 0.6% 0.1% 0.02%
Tradisional 13,665 81 6 1 13,753
Traditional 99.4% 0.6% 0.04% 0.01%
35
JADUAL 1.15 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERSATUAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.15 : Number of Fishermen as Members of Fishermen Associations by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI AHLI LAIN-LAIN KEAHLIAN TIADA

State Member Other Membership None
Malaysia 15,107 5,201 4,763
Perlis 369 225 18

Kedah 1,230 433 136
Pulau Pinang 1,385 247 45
Perak 2,905 534 697
Selangor 1,999 594 623
Melaka 675 224 204
Johor 1,700 1,191 767
Kelantan 651 34 36
Terengganu 1,419 694 300
Pahang 573 46 206
Jumlah Semenanjung 13,127 4,282 3,058
Total Peninsular
Sabah 749 182 606
Sarawak 1,144 717 1,064
Labuan 87 20 35
36
JADUAL 1.16 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERTUBUHAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.16 : Number of Fishermen as Members of Associations by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI SAHSIAH JKKK PERTUBUHAN PERSATUAN KOPERASI RELA PIBG J/KUASA TIADA
State Politic JKKK BELIA PENIAGA Cooperative RELA PIBG MASJID None
Youth Trader Mosque
Association Association Committe
Malaysia 2,408 460 129 69 213 469 1,165 288 4,763
Perlis 78 9 2 10 3 6 115 2 18
Kedah 199 37 8 5 7 16 140 21 136
Pulau Pinang 151 29 11 1 14 9 9 23 45
Perak 285 21 22 17 101 38 43 7 697
Selangor 379 52 18 6 33 40 62 4 623
N. Sembilan 43 5 6 6 26
Melaka 138 21 11 3 5 3 20 23 204
Johor 679 94 12 5 20 81 260 40 767
Kelantan 20 1 1 1 2 9 36
Terengganu 286 35 3 7 19 8 283 53 300
Pahang 16 7 4 2 7 5 5 206
Jumlah 2,274 311 92 57 202 216 946 184 3,058
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 43 16 5 1 6 38 44 29 606
Sarawak 87 133 27 9 4 210 174 73 1,064
Labuan 4 5 2 1 5 1 2 35
37
JADUAL 1.17: BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERSATUAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.17 : Number of Fishermen as Members of Fishermen Associations by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN AHLI LAIN-LAIN KEAHLIAN TIADA TIDAK DIKETAHUI JUMLAH

Component Member Other Membership None Unknown Total
Malaysia 485 2,282 17,466 787 21,020

2.3% 10.9% 83.1% 3.7%
Komersial 66 212 4,653 369 5,300
Commercial 1.2% 4.0% 87.8% 7.0%
Tradisional 419 2,070 12,813 418 15,720
Traditional 2.7% 13.2% 81.5% 2.7%
38
JADUAL 1.18: BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENJADI AHLI PERTUBUHAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
TABLE 1.18 : Number of Fishermen as Members of Associations by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN SAHSIAH JKKK PERTUBUHAN PERSATUAN KOPERASI RELA PIBG J/KUASA TIADA TIDAK JUMLAH
Component Politic JKKK BELIA PENIAGA Cooperative RELA PIBG MASJID None DIKETAHUI Total
Youth Trader Mosque Unknown
Association Association Committee
Malaysia 443 942 84 14 48 129 148 474 17,466 787 21,020

2.1% 4.5% 0.4% 0.1% 0.2% 0.6% 0.7% 2.3% 83.1% 3.7%
Komersial 52 99 5 9 6 10 10 21 4,653 369 5,300
Commercial 1.0% 1.9% 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 87.8% 7.0%
Tradisional 391 843 79 5 42 119 138 453 12,813 418 15,720
Traditional 2.5% 5.4% 0.5% 0.0% 0.3% 0.8% 0.9% 2.9% 81.5% 2.7%
39
JADUAL 1.19: STATUS TABUNGAN KETUA ISIRUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.19 : Status of Fishermen’s Household Head Saving by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI BSN Tabung Bank Bank ASN/ASB Simpan Tabung Haji Tidak Melabur Lain-Lain
State Dirumah Komersial Pertanian Dengan Taukeh Hajj Not Others
Home Commercial Agriculture Saving Fund Investing
Saving Bank Bank with Towkey
Malaysia 1,628 2,654 6,516 1,122 4,593 195 1,292 4,538 664
Perlis 35 19 78 18 129 0 27 82 5
Kedah 182 205 283 52 410 2 111 311 35
Pulau Pinang 73 188 388 58 232 0 83 478 36
Perak 144 575 1,901 86 374 113 71 723 98
Selangor 107 250 1,250 96 436 22 82 491 135
N. Sembilan 14 12 139 9 46 0 14 55 1
Melaka 77 108 223 21 292 1 169 202 11
Johor 220 402 1,067 170 476 41 183 520 82
Kelantan 30 123 20 43 69 1 28 388 25
Terengganu 211 316 257 214 518 1 229 385 70
Pahang 71 36 275 38 106 1 34 225 63
Jumlah 1,164 2,234 5,881 805 3,088 182 1,031 3,860 561
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 233 76 278 70 429 4 99 355 32
Sarawak 223 313 313 235 1,049 9 151 307 71
Labuan 8 31 44 12 27 11 16
40
JADUAL 1.20 : STATUS TABUNGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.20 : Status of Fishermen’s Saving by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI BSN Tabung Bank Bank ASN Simpan Tabung Haji Tidak Melabur Lain-Lain
State Dirumah Komersial Pertanian /ASB Dengan Taukeh Hajj Not Others
Home Commercial Agriculture Saving Fund Investing
Saving Bank Bank with Towkey
Malaysia 1,790 2,851 7,333 1,205 5,006 212 1,332 5,035 726
Perlis 39 19 85 19 135 27 88 6
Kedah 195 220 306 56 430 2 111 324 35
Pulau Pinang 80 208 418 63 245 86 527 42
Perak 155 610 2,149 92 390 120 71 802 110
Selangor 121 271 1,466 103 451 26 85 565 150
N. Sembilan 14 12 145 9 46 14 61 1
Melaka 86 117 244 24 316 1 172 221 11
Johor 228 419 1,164 176 515 44 189 572 82
Kelantan 33 125 24 45 73 1 30 414 25
Terengganu 221 327 274 217 534 1 233 409 73
Pahang 77 37 296 40 114 1 36 239 67
Jumlah 1,249 2,365 6,571 844 3,249 196 1,054 4,222 602
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 261 83 328 75 474 4 102 401 35
Sarawak 272 367 380 273 1,251 12 165 393 89
Labuan 8 36 54 13 32 11 19
41
JADUAL 1.21 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENDAPAT KEMUDAHAN BEKALAN AIR PAIP DAN LETRIK
MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 1.21 : Number of Fishermen with Piped Water and Electricity Facilities by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI AIR PAIP ELETRIK

State Piped Water Electricity
Ya Tidak Tidak Diketahui Ya Tidak Tidak Diketahui

Yes No Not Known Yes No Not Known
Malaysia 19,794 1,135 91 20,279 592 149
Perlis 402 2 1 400 2 3

Kedah 1,414 34 2 1,430 18 2
Pulau Pinang 1,443 20 3 1,458 5 3
Perak 3,678 87 27 3,697 57 38
Selangor 2,743 4 7 2,732 6 16
N. Sembilan 251 4 252 3
Melaka 919 912 2 5
Johor 2,645 33 3 2,654 21 6
Kelantan 683 7 8 648 3 47
Terengganu 1,756 42 3 1,795 3 3
Pahang 774 21 5 788 6 6
Jumlah Semenanjung 16,708 254 59 16,766 126 129
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,017 390 15 1,214 198 10
Sarawak 1,959 474 17 2,189 251 10
Labuan 110 17 110 17
42
JADUAL 1.22 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MENDAPAT KEMUDAHAN BEKALAN AIR DAN ELETRIK
MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 1.22 : Number of Fishermen with Piped Water and Electricity Facilities by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN AIR PAIP ELETRIK JUMLAH

Component Piped Water Electricity Total
Ya Tidak Tidak Diketahui Ya Tidak Tidak Diketahui Air Paip Elektrik

Yes No Not Known Yes No Not Known Piped Water Electricity
Malaysia 19,794 1,135 91 20,279 592 149 21,020 21,020

94.2% 5.4% 0.4% 96.5% 2.8% 0.7%
Komersial 5,122 145 33 5,152 90 58 5,300 5,300
Commercial 96.6% 2.7% 0.6% 97.2% 1.7% 1.1%
Tradisional 14,672 990 58 15,127 502 91 15,720 15,720
Traditional 93.3% 6.3% 0.4% 96.2% 3.2% 0.6%
43
Aset Nelayan
A s s e t
F i s h e r m e n
44
B a n c i S e n d i • S o s i o - e k o n o m i N e l a y a n Dan Data Isi Rumah • 2007/ 200 8
JADUAL 2.1 : BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Ba nci Sendi • Sosio-ekonomi Ne la y a n D a n D a t a I s i R u m a h • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8

Ce n sus Sendi • Fisherm en Socio- e c o n o m i c a n d H o u s e h o l d • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8
Table 2.1 : Status of Dwelling Ownership Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI STATUS TEMPAT TINGGAL JUMLAH

State Residential Status Total
Hak Milik Tumpang Setinggan Sewa Lain-Lain Tidak Diketahui
Sendiri Lodging Squatter Rent Others Not Known
Self-Ownership
Malaysia 16,276 2,694 297 1,358 311 84 21,020

Perlis 292 32 52 26 1 2 405
Kedah 1,145 101 36 146 21 1 1,450
Pulau Pinang 1,169 142 10 133 12 1,466
Perak 2,941 582 23 206 9 31 3,792
Selangor 2,055 428 25 146 88 12 2,754
N. Sembilan 203 14 33 5 255
Melaka 737 118 56 7 1 919
Johor 2,068 287 36 259 27 4 2,681
Kelantan 577 53 0 41 12 15 698
Terengganu 1,503 160 5 110 22 1 1,801
Pahang 536 77 43 99 44 1 800
Jumlah Semenanjung 13,226 1,994 230 1,255 248 68 17,021
Penisular Malaysia
Sabah 1,093 194 52 57 16 10 1,422
Sarawak 1,860 489 11 39 45 6 2,450
Labuan 97 17 4 7 2 127
45
JADUAL 2.2: BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.2: Status of Dwelling Ownership Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN STATUS TEMPAT TINGGAL JUMLAH

Component Residental Status Total
Self-Ownership
Malaysia 16,276 2,694 297 1,358 311 84 21,020
77.4% 12.8% 1.4% 6.5% 1.5% 0.4%
Komersial 4,046 669 59 399 91 36 5,300
Commercial 76.34% 12.62% 1.11% 7.53% 1.72% 0.68%
Tradisional 12,230 2,025 238 959 220 48 15,720
Traditional 77.80% 12.88% 1.51% 6.10% 1.40% 0.31%
46
JADUAL 2.3: BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN TANAH RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.3: Status of Dwelling Land Ownership Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI STATUS TANAH JUMLAH

State Land Status Total

Self-Ownership
Malaysia 10,612 5,184 844 1,875 1,827 678 21,020
Perlis 169 33 145 31 13 14 405

Kedah 689 370 37 164 154 36 1,450
Pulau Pinang 512 488 31 312 75 48 1,466
Perak 1,832 1,069 35 447 339 70 3,792
Selangor 1,219 561 51 140 691 92 2,754
N. Sembilan 181 29 40 5 255
Melaka 625 204 72 15 3 919
Johor 1,321 628 154 378 92 108 2,681
Kelantan 236 387 4 31 21 19 698
Terengganu 1,104 485 23 82 49 58 1,801
Pahang 365 133 52 102 76 72 800
Jumlah Semenanjung 8,253 4,387 532 1,799 1,530 520 17,021
Total Peninsular
Sabah 571 324 263 40 165 59 1,422
Sarawak 1,727 438 32 30 126 97 2,450
Labuan 61 35 17 6 6 2 127
47
JADUAL 2.4: BILANGAN STATUS PEMILIKAN TANAH RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.4: Status of Dwelling Land Ownership Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN STATUS TANAH JUMLAH

Component Land Status Total
Self-Ownership
Malaysia 10,612 5,184 844 1,875 1,827 678 21,020

50.5% 24.7% 4.0% 8.9% 8.7% 3.2%
Komersial 2,661 1,059 159 537 568 316 5,300

Commercial 50.21% 19.98% 3.00% 10.13% 10.72% 5.96%
Tradisional 7,951 4,125 685 1,338 1,259 362 15,720
Traditional 50.58% 26.24% 4.36% 8.51% 8.01% 2.30%
48
JADUAL 2.5 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT CARA PEMILIKAN TAPAK RUMAH DAN NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.5 : Means of Residential Land Ownership Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI CARA PEMILIKAN RUMAH JUMLAH

State Method of Residental Land Ownership Total
Tanah Pusaka Beli Sendiri Kurniaan Kerajaan Lain-Lain Tidak Diketahui
Inherited Own Purchase Goverment Bestowed Others Not Known
Malaysia 6,179 3,752 2,266 2,289 6,534 21,020
Perlis 93 69 89 19 135 405

Kedah 400 307 126 122 495 1,450
Pulau Pinang 336 162 110 64 794 1,466
Perak 831 984 231 304 1,442 3,792
Selangor 637 529 348 680 560 2,754
N. Sembilan 113 68 3 71 255
Melaka 517 191 13 49 149 919
Johor 796 426 219 212 1,028 2,681
Kelantan 170 63 40 376 49 698
Terengganu 507 321 389 189 395 1,801
Pahang 166 187 79 96 272 800
Jumlah 4,566 3,307 1,647 2,111 5,390 17,021
Semenanjung
Total Penisular
Sabah 328 126 249 73 646 1,422
Sarawak 1,263 308 331 96 452 2,450
Labuan 22 11 39 9 46 127
49
JADUAL 2.6 : CARA PEMILIKAN TAPAK RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.6 : Means of Residential Land Ownership Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN CARA PEMILIKAN RUMAH JUMLAH

Component Method of Residental Land Ownership Total
Tanah Pusaka Beli Sendiri Kurniaan Kerajaan Lain-Lain Tidak Diketahui

Inherited Own Purchase Goverment Bestowed Others Not Known
Malaysia 6,179 3,752 2,266 2,289 6,534 21,020

29.4% 17.8% 10.8% 11% 31%
Komersial 917 1,603 411 595 1,774 5,300

Commercial 17.30% 30.25% 7.75% 11.23% 33.47%
Tradisional 5,262 2,149 1,855 1,694 4,760 15,720

Traditional 33.47% 13.67% 11.80% 10.78% 30.28%
50
JADUAL 2.7 : BILANGAN JENIS BINAAN RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.7 : Types of Residential Structures Owned by Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI JENIS BINAAN RUMAH JUMLAH
State Type of House Structure Total
Semua Separuh Semua Kayu Pangsapuri Teres Kos Rendah Penempatan Lain- Tidak
Batu Batu dan Wooden Apartment Terrace Low Cost Nelayan Lain Diketahui
Brick Kayu House House Fishermen Others Not Known
House Semi Brick Settlement
and Wood
Malaysia 5,109 8,347 6,591 71 413 221 77 33 158 21,020
24.3% 39.7% 31.3% 0.3% 2% 1% 0.4% 0.2% 0.8%
Perlis 105 161 87 2 1 4 42 3 405

Kedah 582 653 195 2 7 2 9 1,450
Pulau Pinang 253 880 176 44 18 75 17 2 1 1,466
Perak 976 1,719 890 2 136 27 9 1 32 3,792
Selangor 890 1,141 617 1 54 31 6 14 2,754
N. Sembilan 100 78 44 20 12 1 255
Melaka 331 452 54 15 46 10 5 6 919
Johor 1,093 1,064 447 2 26 25 6 8 10 2,681
Kelantan 70 461 143 2 22 698
Terengganu 118 900 769 1 5 1 7 1,801
Pahang 271 183 236 81 18 1 10 800
Jumlah 4,789 7,692 3,658 66 385 214 77 26 114 17,021
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 80 114 1,192 5 8 7 1 15 1,422
Sarawak 223 522 1,651 20 5 29 2,450
Labuan 17 19 90 1 127
51
JADUAL 2.8 : BILANGAN PEMILIKAN HARTA TANAH (SELAIN RUMAH) NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.8 : Number of Fishermen Owning Real Estate (Other than House) by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI HARTA TANAH

State Real Estate
Tapak Bangunan Tapak Rumah Tapak Pertanian Tapak Industri

Building Land Housing Land Agriculture Land Industrial Land
Malaysia 124 1,501 1,401 27
Perlis 1 24 20 1
Kedah 5 25 78 4
Pulau Pinang 8 80 6 1
Perak 19 143 82 2
Selangor 11 272 139 1
N. Sembilan 1 7 35 0
Melaka 0 18 34 0
Johor 9 349 261 5
Kelantan 8 36 28 2
Terengganu 2 70 72 1
Pahang 8 78 48 4
Jumlah Semenanjung 72 1,102 803 21
Total Peninsular
Sabah 5 48 98 1
Sarawak 47 345 499 4
Labuan 0 6 1 1
52
JADUAL 2.9 : BILANGAN PEMILIKAN HARTA TANAH (SELAIN RUMAH) NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.9 : Number of Fishermen Owning Real Estate (Other than House) by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN HARTA TANAH JUMLAH

Component Real Estate Total
Tapak Bangunan Tapak Rumah Tapak Pertanian Tapak Industri

Building Land Housing Land Agriculture Land Industrial Land
Malaysia 124 1,501 1,401 27 3,053

4.06% 49.16% 45.89% 0.88%
Komersial 47 458 212 14 731

Commercial 6.43% 62.65% 29.00% 1.92%
Tradisional 77 1,043 1,189 13 2,322

Traditional 3.32% 44.92% 51.21% 0.56%
53
JADUAL 2.10 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET-ASET MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.10 : Number of Fishermen Owning Assets by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI JENIS ASET

State Type of Asset
Kereta Van Lori Motosikal Basikal Radio Mesin Genarator Dapur Mesin Kipas
Basuh Gas Jahit Angin
Car Van Lorry Motorcycle Bicycle Radio Mashing Generator Gas Sewing Fan
Machine Cooker Machine
Malaysia 7,020 400 309 15,278 11,365 16,959 17,406 1,297 20,149 7,575 19,567
Perlis 127 5 13 331 310 360 357 9 391 113 392

Kedah 512 29 32 1,292 876 1,156 1,293 47 1,402 429 1,381
Pulau Pinang 683 20 25 1,291 792 1,109 1,353 13 1,434 482 1,438
Perak 1,740 27 47 3,169 2,679 3,288 3,346 216 3,672 1,254 3,661
Selangor 952 47 48 2,247 1,888 2,316 2,479 185 2,631 972 2,628
N. Sembilan 124 14 4 217 95 204 214 7 252 137 249
Melaka 409 26 8 731 388 812 843 2 878 470 878
Johor 1,084 70 27 2,172 1,359 2,352 2,425 44 2,538 1,241 2,543
Kelantan 101 15 8 641 473 614 585 13 669 126 615
Terengganu 389 49 23 1,518 1,132 1,406 1,649 312 1,751 588 1,699
Pahang 367 16 11 531 326 648 646 41 748 365 649
Jumlah 6,488 318 246 14,140 10,318 14,265 15,190 889 16,366 6,177 16,133
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 196 24 34 97 193 920 589 180 1,348 446 1,100
Sarawak 297 52 29 1,034 838 1,689 1,545 212 2,316 912 2,216
Labuan 39 6 0 7 16 85 82 16 119 40 118
Nota : Responden boleh tanda lebih dari satu

Note : Respondents can choose more than one anwers
54
JADUAL 2.11 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET-ASET MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.11 : Number of Fishermen Owning Assets by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN JENIS ASET JUMLAH

Component Type of Asset Total
Kereta Van Lori Motosikal Basikal Radio Mesin Generator Dapur Mesin Kipas
Basuh Gas Jahit Angin
Car Van Lorry Motorcycle Bicycle Radio Washing Genarator Gas Sewing Fan
Machine Cooker Machine
Malaysia 7,020 400 309 15,278 11,365 16,959 17,406 1,297 20,149 7,575 19,567 117,325
6.0% 0.3% 0.3% 13.0% 9.7% 14.5% 14.8% 1.1% 17.2% 6.5% 16.7%
Komersial 2,465 78 143 3,859 3,005 4,416 4,598 443 5,053 1,735 4,877 30,672
Commercial 8.0% 0.3% 0.5% 12.6% 9.8% 14.4% 15.0% 1.4% 16.5% 5.7% 15.9%
Tradisional 4,555 322 166 11,419 8,360 12,543 12,808 854 15,096 5,840 14,690 86,653
Traditional 5.3% 0.4% 0.2% 13.2% 9.6% 14.5% 14.8% 1.0% 17.4% 6.7% 17.0%
Nota : Responden boleh tanda lebih dari satu

Note : Respondents can choose more than one anwers
55
JADUAL 2.12 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET MEWAH (TV, ASTRO) MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.12 : Number of Fishermen Owning Luxury Assets (TV, Astro) by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI JENIS ASET

State Type of Asset
Televisyen Astro
Television Astro
Memiliki Tidak Memiliki Tidak Diketahui JUMLAH Memiliki Tidak Memiliki Tidak Diketahui JUMLAH
Owning Not Owning Not Known Total Owning Not Owning Not Known Total
Malaysia 20,130 496 394 21,020 3,567 14,410 3,043 21,020
Perlis 393 6 6 405 57 274 74 405

Kedah 1,398 14 38 1,450 170 860 420 1,450
Pulau Pinang 1,443 21 2 1,466 451 1,010 5 1,466
Perak 3,686 41 65 3,792 567 3,013 212 3,792
Selangor 2,687 52 15 2,754 540 1,948 266 2,754
N. Sembilan 249 6 255 97 158 255
Melaka 886 28 5 919 157 750 12 919
Johor 2,570 96 15 2,681 326 2,266 89 2,681
Kelantan 654 14 30 698 29 480 189 698
Terengganu 1,729 20 52 1,801 149 1,106 546 1,801
Pahang 764 8 28 800 237 408 155 800
Jumlah 16,459 306 256 17,021 2,780 12,273 1,968 17,021
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 1,268 103 51 1,422 256 871 295 1,422
Sarawak 2,288 76 86 2,450 469 1,203 778 2,450
Labuan 115 11 1 127 62 63 2 127
56
JADUAL 2.13 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG MEMILIKI ASET MEWAH (TV, ASTRO) MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 2.13 : Number of Fishermen Owning Luxury Assets (TV, Astro) by Category, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN JENIS ASET

Component Type of Asset
Televisyen Astro
Television Astro
Memiliki Tidak Memiliki Tidak Diketahui JUMLAH Memiliki Tidak Memiliki Tidak Diketahui JUMLAH
Owning Not Owning Not Known Total Owning Not Owning Not Known Total
Malaysia 20,130 496 394 21,020 3,567 14,410 3,043 21,020

95.7% 2.4% 1.9% 17% 68% 5.5&
Komersial 5,111 77 112 5,300 1,406 3,198 696 5,300
Commercial 96% 1.5% 2% 27% 60% 13%
Tradisional 15,019 419 282 15,720 2,161 11,212 2,347 15,720
Traditional 95% 3% 2% 14% 71% 15%
57
Profil Asas Isi Rumah
H o u s e h o l d
o f
P r o f i l e
B a s i c
58
JADUAL 3.1 : BILANGAN KETUA ISI RUMAH MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.1 : Number of Household Heads by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI KETUA ISI RUMAH JUMLAH

Negeri Household Head Total
Anda Bapa Ibu Anak Adik Abang Lain-Lain

Respondent Father Mother Children Younger Elder Brother Others
Brother
Malaysia 18,981 1,544 150 30 10 128 177 21,020

90% 7.4% 0.7% 0.1% 0.1% 0.7% 1%
Perlis 381 21 1 1 1 405
Kedah 1,370 72 2 2 4 1,450
Pulau Pinang 1,338 100 12 4 2 9 1 1,466
Perak 3,417 296 36 2 2 23 16 3,792
Selangor 2,409 258 21 18 1 31 16 2,754
N. Sembilan 243 7 1 1 1 2 255
Melaka 847 57 6 1 1 5 2 919
Johor 2,485 133 16 3 16 28 2,681
Kelantan 660 35 3 698
Terengganu 1,727 66 8 1,801
Pahang 752 45 1 2 800
Jumlah Semenanjung 15,629 1,090 105 28 9 88 72 17,021
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,249 110 4 2 5 52 1,422
Sarawak 1,996 326 41 1 35 51 2,450
Labuan 107 18 2 127
59
JADUAL 3.2 : BILANGAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN DAN TALI PERSAUDARAAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.2 : Family Members and Kinship Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI HUBUNGAN TALI PERSAUDARAAN JUMLAH

State Relationship Total
Isteri Bapa Ibu Anak Adik-Beradik Saudara Lain-Lain
Wife Father Mother Children Siblings Relatives Others
Malaysia 18,208 1,486 2,123 69,962 2,438 522 1,047 95,786
Perlis 357 17 25 1,061 35 10 8 1,513

Kedah 1,327 83 138 5,455 82 33 50 7,168
Pulau Pinang 1,259 113 157 4,084 175 36 62 5,886
Perak 3,201 350 538 10,075 255 46 89 14,554
Selangor 2,342 327 344 7,781 308 46 107 11,255
N. Sembilan 222 16 43 670 20 1 58 1,030
Melaka 799 38 74 2,212 64 11 63 3,261
Johor 2,310 183 313 9,577 407 75 161 13,026
Kelantan 644 18 23 2,891 78 0 13 3,667
Terengganu 1,665 45 67 9,009 200 17 57 11,060
Pahang 697 36 55 2,641 55 6 28 3,518
Jumlah 14,823 1,226 1,777 55,456 1,679 281 696 75,938
Semenanjung
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,227 46 83 5,777 142 55 135 7,465
Sarawak 2,044 212 258 8,231 614 179 207 11,745
Labuan 114 2 5 498 3 7 9 638
60
JADUAL 3.3 : BILANGAN PEKERJAAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.3 : Occupation of Family Members Among Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI JENIS PEKERJAAN JUMLAH
State Type of Employment Total
Me- Nelayan K.Sendiri K.Sendiri Makan Gaji Makan Gaji Berniaga Ber- Blm. Surirumah Lain-
nggangur Pertanian B.Pertanian Swasta Kerajaan sekolah Ber- Lain
sekolah
Un- Fishing Agriculture Non Private Civil Business- Schoo- Not House- Others
employed Self Agriculture Employed Servant man ling Schoo- wife
Employed Self ling
Employed
Malaysia 6,062 4,962 778 2,534 12,067 2,629 756 33,398 6,965 22,156 1,981 94,288
Perlis 123 81 10 72 153 57 16 511 106 348 8 1,485

Kedah 447 328 84 216 969 300 89 2,399 508 1,659 123 7,122
Pulau 273 335 25 101 1,220 171 57 1,847 382 1,377 74 5,862
Pinang
Perak 594 800 89 335 1,817 151 80 5,418 1,151 3,529 597 14,561
Selangor 574 568 68 251 1,375 170 109 4,141 934 2,711 261 11,162
N. Sembilan 62 35 3 23 186 23 4 334 87 238 8 1,003
Melaka 168 71 16 57 468 66 21 1,235 283 774 94 3,253
Johor 730 536 124 287 2,378 423 99 4,137 856 3,066 196 12,832
Kelantan 180 203 50 80 221 139 60 1,595 254 798 33 3,613
Terengganu 695 603 114 537 1,205 425 68 3,677 545 2,518 194 10,581
Pahang 181 141 22 82 440 76 30 1,333 277 756 97 3,435
Jumlah 4,027 3,701 605 2,041 10,432 2,001 633 26,627 5,383 17,774 1,685 74,909
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 870 388 51 147 584 233 67 2,781 652 1,498 142 7,413
Sarawak 1,099 830 120 325 951 366 48 3,832 878 2,739 142 11,330
Labuan 66 43 2 21 100 29 8 158 52 145 12 636
61
JADUAL 3.4 : BILANGAN PEKERJAAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.4 : Occupation of Family Members Among Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN JENIS PEKERJAAN JUMLAH

Component Type of Employment Total
nganggur Pertanian B.Pertanian Swasta Kerajaan sekolah Ber- Lain
sekolah
Employed Self ling
Employed
Malaysia 6,062 4,962 778 2,534 12,067 2,629 756 33,398 6,965 22,156 1,981 94,288
6.4% 5.3% 0.8% 2.7% 12.8% 2.8% 0.8% 35.4% 7.4% 23.5% 2.1%
Komersial 1,147 1,231 164 600 2,559 396 202 8,463 1,910 5,428 556 22,656 %
Commercial 5.1% 5.4% 0.7% 2.6% 11.3% 1.7% 0.9% 37.4% 8.4% 24.0% 2.5%
Tradisional 4,915 3,731 614 1,934 9,508 2,233 554 24,935 5,055 16,728 1,425 71,632 %
Traditional 6.9% 5.2% 0.9% 2.7% 13.3% 3.1% 0.8% 34.8% 7.1% 23.4% 2.0%
62
JADUAL 3.5 : BILANGAN PEKERJAAN AHLI KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.5 : Occupation of Family Members Among Fishermen by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON JENIS PEKERJAAN JUMLAH

Zone Type of Employment Total
nganggur Pertanian B.Pertanian Swasta Kerajaan sekolah Ber- Lain
sekolah
Employed Self ling
Employed
Malaysia 6,062 4,962 778 2,534 12,067 2,629 756 33,398 6,965 22,156 1,981 94,288
Zon A 5,152 3,979 642 2,052 9,947 2,322 605 26,272 5,307 17,714 1,491 75,483
Zone A
Zon B 705 800 81 345 1,632 243 90 5,215 1,160 3,337 383 13,991
Zone B
Zon C 205 183 55 137 486 63 61 1,908 498 1,103 106 4,805
Zone C
Zon C2 2 1 3 2 1 9
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
63
JADUAL 3.6 : BILANGAN TABURAN UMUR ISTERI NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.6 : Distribution of Age Among Fishermen’s Spouses by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI UMUR ISTERI NELAYAN JUMLAH

State Fishermen Spouse’s Age Total
<15 tahun 15- 26- 36- 46- 56- 66- 76- 86- 96- Tidak
25 tahun 35 tahun 45 tahun 55 tahun 65 tahun 75 tahun 85 tahun 95 tahun 100 tahun Diketahui
Year Year Year Year Year Year Year Year Year Year Unknown
Malaysia 493 682 3,665 5,858 5,099 1,996 331 18 1 2 2,791 20,936
Perlis 22 10 51 127 96 41 8 1 48 404

Kedah 39 47 241 440 427 119 11 108 1,432
Pulau Pinang 35 14 197 398 405 179 28 2 208 1,466
Perak 66 124 679 1,062 893 300 54 2 1 603 3,784
Selangor 37 109 565 776 593 232 22 3 407 2,744
N. Sembilan 6 37 60 78 35 6 33 255
Melaka 9 20 128 235 238 143 24 2 120 919
Johor 59 77 417 755 678 274 42 3 376 2,681
Kelantan 28 24 127 191 181 81 11 1 54 698
Terengganu 61 35 272 480 523 240 51 2 1 132 1,797
Pahang 21 30 152 214 179 77 7 113 793
Jumlah 377 496 2,866 4,738 4,291 1,721 264 16 1 1 2,202 16,973
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 33 60 300 417 289 92 31 1 183 1,406
Sarawak 82 118 471 670 496 165 33 1 394 2,430
Labuan 1 8 28 33 23 18 3 1 12 127
64
JADUAL 3.7 : BILANGAN ISTERI NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN, NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.7 : Number of Fishermen’s Spouses by Educational Levels and State, Malaysia 2007
Negeri TAHAP PENDIDIKAN ISTERI NELAYAN (BIL) JUMLAH
State Spouse Educational Level (No.) Total
Tidak Tidak Tamat Tamat Tamat Kelas Tamat Sijil Ijazah
Bersekolah Tamat Sekolah Sek.Men Sek.Men Agama/ Ting. 6 /Diploma
Rendah SRP)
No Primary Primary Lower Upper Religious High Cert/Dip Tertiary
Malaysia 2,301 3,385 5,740 3,475 3,088 96 146 80 28 18,339
Perlis 29 46 108 90 68 3 7 3 1 355

Kedah 93 199 449 290 238 27 20 9 5 1,330
Pulau Pinang 102 233 378 265 253 7 11 7 1 1,257
Perak 421 650 1,108 591 407 6 9 6 4 3,202
Selangor 257 401 794 448 453 8 15 10 2,386
N. Sembilan 18 40 78 36 41 1 2 216
Melaka 64 115 200 162 241 2 9 7 3 803
Johor 247 476 741 387 440 9 26 13 6 2,345
Kelantan 57 115 193 197 72 2 5 1 3 645
Terengganu 154 322 508 309 317 4 17 11 3 1,645
Pahang 49 119 194 141 194 7 8 2 714
Jumlah 1,491 2,716 4,751 2,916 2,724 76 127 71 26 14,898
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 373 263 276 187 123 13 12 3 1 1,251
Sarawak 402 388 686 359 225 5 5 5 1 2,076
Labuan 35 18 27 13 16 2 2 1 114
65
JADUAL 3.8 : BILANGAN ANAK-ANAK NELAYAN MENGIKUT TAHAP PENDIDIKAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.8 : Number of Fishermen’s Children by Educational Levels and State, Malaysia 2007
Negeri TAHAP PENDIDIKAN ISTERI NELAYAN (BIL) JUMLAH
State Spouse Educational Level (No.) Total
Tidak Tidak Tamat Sijil Ijazah
Bersekolah Tamat Ting. 6 /Diploma
Sekolah /STPM /Kolej
Rendah
No Primary School High Cert/Dip Tertiary
Education drop-outs school /College Education
Malaysia 7,511 13,286 1,501 2,435 1,188 72,813
Perlis 107 195 20 47 25 1,189

Kedah 623 808 139 240 144 5,247
Pulau Pinang 404 762 57 186 50 4,536
Perak 1,397 2,156 158 167 89 11,771
Selangor 1,069 2,056 128 286 82 9,022
N. Sembilan 79 106 18 52 7 857
Melaka 290 512 93 222 100 3,416
Johor 926 1,582 195 396 186 9,322
Kelantan 292 644 33 42 64 2,793
Terengganu 494 1,018 147 342 205 7,807
Pahang 230 447 58 137 58 2,502
Jumlah 5,911 10,286 1,046 2,117 1,010 20,370
Semenanjung
Total Peninsular
Sabah 773 1,386 222 143 102 6,065
Sarawak 762 1,521 214 170 73 7,786
Labuan 65 93 19 5 3 500
66
JADUAL 3.9 : BILANGAN ANAK-ANAK NELAYAN YANG TIDAK PERNAH KE SEKOLAH MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.9 : Number of Fishermen’s Children Who Has Never Been to School by State, Malaysia 2007
Negeri Tidak Bersekolah Umur Bawah 7 Tahun Anak-Anak Keciciran

State No Education Age Below 7 Years Old Children Never Been to School
Malaysia 7,511 7,042 469
Perlis 107 93 14
Kedah 623 548 75
Pulau Pinang 404 388 16
Perak 1,397 1,241 156
Selangor 1,069 1,036 33
N. Sembilan 79 81
Melaka 290 278 12
Johor 926 983
Kelantan 292 293
Terengganu 494 484 10
Pahang 230 222 8
Jumlah Semenanjung 5,911 5,647 264
Total Peninsular
Sabah 773 647 126
Sarawak 762 697 65
Labuan 65 51 14
67
JADUAL 3.10 : BILANGAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.10 : Number of Household by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI NELAYAN ISTERI ANAK-ANAK JUMLAH

State Fishermen Spouse Children Total
Malaysia 21,020 18,339 72,813 112,172
Perlis 405 355 1,189 1,949

Kedah 1,450 1,330 5,247 8,027
Pulau Pinang 1,466 1,257 4,536 7,259
Perak 3,792 3,202 11,771 18,765
Selangor 2,754 2,386 9,022 14,162
N Sembilan 255 216 857 1,328
Melaka 919 803 3,416 5,138
Johor 2,681 2,345 9,322 14,348
Kelantan 698 645 2,793 4,136
Terengganu 1,801 1,645 7,807 11,253
Pahang 800 714 2,502 4,016
Jumlah Semenanjung 17,021 14,898 58,462 90,381
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,422 1,251 6,065 8,738
Sarawak 2,450 2,076 7,786 12,312
WP Labuan 127 114 500 741
68
JADUAL 3.11 : BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT SAIZ KELUARGA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.11 : Number of Fishermen by Family Sizes and State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI SAIZ KELUARGA JUMLAH

State Family Size Total
1-4 5-8 9-12
Malaysia 10,748 8,815 1,443 21,006

51.2% 4.2% 6.8%
Perlis 272 129 4 405
Kedah 602 761 87 1,450
Pulau Pinang 892 538 36 1,466
Perak 2,326 1,407 59 3,792
Selangor 1,600 1,053 95 2,748
N. Sembilan 152 96 7 255
Melaka 647 241 29 917
Johor 1,245 1,233 203 2,681
Kelantan 263 363 72 698
Terengganu 499 917 385 1,801
Pahang 422 331 42 795
Jumlah Semenanjung 8,920 7,069 1,019 17,008
Total Peninsular
Sabah 606 606 210 1,422
Sarawak 1,166 1,083 200 2,449
Labuan 56 57 14 127
69
JADUAL 3.12 : BILANGAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK KURANG UPAYA,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.12 : Number of Household Heads with Handicapped Children, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI BILANGAN KIR JUMLAH

State No HOH Total
YA TIDAK TIDAK DIKETAHUI

Yes No Not Known
Malaysia 414 18,671 1,935 21,020
2% 88.8% 9.2%
Perlis 6 317 82 405
Kedah 53 1,244 153 1,450
Pulau Pinang 24 1,395 47 1,466
Perak 26 3,437 329 3,792
Selangor 46 2,380 328 2,754
N. Sembilan 5 249 1 255
Melaka 24 874 21 919
Johor 71 2,478 132 2,681
Kelantan 12 645 41 698
Terengganu 63 1,560 178 1,801
Pahang 13 665 122 800
Jumlah Semenanjung 343 15,244 1,434 17,021
Total Peninsular
Sabah 21 1,279 122 1,422
Sarawak 45 2,040 365 2,450
Labuan 5 108 14 127
70
JADUAL 3.13 : BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG ANAKNYA TIDAK TINGGAL BERSAMA MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.13 : Number of Fishermen’s Children Not Living Together by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI SEBAB UTAMA JUMLAH

State Main Reason Total
Melanjutkan Pelajaran Bekerja Berkahwin Lain-Lain

Further Studies Working Marriage Others
Malaysia 2,647 8,702 12,357 426 24,132
Perlis 34 130 248 2 414

Kedah 171 425 830 151 1,577
Pulau Pinang 126 278 811 8 1,223
Perak 307 1,660 1,468 23 3,458
Selangor 253 1,073 1,447 26 2,799
N. Sembilan 8 53 154 2 217
Melaka 139 384 904 11 1,438
Johor 285 1,705 1,565 55 3,610
Kelantan 179 512 689 16 1,396
Terengganu 402 936 1,613 54 3,005
Pahang 172 333 452 18 975
Jumlah Semenanjung 2,076 7,489 10,181 366 20,112
Total Peninsular
Sabah 169 414 831 32 1,446
Sarawak 401 776 1,230 28 2,435
Labuan 1 23 115 139
71
JADUAL 3.14: BILANGAN NELAYAN YANG ANAKNYA TIDAK TINGGAL BERSAMA MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 3.14 : Number of Fishermen’s Children Not Living Together by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN SEBAB UTAMA JUMLAH

Component Main Reason Total
Melanjutkan Pelajaran Bekerja Berkahwin Lain-Lain

Further Studies Working Marriage Others
Malaysia 2,647 8,702 12,357 426 24,132

11.0% 36.1% 51.2% 1.8%
Komersial 660 1,700 1,880 58 4,298
Commercial 15.4% 39.6% 43.7% 1.3%
Tradisional 1,987 7,002 10,477 368 19,834
Traditional 10.0% 35.3% 52.8% 1.9%
72
I n c o m e
A n a l y s i s
Analisa Pendapatan
73
JADUAL 4.1 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Jadual 4.1 : Fishermen’s Incomes Derived from Fishing by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT JUMLAH

State Average Marine Incomes Total
<RM346 RM346 RM691 RM1,001 RM1,501 RM2,001 RM3,001 RM4,001 RM5,001 >RM6,001
RM -RM690 -RM1,000 -RM1,500 -RM2,000 -RM3,000 -RM4,000 -RM5,000 -RM6,000
Malaysia 1,692 120 1,714 3,275 4,223 2,697 3,125 1,681 990 671 2,524 21,020
Perlis 1,560 1 52 81 65 41 40 18 15 11 81 405

Kedah 1,632 23 137 217 293 186 183 84 57 48 222 1,450
Pulau Pinang 1,549 3 94 236 368 289 274 100 33 19 50 1,466
Perak 2,550 2 104 278 510 523 780 511 285 198 601 3,792
Selangor 2,100 17 182 265 530 327 412 243 179 139 460 2,754
N. Sembilan 1,240 2 29 58 63 55 27 10 8 2 1 255
Melaka 1,350 1 32 197 350 145 121 43 18 2 10 919
Johor 1,715 8 154 396 583 406 464 204 145 78 243 2,681
Kelantan 1,300 7 104 144 139 82 109 37 8 25 43 698
Terengganu 1,400 6 215 349 396 192 209 130 76 40 188 1,801
Pahang 1,927 11 101 107 112 77 73 28 31 22 238 800
Jumlah
Semenanjung 1,928 81 1,204 2,328 3,409 2,323 2,692 1,408 855 584 2,137 17,021
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,292 9 160 321 322 135 162 117 40 31 125 1,422
Sarawak 1,251 30 332 601 468 220 254 150 89 51 255 2,450
Labuan 1,430 0 18 25 24 19 17 6 6 5 7 127
* RM : Ringgit Malaysia
74
JADUAL 4.2 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
B an c i Sendi • Sosio-ekonomi Ne lay a n D a n D a t a I s i R u m a h • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8

Table 4.2 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Categories, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT JUMLAH
Component Average Marine Incomes Total
Malaysia 1,692 120 1,714 3,275 4,223 2,697 3,125 1,681 990 671 2,524 21,020
0.6% 8.2% 15.6% 20.1% 12.8% 14.9% 8.0% 4.7% 3.2% 12.0%
Komersial 4,409 10 118 203 366 366 738 654 499 421 1,925 5,300
commercial 0.2% 2.2% 3.8% 6.9% 6.9% 13.9% 12.3% 9.4% 7.9% 36.3%
Tradisional 1,400 110 1,596 3,072 3,857 2,331 2,387 1,027 491 250 599 15,720
Traditional 0.7% 10.2% 19.5% 24.5% 14.8% 15.2% 6.5% 3.1% 1.6% 3.8%
JADUAL 4.3 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.3 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT JUMLAH
Zone Average Marine Incomes Total
Malaysia 1,692 120 1,714 3,275 4,223 2,697 3,125 1,681 990 671 2,524 21,020
Zon A 1,407 110 1,659 3,187 4,012 2,442 2,562 1,098 531 274 716 16,591
Zone A
Zon B 4,130 9 53 82 190 230 516 505 391 325 974 3,275
Zone B
Zon C 9,000 1 2 6 20 25 47 78 68 72 833 1,152
Zone C
Zon C2 9,365 1 1 2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
75
JADUAL 4.4 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.4 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Malaysia 2007
ALATAN PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT JUMLAH

Gear Average Marine Incomes Total
Malaysia 1,692 120 1,710 3,274 4,221 2,692 3,122 1,681 987 668 2,513 20,988
Pukat Tunda 4,440 10 101 153 279 299 575 559 437 368 1,533 4,314
Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,410 90 1,162 2,435 3,120 1,932 1,983 797 398 180 453 12,550
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 1,650 1 56 99 138 89 105 68 35 16 54 661
Traps
Pukat Jerut Bilis 3,594 7 4 9 10 20 24 11 6 39 130
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 1,965 14 16 45 28 44 19 6 8 16 196
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 1,350 11 207 322 415 199 244 109 49 33 99 1,688
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 7,370 2 21 32 30 27 34 39 16 28 263 492
Purse Seine Net
Belat 1,824 11 8 18 5 20 10 6 1 79
Stake
Pukat Bakul 3,315 3 17 8 17 27 19 16 17 33 157
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,092 5 112 174 145 83 64 34 12 10 20 659
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,004 1 16 14 14 3 6 3 1 1 3 62
Push Net
76
JADUAL 4.5 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN,

SEMENANJUNG MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.5 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Peninsular Malaysia 2007
Malaysia 1,688 81 1,201 2,327 3,407 2,318 2,689 1,408 852 581 2,126 16,990
Pukat Tunda 4,508 4 58 92 205 254 508 494 397 337 1,334 3,683
Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,470 65 881 1,819 2,645 1,733 1,772 700 340 154 367 10,476
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 1,830 32 76 110 76 95 60 33 15 45 542
Traps
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 2,080 13 12 36 26 43 17 6 8 16 177
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 1,310 8 164 256 336 166 182 72 31 19 58 1,292
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 7,485 2 4 11 17 18 19 28 15 24 229 367
Purse Seine Net
Belat 1,900 10 7 13 4 16 9 6 1 66
Stake
Pukat Bakul 3,855 2 8 3 13 27 18 16 17 33 137
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,014 2 32 41 31 22 14 5 1 1 4 153
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,175 3 6 1 2 12
Push Net
77
SABAH MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.6 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Sabah Malaysia 2007
Malaysia 1,276 2 157 321 322 133 162 115 39 29 114 1,394
Pukat Tunda 2,477 18 20 33 19 37 30 18 11 44 230

Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,100 5 48 123 121 43 25 16 2 7 13 403
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 1,150 13 16 21 9 6 5 2 8 80
Traps
Pukat Jerut Bilis 3,192 2 4 4 8 17 4 1 1 41
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 1,078 1 3 7 2 1 14
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 1,393 2 31 57 65 21 48 30 9 8 23 294
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 1,690 15 18 13 7 12 4 1 2 28 100
Purse Seine Net
Belat 1,500 1 4 3 1 9
Stake
Pukat Bakul 933 1 9 4 3 1 18
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,056 2 31 66 46 25 21 13 4 2 8 218
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,000 1 7 4 2 1 15
Push Net
78

SARAWAK MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.7 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing by Gears, Sarawak Malaysia 2007
RM <RM346 RM346 RM691 RM1,001 RM1,501 RM2,001 RM3,001 RM4,001 RM5,001 >RM6,001
-RM690 -RM1,000 -RM1,500 -RM2,000 -RM3,000 -RM4,000 -RM5,000 -RM6,000
Malaysia 1,248 30 331 601 468 220 256 148 89 51 255 2,449
Pukat Tunda 3,678 6 25 40 40 25 30 34 20 18 152 390

Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,100 20 231 488 352 156 185 81 55 18 73 1,659
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 1,045 1 7 4 4 1 2 3 1 1 24
Traps
Pukat Jerut Bilis 1,944 2 2 4
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 1,160 1 2 2 5
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 2,176 1 9 7 8 7 8 5 6 5 16 72
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 3,450 1 2 7 2 4 16
Purse Seine Net
Belat 1,422 1 1 1 1 4
Stake
Pukat Bakul 1,578 1 1 2
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,176 1 42 55 56 28 23 14 7 6 8 240
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 850 1 15 4 4 1 3 2 1 1 1 33
Push Net
79
JADUAL 4.8 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT NEGERI,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.8 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN JUMLAH

State Average Marine Income and Others Total
Malaysia 1,813 38 1,265 2,962 4,236 2,963 3,401 1,797 1,049 711 2,598 21,020
Perlis 1,625 43 79 69 45 39 22 15 10 83 405

Kedah 1,721 12 112 209 295 200 197 88 61 49 227 1,450
Pulau Pinang 1,697 2 64 187 334 335 317 110 35 23 59 1,466
Perak 2,608 77 257 491 522 817 514 298 199 617 3,792
Selangor 2,288 1 99 239 511 379 455 266 189 147 468 2,754
N. Sembilan 1,375 19 54 62 59 32 17 6 3 3 255
Melaka 1,440 19 140 341 205 131 47 24 2 10 919
Johor 1,920 84 315 572 441 531 241 161 83 253 2,681
Kelantan 1,365 3 88 143 146 81 121 37 10 25 44 698
Terengganu 1,450 2 171 323 429 215 216 138 76 39 192 1,801
Pahang 2,051 6 75 112 123 75 81 34 30 24 240 800
Jumlah 1,794 38 1,263 2,961 4,233 2,958 3,397 1,797 1,046 708 2,587 20,988
Semenanjung
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,344 4 141 317 326 144 172 112 47 33 126 1,422
Sarawak 1,351 8 257 566 509 241 276 164 91 69 269 2,450
Labuan 1,440 16 21 28 21 16 7 6 5 7 127
80
JADUAL 4.9 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT PERALATAN,

MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.9 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Fishing Gears, Malaysia 2007
ALATAN PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN JUMLAH
Gear Average Marine Income and Others Total
Malaysia 1,813 38 1,263 2,961 4,233 2,958 3,397 1,797 1,046 708 2,587 20,988
Pukat Tunda 4,500 2 89 140 273 292 579 556 446 374 1,563 4,314
Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,536 29 835 2,170 3,082 2,189 2,211 905 443 203 483 12,550
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 1,778 1 44 91 141 89 112 77 28 21 57 661
Traps
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 2,000 13 15 46 25 46 20 6 8 17 196
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 1,405 4 154 302 446 214 259 115 53 37 104 1,688
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 7,550 18 30 35 25 35 40 18 26 265 492
Purse Seine Net
Belat 1,850 10 7 16 7 22 8 8 1 79
Stake
Pukat Bakul 3,438 3 17 7 17 27 18 16 18 34 157
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,144 2 85 172 160 84 77 32 15 12 20 659
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,405 6 12 18 7 9 3 2 2 3 62
Push Net
81
JADUAL 4.10 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.10 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN JUMLAH

Component Average Marine Income and Others Total
Malaysia 1,813 38 1,265 2,962 4,236 2,963 3,401 1,797 1,049 711 2,598 21,020
0.2% 6.0% 14.1% 20.2% 14.1% 16.2% 8.5% 5.0% 3.4% 12.4%
Komersial 4,493 4 101 194 347 354 744 660 508 427 1,961 5,300
Commercial 0.1% 1.9% 3.7% 6.5% 6.7% 14.0% 12.5% 9.6% 8.1% 37.0%
Tradisional 1,501 34 1,164 2,768 3,889 2,609 2,657 1,137 541 284 637 15,720
Traditional 0.2% 7.4% 17.6% 24.7% 16.6% 16.9% 7.2% 3.4% 1.8% 4.1%
82
JADUAL 4.11 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT ZON,

MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.11 : Fishermen Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON PURATA PENDAPATAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN JUMLAH

Zone Average Marine Income and Others Total
Malaysia 1,813 38 1,265 2,962 4,236 2,963 3,401 1,797 1,049 711 2,598 21,020
Zon A 1,522 36 1,215 2,880 4,034 2,725 2,830 1,218 586 311 756 16,591
Zone A
Zon B 4,200 2 48 76 183 214 526 504 396 328 998 3,275
Zone B
Zon C 9,360 2 6 18 24 45 75 67 72 843 1,152
Zone C
Zon C2 9,365 1 1 2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
83
JADUAL 4.12 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.12 : Fishermen’s Family Incomes by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI PURATA PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN JUMLAH

State Average Family Fishermen Income Total
RM <RM346 RM346 RM691 RM1,001 RM 1,501 RM2,001 RM3,001 RM4,001 RM5,001 >RM6,001
Malaysia 893 12,100 507 2,534 1,872 686 1,640 758 395 236 292 21,020
Perlis 607 256 13 56 36 6 23 13 1 1 405

Kedah 1,033 714 42 199 138 65 171 61 33 18 9 1,450
Pulau Pinang 1,178 609 8 254 218 60 157 89 33 25 13 1,466
Perak 662 2,485 86 374 319 84 259 95 43 17 30 3,792
Selangor 831 1,689 21 317 243 78 199 98 46 28 35 2,754
N. Sembilan 1,041 123 1 46 24 13 24 12 4 3 5 255
Melaka 615 579 14 129 87 27 51 12 11 5 4 919
Johor 1,374 1,247 19 324 296 121 258 164 101 65 86 2,681
Kelantan 784 439 15 72 49 15 57 25 13 5 8 698
Terengganu 1,307 845 61 206 161 80 203 103 49 41 52 1,801
Pahang 799 503 19 93 52 31 47 17 17 5 16 800
Jumlah 959 9,489 299 2,070 1,623 580 1,449 689 351 212 259 17,021
Semenanjung
Total Peninsular
Sabah 624 943 86 140 90 27 65 26 21 9 15 1,422
Sarawak 590 1,605 116 304 149 72 114 38 22 14 16 2,450
Labuan 982 63 6 20 10 7 12 5 1 1 2 127
84
JADUAL 4.13 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.13 : Fishermen’s Family Incomes by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN PURATA PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN JUMLAH

Component Average Family Fishermen Income Total
<RM346 RM346 RM691 RM1,001 RM 1,501 RM2,001 RM3,001 RM4,001 RM5,001 >RM6,001
Malaysia 893 12,100 507 2,534 1,872 686 1,640 758 395 236 292 21,020
57.6% 2.4% 12.1% 8.9% 3.3% 7.8% 3.6% 1.9% 1.1% 1.4%
Komersial 845 3,292 88 486 442 135 431 183 117 60 66 5,300
Commercial 62.1% 1.7% 9.2% 8.3% 2.5% 8.1% 3.5% 2.2% 1.1% 1.2%
Tradisional 910 8,808 419 2,048 1,430 551 1,209 575 278 176 226 15,720
Traditional 56.0% 2.7% 13.0% 9.1% 3.5% 7.7% 3.7% 1.8% 1.1% 1.4%
85
JADUAL 4.14 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.14 : Fishermen’s Family Incomes by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON PURATA PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 JUMLAH
Zone Average Fishermen Family Income Total
Malaysia 893 12,100 507 2,534 1,872 686 1,640 758 395 236 292 21,020
Zon A 912 9,310 434 2,135 1,510 573 1,291 609 305 188 236 16,591
Zone A
Zon B 801 2,048 62 311 278 84 255 110 59 35 33 3,275
Zone B
Zon C 889 741 11 88 84 29 93 39 31 13 23 1,152
Zone C
Zon C2 1,500 1 1 2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
86
JADUAL 4.15 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN

MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.15 : Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI PURATA PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN JUMLAH

State Average Fishermen Family Income Total
Malaysia 1,814 110 1,531 2,952 3,842 2,457 2,817 1,513 894 597 2,268 18,981
Perlis 1,600 1 50 79 60 39 37 17 14 11 73 381

Kedah 1,718 22 130 204 276 182 172 80 53 44 207 1,370
Pulau Pinang 1,690 3 81 215 352 265 242 92 30 13 45 1,338
Perak 2,621 2 95 258 462 468 684 458 262 177 551 3,417
Selangor 2,260 16 162 232 473 286 367 211 151 120 391 2,409
N. Sembilan 1,360 2 29 55 60 52 27 8 8 1 1 243
Melaka 1,447 1 32 178 327 133 107 41 17 2 9 847
Johor 1,940 6 137 365 539 374 437 186 136 73 232 2,485
Kelantan 1,365 7 96 137 133 77 103 36 7 23 41 660
Terengganu 1,440 6 208 335 380 186 199 121 71 39 182 1,727
Pahang 2,073 10 93 102 104 69 70 28 29 22 225 752
Jumlah 1,918 76 1,113 2,160 3,166 2,131 2,445 1,278 778 525 1,957 15,629
Semenanjung
Total Peninsular
Sabah 1,320 8 139 285 290 119 145 102 33 27 101 1,249
Sarawak 1,400 26 265 486 367 190 213 127 77 40 205 1,996
Labuan 1,560 14 21 19 17 14 6 6 5 5 107
87
JADUAL 4.16 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT
ALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.16 : Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Gears, Malaysia 2007
ALATAN PURATA PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN JUMLAH
Gear Average Fishermen Family Income Total
Malaysia 1,814 110 1,527 2,951 3,840 2,453 2,814 1,513 891 594 2,257 18,950
Pukat Tunda 4,536 9 89 140 251 265 501 500 386 322 1,371 3,834
Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,545 82 1,036 2,173 2,840 1,759 1,802 719 365 156 405 11,337
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 1,815 1 46 89 125 85 97 63 32 16 48 602
Traps
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 2,040 13 13 35 23 33 18 4 7 16 162
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 1,413 10 192 310 391 191 223 104 48 32 93 1,594
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 7,200 2 17 32 28 25 31 35 16 27 240 453
Purse Seine Net
Belat 2,078 11 6 15 4 17 9 6 1 69
Stake
Pukat Bakul 3,432 3 16 8 15 27 16 15 17 30 147
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,148 5 100 156 130 75 57 29 9 9 16 586
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,460 1 15 13 12 3 6 3 1 1 3 58
Push Net
88
JADUAL 4.17 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN MENGIKUT

KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.17 : Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources
by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN PURATA PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN JUMLAH

Component Average Fishermen Family Income Total
Malaysia 1,814 110.0 1,531.0 2,952.0 3,842.0 2,457.0 2,817.0 1,513.0 894.0 597.0 2,268.0 18,981.0
0.6% 8.1% 15.6% 20.2% 12.9% 14.8% 8.0% 4.7% 3.1% 11.9%
Komersial 4,500 9 99 180 328 335 643 588 441 369 1,721 4,713
Commercial 0.2% 2.1% 3.8% 7.0% 7.1% 13.6% 12.5% 9.4% 7.8% 36.5%
Tradisional 1,512 101 1,432 2,772 3,514 2,122 2,174 925 453 228 547 14,268
Traditional 0.7% 10.0% 19.4% 24.6% 14.9% 15.2% 6.5% 3.2% 1.6% 3.8%
89
JADUAL 4.18 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KETUA ISI RUMAH NELAYAN KE LAUT DAN LAIN-LAIN
MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.18 : Fishermen Household Head Incomes from Fishing and Other Sources by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON PURATA PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN JUMLAH

Zone Average Fishermen Family Income Total
RM <RM346 RM346 RM691 RM1,001 RM 1,501 RM2,001 RM3,001 RM4,001 RM5,001 >RM6,001
Malaysia 1,814 110 1,531 2,952 3,842 2,457 2,817 1,513 894 597 2,268 18,981
Zon A 1,536 102 1,481 2,874 3,652 2,230 2,332 989 488 249 644 15,041
Zone A
Zon B 4,193 7 48 73 171 204 447 453 347 282 858 2,890
Zone B
Zon C2 9,365 1 1 2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
90
JADUAL 4.19 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.19 : Household Fishermen Incomes by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI PURATA PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN JUMLAH

State Average Fishermen Household Income Total
Malaysia 2,640 16 721 1,842 2,924 2,503 3,788 2,698 1,832 1,214 3,482 21,020
Perlis 2,333 28 50 60 40 67 35 22 13 90 405

Kedah 2,755 3 54 105 185 167 270 178 134 68 286 1,450
Pulau Pinang 2,589 1 38 85 183 231 334 244 145 89 116 1,466
Perak 3,237 47 169 357 423 757 574 431 266 768 3,792
Selangor 3,100 1 54 155 351 297 474 362 257 204 599 2,754
N. Sembilan 1,925 12 38 40 47 49 35 16 6 12 255
Melaka 1,740 9 107 259 180 165 100 55 26 18 919
Johor 3,045 43 161 314 291 514 414 306 184 454 2,681
Kelantan 2,145 2 49 81 117 77 146 80 42 44 60 698
Terengganu 2,730 75 158 250 186 301 248 152 121 310 1,801
Pahang 2,999 3 49 59 89 94 108 59 41 28 270 800
Jumlah 2,808 10 458 1,168 2,205 2,033 3,185 2,329 1,601 1,049 2,983 17,021
Semenanjung
Penisular
Malaysia
Sabah 1,825 3 89 226 264 176 225 138 84 58 159 1,422
Sarawak 1,848 3 166 435 437 276 357 218 136 95 327 2,450
Labuan 2,265 8 13 18 18 21 13 11 12 13 127
91
JADUAL 4.20 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.20 : Household Fishermen Incomes by Gears, Malaysia 2007

ALATAN PURATA PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN JUMLAH
Gear Average Household Fishermen Income Total
Malaysia 2,640 720 1,843 2,921 2,502 3,782 2,695 1,830 1,210 3,469 20,972
Pukat Tunda 5,207 1 57 92 192 230 513 513 480 424 1,812 4,314
Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 2,165 11 479 1,370 2,120 1,819 2,519 1,687 1,045 557 943 12,550
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 2,592 1 23 51 103 74 127 97 61 35 89 661
Traps
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 2,353 7 10 37 22 45 26 14 10 25 196
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 2,307 2 86 158 283 195 353 223 122 89 177 1,688
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 7,920 12 18 17 23 37 39 26 34 286 492
Purse Seine Net
Belat 2,850 5 4 11 5 17 16 13 3 5 79
Stake
Pukat Bakul 4,392 1 13 6 17 23 15 18 16 48 157
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,682 1 44 118 129 98 123 56 36 24 30 659
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,652 3 7 16 12 8 7 3 3 3 62
Push Net
92
JADUAL 4.21 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.21 : Household Fishermen Incomes by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN PURATA PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN JUMLAH
Component Average Fisherman Household Income Total
Malaysia 2,640 16 721 1,842 2,924 2,503 3,788 2,698 1,832 1,214 3,482 21,020
0.1% 3.4% 8.8% 13.9% 11.9% 18.0% 12.8% 8.7% 5.8% 16.6%
Komersial 5,247 2 56 116 223 286 662 631 561 499 2,264 5,300
Commercial 0.04% 1.1% 2.2% 4.2% 5.4% 12.5% 11.9% 10.6% 9.4% 42.7%
Tradisional 2,154 14 665 1726 2701 2217 3126 2067 1271 715 1,218 15,720
Traditional 0.1% 4.2% 11.0% 17.2% 14.1% 19.9% 13.1% 8.1% 4.5% 7.7%
JADUAL 4.22 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.22 : Household Fishermen Incomes by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON PURATA PENDAPATAN ISI RUMAH NELAYAN JUMLAH
Zone Average Fisherman Household Income Total
Malaysia 2,640 16 721 1,842 2,924 2,503 3,788 2,698 1,832 1,214 3,482 21,020
Zon A 2,184 15 692 1,786 2,795 2,317 3,296 2,193 1,348 770 1,379 16,591
Zone A
Zon B 4,914 1 28 52 115 165 454 448 418 372 1,222 3,275
Zone B
Zon C 10,010 1 4 13 21 38 57 66 72 880 1,152
Zone C
Zon C2 10,865 1 1 2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
93
JADUAL 4.23 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN MENGUNAKAN VESEL ENJIN SANGKUT
(TRADISIONAL) MENGIKUT PERALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.23 : Fishermen Incomes Using Outboard Engine Vessel (Traditional) by Gears,
Malaysia 2007
PERALATAN PURATA JUMLAH PENDAPATAN (ENJIN SANGKUT) JUMLAH
Gear Average Total Income (Outboard Engine) Total
Malaysia 1,370 29 914 2,295 3,174 1,983 1,735 652 230 96 212 11,320
Pukat Tunda 1,263 15 25 25 24 14 8 2 2 2 117

Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,400 24 658 1,795 2,554 1,693 1,444 507 186 73 147 9,081
Drif/Gill Net
Bubu 1,350 1 30 57 86 36 47 26 6 2 4 295
Traps
Anchovy Purse
Seines
Pukat Tangguk 1,285 10 9 24 8 9 6 1 1 68
Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 1,274 2 109 218 312 129 138 52 24 13 50 1,047
Spool/Line
Pukat Lengkong 1,223 16 16 19 13 11 9 84
Small Purse
Seine Net
Belat 1,186 8 7 15 4 8 42
Bamboo Trap
Pukat Bakul 1,300 1 14 6 6 5 5 1 1 39
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,080 2 63 142 122 62 50 20 6 5 6 478
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,074 1 9 7 4 2 1 24
Push/Scoop Net
94
JADUAL 4.24 : BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007

Table 4.24 : Fishermen Other Sources of Income by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI PURATA SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN JUMLAH
State Average Other Sources of Income Total
Malaysia 250 3,645 1,127 482 168 97 72 30 22 14 30 5,687
Perlis 300 47 12 6 3 2 1 1 72
Kedah 200 252 70 38 5 14 10 2 1 1 1 394
Pulau Pinang 300 250 105 65 11 5 7 4 3 5 455
Perak 200 473 116 35 13 9 6 2 2 2 6 664
Selangor 300 434 221 112 31 11 12 5 1 827
N Sembilan 215 65 17 12 7 3 104
Melaka 250 254 79 16 8 3 360
Johor 300 609 202 106 37 21 6 3 2 986
Kelantan 200 207 18 1 2 1 229
Terengganu 200 279 75 19 3 5 5 1 1 388
Pahang 300 86 30 10 6 1 8 4 9 6 160
Jumlah 300 2,956 945 420 124 74 56 22 16 11 15 4,639
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 200 162 49 11 7 3 1 1 234
Sarawak 200 495 131 50 37 20 15 8 5 3 15 779
WP Labuan 100 32 2 1 35
95
JADUAL 4.25 : BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT PERALATAN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.25 : Fishermen Other Sources of Income by Gears, Malaysia 2007
ALATAN PURATA SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN JUMLAH
Gear Average Other Income of Source Total
Malaysia 250 3,645 1,127 482 168 97 72 30 22 14 30

Pukat Tunda 300 457 129 89 31 18 22 15 11 9 19 750
Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 250 2578 673 306 111 64 31 9 7 2 5 3851
Drift/Gill Net
Bubu 300 109 36 17 4 4 3 1 174
Traps
Pukat Jerut Bilis 250 31 2 1 1 3 2 30
Anchovy Purse
Seine Net
Pukat Tangguk 150 43 1 1 1 1 27
Scoop Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 200 335 77 23 14 3 5 1 2 460
Spool and Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 300 54 14 9 1 3 5 1 1 2 2 92
Purse Seine Net
Belat 200 16 4 2 22
Stake
Pukat Bakul 250 13 3 3 1 20
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 150 182 27 3 3 5 225
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 500 9 6 5 2 1 2 1 26
Push Net
96
JADUAL 4.26 : BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,

MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.26 : Fishermen Other Sources of Income by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN PURATA SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN JUMLAH

Component Average Other Source of Income Total
Malaysia 250 3,645 1,127 482 168 97 72 30 22 14 30 5,687

64.1% 19.8% 8.5% 3.0% 1.7% 1.3% 0.5% 0.4% 0.2% 0.5%
Komersial 300 497 168 114 31 25 34 17 15 11 21 933
Commercial 53.3% 18.0% 12.2% 3.3% 2.7% 3.6% 1.8% 1.6% 1.2% 2.3%
Tradisional 200 3,148 959 368 137 72 38 13 7 3 9 4,754
Traditional 66.2% 20.2% 7.7% 2.9% 1.5% 0.8% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 0.2%
97
JADUAL 4.27 : BILANGAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 4.27 : Fishermen Other Sources of Income by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON PURATA SUMBER PENDAPATAN LAIN JUMLAH

Zone Average Other Source of Income Total
Malaysia 250 3,645 1,127 482 168 97 72 30 22 14 30 5,687
Zon A 200 3,251 989 401 137 76 44 15 7 3 10 4,933

Zone A
Zon B 300 321 107 70 26 15 17 5 4 4 6 575
Zone B
Zon C 400 73 31 11 5 6 11 10 11 7 14 179
Zone C
Zon C2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
98
JADUAL 4.28 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL MENGIKUT PERALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007

Tabel 4.28 : Traditional Fishermen Incomes by Gears, Malaysia 2007
PERALATAN PURATA JUMLAH PENDAPATAN JUMLAH
Gear Average Total Income Total
RM
Malaysia 1,501 34 1,164 2,767 3,886 2,606 2,656 1,137 538 281 631 15,698
Pukat Tunda 1,702 43 64 97 76 71 38 17 19 46 471

Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 1,508 28 802 2,093 2,971 2,113 2,065 832 403 175 383 11,865
Drif/Gill Net
Bubu 1,716 1 39 75 118 65 94 61 22 15 44 534
Traps
Anchovy Purse
Seines
Pukat Tangguk 2,000 12 13 44 22 44 18 6 8 13 180
Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 1,378 3 142 292 429 200 230 95 47 30 85 1,553
Spool/Line
Pukat Lengkong 1,493 18 20 22 13 12 15 2 1 13 114
Small Purse
Seine Net
Belat 1,837 10 7 16 7 22 8 7 1 78
Bamboo Trap
Pukat Bakul 3,100 3 16 7 15 22 14 13 16 22 128
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,140 2 85 170 159 82 76 32 15 12 18 651
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 1,405 6 12 17 7 9 3 2 2 2 60
Push/Scoop Net
99
JADUAL 4.29 : BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KOMERSIAL MENGIKUT PERALATAN, MALAYSIA 2007
Tabel 4.29 : Commercial Fishermen Incomes by Gears, Malaysia 2007

PERALATAN PURATA JUMLAH PENDAPATAN JUMLAH
Gear Average Total Income Total
RM
Malaysia 4,493 4 99 194 347 352 741 660 508 427 1,956 5,290
Pukat Tunda 4,860 2 46 76 176 216 508 518 429 355 1,517 3,843
Trawl Net
Pukat Hanyut 2,243 1 33 77 111 76 146 73 40 28 100 685
Drif/Gill Net
Bubu 1,920 5 16 23 24 18 16 6 6 13 127
Traps
Pukat Jerut Bilis 5,800 2 3 3 9 2 7 4 36 66
Anchovy Purse
Seines
Pukat Tangguk 3,731 1 2 2 3 2 2 4 16
Lift Net
Pancing / Rawai 2,672 1 12 10 17 14 29 20 6 7 19 135
Spool/Line
Pukat Jerut Ikan 8,880 10 13 12 23 25 16 25 252 378
Purse Seine
Net
Belat 3,388 1 1
Bamboo Trap
Pukat Bakul 4,973 1 2 5 4 3 2 12 29
Bag Net
Pukat Rentang 1,449 2 1 2 1 2 8
Barrier Net
Pukat Surung 3,635 1 1 2
Push/Scoop
Net
100
F i s h
101
C a t c h i n g
Penangkapan Ikan

JADUAL 5.1 : BILANGAN TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007
C e n s u s S e n d i • F i s h e r m e n S o c i o - e c o nomicand Household • 2007/2 0 08
Table 5.1 : Years of Experiences as Fishermen by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI PURATA TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN JUMLAH

State Average Years of Experience as Fishermen Total
1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 >56
Malaysia 22.2 1,356 3,442 2,703 3,829 2,178 3,008 1,370 1,725 582 516 95 107 20,911
Perlis 24.3 28 49 51 63 46 63 23 38 11 20 6 4 402

Kedah 22.6 92 215 185 256 164 207 117 124 40 34 8 2 1,444
Pulau Pinang 25.0 40 206 162 260 164 215 129 160 48 62 7 10 1,463
Perak 21.4 275 604 514 809 355 536 216 293 75 55 11 20 3,763
Selangor 20.6 167 589 372 508 258 404 149 174 59 43 10 7 2,740
N. Sembilan 21.1 16 65 29 34 26 34 18 14 10 6 1 2 255
Melaka 18.4 98 204 151 181 88 82 35 44 19 13 4 919
Johor 23.6 135 367 355 460 279 427 170 273 95 75 13 15 2,664
Kelantan 20.5 51 131 118 124 57 94 44 48 14 11 1 2 695
Terengganu 27.8 65 155 161 262 200 288 173 224 121 93 25 25 1,792
Pahang 22.0 44 143 109 140 92 103 51 59 27 24 1 2 795
Jumlah 22.6 1,011 2,728 2,207 3,097 1,729 2,453 1,125 1,451 519 436 83 93 15,921
Semenanjung
Total Peninsular
Sabah 20.4 169 260 159 251 133 198 74 98 24 36 6 9 1,417
Sarawak 20.8 171 432 324 457 302 338 166 165 37 35 3 5 2,435
Labuan 23.9 5 22 13 24 14 19 5 11 2 9 3 127
102
JADUAL 5.2 : BILANGAN TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
Ba nci Sendi • Sosio-ekonomi Ne lay a n D a n D a t a I s i R u m a h • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8

Cen sus Sendi • Fisherm en Socio- e c o n o m i c a n d H o u s e h o l d • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 5.2 : Years of Experiences as Fishermen by Components, Malaysia 2007
KOMPONEN PURATA TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN JUMLAH

Component Average Years of Experience as Fishermen Total
1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 >56
Malaysia 22.2 1,356 3,442 2,703 3,829 2,178 3,008 1,370 1,725 582 516 95 107 20,911
6.5% 16.5% 12.9% 18.3% 10.4% 14.4% 6.6% 8.2% 2.8% 2.5% 0.5% 0.5%
Komersial 21.2 366 840 703 1,109 558 799 355 361 96 70 10 6 5,273
Commercial 6.9% 15.9% 13.3% 21.0% 10.6% 15.2% 6.7% 6.8% 1.8% 1.3% 0.2% 0.1%
Tradisional 22.6 990 2,602 2,000 2,720 1,620 2,209 1,015 1,364 486 446 85 101 15,638
Traditional 6.3% 16.6% 12.8% 17.4% 10.4% 14.1% 6.5% 8.7% 3.1% 2.9% 0.5% 0.6%
103
JADUAL 5.3 : BILANGAN TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007
Table 5.3 : Years of Experiences as Fishermen by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON PURATA TAHUN PENGALAMAN SEBAGAI NELAYAN JUMLAH

Zone Average Years of Experience ad Fishermen Total
1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 >56
Malaysia 22.2 1,356 3,442 2,703 3,829 2,178 3,008 1,370 1,725 582 516 95 107 20,911
Zon A 22.6 1,040 2,759 2,091 2,873 1,690 2,354 1,076 1,430 514 479 90 106 16,502
Zone A
Zon B 21.1 231 496 450 710 358 476 228 222 55 32 4 1 3,263
Zone B
Zon C 20.4 85 187 161 246 130 177 66 73 13 5 1 1,144
Zone C
Zon C2 22.5 1 1 2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
104
JADUAL 5.4 : BILANGAN JENIS MASALAH UTAMA DALAM PEKERJAAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,

MALAYSIA 2007
Table 5.4 : Types of Main Occupational Problems by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI MASALAH UTAMA JUMLAH

Negeri Main Problem Total
Kewangan Sumber Ikan Pasaran Pekerja Mahir Kos Minyak/ Kawasan Muara Sungai
Air Batu Tangkapan Cetek
Financial Fish Resources Marketing Skill Worker Fuel Cost/ Catchment Shallow
Ice Cost Area Estuary
Malaysia 9,570 6,051 595 520 1,545 1,487 803 20,571
Perlis 178 113 15 9 19 23 16 373

Kedah 528 647 40 17 85 49 27 1,393
Pulau Pinang 614 645 12 8 41 70 21 1,411
Perak 1,448 1,149 29 27 484 359 175 3,671
Selangor 481 1,229 215 224 212 320 46 2,727
N. Sembilan 14 133 2 19 87 255
Melaka 372 216 2 4 85 75 165 919
Johor 1,415 661 81 121 92 218 80 2,668
Kelantan 496 119 2 5 3 17 45 687
Terengganu 1,065 370 19 16 92 107 95 1,764
Pahang 439 108 16 14 105 39 62 783
Jumlah 7,050 5,390 431 447 1,237 1,364 732 16,651
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 925 224 33 39 113 55 19 1,408
Sarawak 1,513 407 130 34 194 56 52 2,386
Labuan 82 30 1 1 12 126
105
JADUAL 5.5 : BILANGAN JENIS MASALAH UTAMA DALAM PEKERJAAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 5.5 : Types of Main Occupational Problems by Components, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI MASALAH UTAMA JUMLAH

Negeri Main Problem Total
Kewangan Sumber Ikan Pasaran Pekerja Mahir Kos Minyak/ Kawasan Muara Sungai
Air Batu Tangkapan Cetek
Financial Fish Resources Marketing Skill Worker Fuel Cost/ Catchment Shallow
Ice Cost Area Estuary
Malaysia 9,570 6,051 595 520 1,545 1,487 803 20,571

46.5% 29.4% 2.9% 2.5% 7.5% 7.2% 3.9%
Komersial 2,115 1,644 109 259 430 430 152 5,139
Commercial 41.2% 32.0% 2.1% 5.0% 8.4% 8.4% 3.0%
Tradisional 7,455 4,407 486 261 1,115 1,057 651 15,432
Traditional 48.3% 28.6% 3.1% 1.7% 7.2% 6.8% 4.2%
106
JADUAL 5.6 : BILANGAN KEKERAPAN NELAYAN DI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MENGIKUT NEGERI,

MALAYSIA 2007
Table 5.6 : Frequency of Fishermen in Fish Catchment Area by State, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN
State Catchement Area
Kawasan Kawasan Kapal Pecah Kawasan Kawasan Perairan Muara/
Unjam Unjam Batu Pelantar Antarabangsa Persisiran
LKIM Sendiri Karang Minyak Pantai
LKIM’S Own Artificial Wreckage Coral Area Oil Rig Area International Estuary /
Artificial Reef Reef Vessel Water Coastal Area
Malaysia 3,593 3,035 1,709 3,457 282 1,968 13,444
Perlis 135 34 14 19 1 66 228

Kedah 243 130 304 220 1 40 924
Pulau Pinang 37 53 22 225 0 13 1,137
Perak 604 1,103 290 456 5 190 1,911
Selangor 256 196 104 101 2 450 2,019
N. Sembilan 64 9 35 134 0 30 233
Melaka 9 2 10 212 5 184 683
Johor 620 291 242 557 1 557 1,574
Kelantan 429 98 117 132 24 22 289
Terengganu 652 612 212 461 91 84 778
Pahang 204 173 69 170 4 134 347
Jumlah 3,253 2,701 1,419 2,687 134 1,770 10,123
Semenanjung
Total
Peninsular
Sabah 127 135 61 217 51 143 1,104
Sarawak 188 174 221 519 93 50 2,119
Labuan 25 25 8 34 4 5 98
107
JADUAL 5.7 : BILANGAN KEKERAPAN NELAYAN DI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN,
MALAYSIA 2007
Table 5.7 : Frequency of Fishermen in Fish Catchment Area by Components, Malaysia 2007
NEGERI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN JUMLAH

State Catchement Area Total

Artificial Reef Vessel Water Coastal Area
Reef
Malaysia 3,593 3,035 1,709 3,457 282 1,968 13,444 27,488

13.1% 11.0% 6.2% 12.6% 1.0% 7.2% 48.9%
Komersial 821 1,264 760 721 71 1,231 1,600 6,468
Commercial 12.7% 19.5% 11.8% 11.1% 1.1% 19.0% 24.7%
Tradisional 2,772 1,771 949 2,736 211 737 11,844 21,020
Traditional 13.19% 8.43% 4.51% 13.02% 1.00% 3.51% 56.35%
108
JADUAL 5.8 : BILANGAN KEKERAPAN NELAYAN DI KAWASAN TANGKAPAN IKAN MENGIKUT ZON,

MALAYSIA 2007
Table 5.8 : Freqeuncy of Fishermen in Fish Catchment Area by Zone, Malaysia 2007
ZON KAWASAN TANGKAPAN

Zone Catchment Area

Artificial Reef Reef Vessel Water Coastal Area
Malaysia 3,593 3,035 1,709 3,457 282 1,968 13,444
Zon A 2,900 1,870 1,016 2,840 226 865 12,352

Zone A
Zon B 560 905 545 382 32 649 968

Zone B
Zon C 133 260 146 235 24 454 124

Zone C
Zon C2 2
Zone C2
Zon C3
Zone C3
109
110

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SOSIO-EKONOMI NELAYAN DAN DATA ISI RUMAH

1.3 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT JANTINA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 26

1.4 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT BANGSA DAN NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 27

1.8 BILANGAN NELAYAN MENDAPAT RAWATAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 31

1.9 BILANGAN NELAYAN PENDUDUK ASAL MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 32

1.10 BILANGAN NELAYAN PENDUDUK ASAL MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 33

1.11 STATUS PERKAHWINAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 34

1.12 STATUS PERKAHWINAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 35

1.13 BILANGAN NELAYAN BERPOLIGAMI MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 36

1.14 BILANGAN NELAYAN BERPOLIGAMI MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 37

1.20 STATUS TABUNGAN NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 43

3 Proﬁle Isi Rumah 63

3.10 BILANGAN ISIRUMAH NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 74

4.2 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 82

4.3 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 82

4.4 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN NELAYAN KE LAUT MENGIKUT PERKAKASAN, MALAYSIA 2007 83

4.12 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT NEGERI, MALAYSIA 2007 91

4.13 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT KOMPONEN, MALAYSIA 2007 92

4.14 BILANGAN PENDAPATAN KELUARGA NELAYAN MENGIKUT ZON, MALAYSIA 2007 93

5 Penangkapan Ikan 109

Assalaamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.

Sekian, Selamat Maju Jaya.

“PERTANIAN ADALAH PERNIAGAAN”

(DATO’ HJ. MUSTAFA BIN HJ. AHMAD)

Assalaamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakaatuh.

Thank you and my best wishes to all.

(DATO’ HJ. MUSTAFA BIN HJ. AHMAD)

Tidak Tamat Sekolah Rendah

Tamat Sekolah Rendah

Tamat Sekolah Menengah (PMR/SRP)

Tamat Sekolah Menengah (SPM)

Tamat Tingkatan Enam (6)/ STPM

Pendapatan Sampingan Nelayan

Pendapatan Isi Rumah Nelayan

Pendapatan Kasar Purata Isi Rumah Nelayan (PKIR)

Jumlah Pendapatan Isi Rumah Nelayan

x = kurang daripada setengah unit terkecil mungkin (dalam jadual sahaja)

Did not attend school

Did Not Finish Primary School

Completed Primary School

Completed Secondary School (PMR/SRP/LCE)

Completed Secondary School (SPM)

Religious Classes/ ‘Pondok’

Completed Form Six (6)/ STPM

Fishermen’s Side Income

Fishermen’s Household Income

Fishermen’s Household Gross Income (PKIR)

Fishermen’s Household Gross Income (PKIR)

Symbols and Conventions

x = less than half of smallest unit (for schedules only)

Ba nci Sendi • Sosio-ekonomi Ne la y a n D a n D a t a I s i R u m a h • 2 0 0 7 / 2 0 0 8

NEGERI KUMPULAN UMUR (TAHUN) JUMLAH

KOMPONEN KUMPULAN UMUR (TAHUN) JUMLAH

Table 1.3 : Number of Fishermen by Gender and State, Malaysia 2007

NEGERI JANTINA JUMLAH

Malaysia 20,883 137 21,020

NEGERI BANGSA JUMLAH

Malaysia 11,772 656 6,751 126 19 45 602 870 51 128 21,020

Perlis 347 56 0 2 405

Perlis 30 52 147 88 75 1 3 4 1 4 405

Komponen TAHAP PENDIDIKAN JUMLAH

Malaysia 2,094 4,690 7,212 3,898 2,660 106 96 77 18 169 21,020

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