Muhammad Zainal Atho-Midtermtest Introloling - 401

KEMENTERIAN RISET, TEKNOLOGI DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI
UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG (UNNES)

Kantor: Gedung H lt 4 Kampus, Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang 50229
Rektor: (024)8508081 Fax (024)8508082, Purek I: (024) 8508001 Website:
www.unnes.ac.id - E-mail: unnes@unnes.ac.id
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
Review Kajur/Kaprodi
No. Dokumen Tanggal Terbit Tgl Tanda Tangan
No. Revisi 02 Hal 1 dari 1
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
(
PANITIA UJIAN TENGAH SEMESTER
TAHUN AJARAN 2021
FAKULTAS BAHASA DAN SENI
NAMA : Muhammad Zainal Atho’

NIM : 2211419038
ROMBEL : Sasing B
Nama Mata Kuliah : Introduction to Linguistics

SKS :2
Semester/Tahun : 3/ 2021
Prodi/Jurusan : Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Pengampu : Frimadhona Syafri
Hari/Tanggal : Jum’at, 30 April 2021
Waktu : 30 menit
Petunjuk pengerjaan :
1. Baca dan kerjakan soal dengan cermat (terdiri 50 soal pilihan ganda)
2. Jawab di lembar jawaban (Microsoft word) dengan memberi

“Bold” pada jawaban yang anda anggap tepat.
3. Kumpulkan lembar jawaban di Elena tepat waktu. Jika terlambat akan ada
pengurangan satu point (-1).
4. Beri nama file dengan: NIM _NAMA_ MID-TERM TEST _ROMBEL

Contoh: NIM_ Fulan_MID-TERM TEST_ITL205
Soal Ujian :
Complete the following test to find out how much you know about Introduction to
Linguistics.
1. Morphology studies ___.
a. sentence formation
b. word formation
c. the meaning of words
d. word pronunciation
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
2. Lexical Morphemes have meaning by themselves while Grammatical Morphemes

do not.
a. True
b. False

3. Grammatical Morphemes are typically __(choose 3)__.
a. nouns
b. articles
c. verbs
d. prepositions
e. conjunctions
4. Which type of morpheme can stand alone?
a. Free Morphemes
b. Bound Morphemes
5. Two examples of Free Morphemes would be ___ and ___.
a. free
b. forgetful
c. time
d. stressed
6. Which type of morphemes consist of a root and an affix?
a. Free Morpheme
b. Bound Morpheme
7. Two examples of Bound Morphemes would be ___ and ___.
a. incapable
b. woman
c. save
d. inconsiderate
8. Affixes can be subdivided into ___ and ___.
a. roots
b. prefixes
c. suffixes
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
9. Lexical Morphemes are typically __(choose 3)__.
a. nouns
b. prepositions
c. verbs
d. adjectives
e. articles
10. What do the suffixes -ance/-ence mean? (e.g. importance/intelligence)
a. action of / result of
b. relating to
c. quality of
d. state or condition
11. What does suffix -ness mean? (e.g. darkness)
a. quality and state of

b. relating to
c. the result of
d. state of or condition
12. How many morphemes are there in the word 'intolerable'?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
13. Which prefixes have similar meaning?
a. intra- and inter-

b. pre- and re-
c. un- and dis-
d. macro- and micro
14. Which suffixes denote 'an action or the result of'?
a. -ment and -tion/-sion

b. -ic and -ive
c. -ness and -ous
d. -ent and -ant
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
15. Which suffixes refer to adjectives (words that describe nouns)?
a. -ful and -ous

b. -ment and -ness
c. -ent and -ant
d. -ly and -en
16. Pick the answer that has derivatives of the same root word.
a. happy, merry, excited,

b. good, bad
c. car, truck, motorcycle, bicycle
d. read, reread, readability, reading
17. What does the suffix -logy mean?
a. logic
b. science
c. the study of OR science of
d. lazy
18. What is the phonetic notation system used to represent all of the phones in human
speech?
a. IPI
b. API
c. IPA
d. APA
19. Which refers to vowel production?
a. Fricatives and Affricates

b. Monophthongs and Diphthongs
c. Monothongs and Dipthongs
d. Fracitives and Affracites
20. What is the alveolar ridge? (choose 2)
a. Where consonants such as /d/ and /t/ are produced

b. The ridge just behind the lower teeth
c. The ridge just behind the upper teeth
d. Where vowels such as /e/ and /i/ are produced
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
21. Place of articulation....
a. describes how airflow is obstructed to make a sound

b. is not part of phonology
c. involves every sound that doesn't include voicing
d. describes where constriction happens to make a sound
22. Manner of articulation....
a. describes the way airflow is obstructed in the vocal tract to make a consonant
sound
b. describes the way airflow is obstructed in the vocal tract to make a vowel sound
c. describes how the vocal cords use air to make a consonant sound
d. can involve a stop or lateral approximant
23. Vowel production...
a. is the same as consonant production

b. involves the height and length of the tongue
c. involves the height of the tongue, the front-back position of the tongue and the extent of
lip rounding
d. involves the height of the tongue, the front-back position of the tongue, the extent of lip
rounding and teeth positioning
24. The study of _____ looks at all the ways particular words and phrases are being used.
a. phonemes
b. dialect
c. usage
25. A language form with non-standard usage and pronunciation that's only heard in
one area is
a. a local dialect
b. native language
c. a semantic language
26. Which term refers to any unit of language with meaning?
a. morpheme
b. phoneme
c. lexis
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
27. Which term refers to the smallest units of sound in a language?
a. Morpheme
b. Phoneme
c. Lexis
28. Which term refers to all the words and word forms in a language that have
meaning or function?
a. Morpheme
b. Phoneme
c. Lexis
29. A morpheme that occurs before, after, or within the root or stem of a word is
called
a. a prefix
b. a suffix
c. an affix
30. The study of language meaning, including connotative meaning, is called
a. Semantics
b. Syntax
c. Lexicology
31. The study of rules related to proper sentence formation is called

a. Semantics
b. Syntax
c. Lexicology
32. The study of the form, meaning and behaviour of words is called
a. Semantics
b. Syntax
c. Lexicology
33. what is the difference between Semantics and Pragmatics?

FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
a. Is the branch of linguistics concerned with the meaning of words and their
meaning within sentences. It looks at the same words and their meaning, but pragmatics
also considers context.
b. Deictic expressions depend on the speaker and hearer sharing the same spatial context,
in face-to face spoken interaction.
c. In contrast to now, the distal expression then applies to both past and future time
relative to the speaker’s present time.
d. The interpretation of any utterance with the word BUT will imply an implicature of
CONTRAST and with AND an ADDITION.
34. what is invisible meaning?
a. we do not see it in the context and we cannot understand what it is about

b. we see it and we understand what he's talking about
c. Something that we do not see, but that is already understood according to the
context.
35. It is an act by which a speaker (or writer) uses language to enable a listener (or
reader) to identify something.
a. Inference
b. Speech act
c. Presupposition
d. Reference
36. Semantic meaning presented in dictionaries.
a. Conceptual
b. Speech act
c. Presupposition
d. Reference
37. The action performed by a speaker.
a. Inference
b. Speech act
c. Presupposition
d. Reference
38. Choose the strongest word to complete the sentence:

John ................... the door loudly.
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
a. Shut
b. Slammed
c. Banged
39. Put the words in order from the weakest to the strongest:
a. wreck, destroy, damage

b. damage, wreck, destroy
c. damage, destroy, wreck
40. What type of word is best classified using semantic features?

a. Adjective
b. Noun
c. Preposition
d. Adverb
41. Identify the Agent:

a. The boy
b. Put
c. The bottle
d. on the table
42. Identify the location:

a. The boy
b. Put
c. The bottle
d. on the table
43. In an English passive sentence, which of the theta roles can always be omitted?
a. patient
b. location
c. agent
44. The process where syllables (rather than morphemes) is omitted.

a. Acronym
b. Borrowing
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
c. Clipping
d. Compounding
45. The process of combining the beginning of one word and the end of another word
to form a new word.
a. Clipping
b. Borrowing
c. Blending
d. Derivative
46. What is the correct meaning of the 'maxim of quality'

a. Speaking the right amount
b. Keeping what is being said relevant
c. Speaking the truth
d. Being clear and not ambiguous
47. What is the cooperative principle?
a. The implied meanings behind conversational maxims

b. The idea that there are correct ways to communicate
c. The implied meaning when the conversational maxims are broken
d. The general principle that people work together to communicate
48. The true meaning of implicature is...

a. tell the exact message
b. additional information
c. inference
d. guessing
49. FOUR elements should be fulfilled when having a good conversation, EXCEPT....
a. quality of the content

b. be informative as possible
c. using idioms
d. avoid ambiguity
50. to try to deliver our intended messages successfully and smoothly in a coversation,
we NEED...
a. deixis
b. implicature
c. pronoun
d. cooperation
FORMULIR
SOAL UJIAN
FM-02-AKD-22 1 Juni 2016
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Muhammad Zainal Atho-Midtermtest Introloling - 401

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KEMENTERIAN RISET, TEKNOLOGI DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI

UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG (UNNES)

NAMA : Muhammad Zainal Atho’

Nama Mata Kuliah : Introduction to Linguistics

2. Jawab di lembar jawaban (Microsoft word) dengan memberi

4. Beri nama file dengan: NIM _NAMA_ MID-TERM TEST _ROMBEL

1. Morphology studies ___.

2. Lexical Morphemes have meaning by themselves while Grammatical Morphemes

4. Which type of morpheme can stand alone?

5. Two examples of Free Morphemes would be ___ and ___.

6. Which type of morphemes consist of a root and an affix?

7. Two examples of Bound Morphemes would be ___ and ___.

8. Affixes can be subdivided into ___ and ___.

9. Lexical Morphemes are typically __(choose 3)__.

10. What do the suffixes -ance/-ence mean? (e.g. importance/intelligence)

11. What does suffix -ness mean? (e.g. darkness)

a. quality and state of

12. How many morphemes are there in the word 'intolerable'?

13. Which prefixes have similar meaning?

a. intra- and inter-

14. Which suffixes denote 'an action or the result of'?

a. -ment and -tion/-sion

15. Which suffixes refer to adjectives (words that describe nouns)?

a. -ful and -ous

a. happy, merry, excited,

17. What does the suffix -logy mean?

19. Which refers to vowel production?

a. Fricatives and Affricates

20. What is the alveolar ridge? (choose 2)

a. Where consonants such as /d/ and /t/ are produced

21. Place of articulation....

a. describes how airflow is obstructed to make a sound

22. Manner of articulation....

23. Vowel production...

a. is the same as consonant production

26. Which term refers to any unit of language with meaning?

27. Which term refers to the smallest units of sound in a language?

30. The study of language meaning, including connotative meaning, is called

31. The study of rules related to proper sentence formation is called

33. what is the difference between Semantics and Pragmatics?

34. what is invisible meaning?

a. we do not see it in the context and we cannot understand what it is about

36. Semantic meaning presented in dictionaries.

37. The action performed by a speaker.

38. Choose the strongest word to complete the sentence:

a. wreck, destroy, damage

40. What type of word is best classified using semantic features?

41. Identify the Agent:

42. Identify the location:

44. The process where syllables (rather than morphemes) is omitted.

46. What is the correct meaning of the 'maxim of quality'

47. What is the cooperative principle?

a. The implied meanings behind conversational maxims

48. The true meaning of implicature is...

a. quality of the content

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5. Two examples of Free Morphemes would be _ and _.

7. Two examples of Bound Morphemes would be _ and _.

8. Affixes can be subdivided into _ and _.

9. Lexical Morphemes are typically (choose 3).