Kurikulum Merdeka-Fisika_Liaapriliana 1

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A. Aturan Angka Penting

1. Tentukan banyak angka Penting pada hasil-hasil pengukuran berikut ini.
a. 32,45 kg
b. 8,0006 kg
c. 0,00076 kg
d. 0,000030 kg
Penyelesaian :
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2. Hitunglah penjumlahan atau pengurangan bilangan-bilangan penting berikut ini.
a. 24,686 m + 2,343 m + 3,21 m
b. 3,67 x 104 g + 2,54 x 103 g
c. 297,15 m – 13,5 m
d. 6,35 x 103 m – 5665 m
e. 0,012 kg + 30 kg
Penyelesaian :
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3. Hitung operasi perkalian atau pembagian bilangan-bilangan berikut :
a. 2,5 m x 3,14 m
b. 2,5 m x 4,20 m x 0,3052 m
c. 323,75 N : 5,0 m2
3 𝑐𝑚 𝑥 5,2 𝑐𝑚
d.
2,10 𝑐𝑚
Penyelesaian :
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 Kurikulum Merdeka-Fisika_Liaapriliana 2

B. Notasi Ilmiah dan aturan pembulatan

1. Ani melaporkan hasil pengukuran massanya sebagai 50.000 gram. Tulislah hasil pengukuran ini dengan
notasi ilmiah yang memperhatikan :
a. 1 angka penting
b. 2 angka penting
c. 3 angka penting
d. 4 angka penting
Penyelesaian :
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2. Bulatkan bilangan-bilangan berikut ini ke banyak angka seperti yang di tunjukkan
a. 43,345 ( empat angka)
b. 88,016 (tiga angka)
c. 0,08965 (dua angka)
d. 225,4 (tiga angka)
Penyelesaian :
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3. Tulislah bilangan-bilangan berikut dalam notasi ilmiah. Sebutkan juga bilangan penting dan orde besarnya.
a. 4200 m
b. 5807,6 m
c. 200300000 m
d. 0,007 kg
e. 0,006300 kg
f. 0,00000054 kg

Penyelesaian :
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 Kurikulum Merdeka-Fisika_Liaapriliana 3

4. Selesaikan operasi-operasi matematis berikut, nyatakan jawaban Anda ke dalam notasi ilmiah dengan
banyak angka yang tepat
a) 2,46 x103 g + 5,4 x 103 g
b) 5,80 x 109 s + 3,20 x 108
c) 4,14 x 10-5 kg + 8,36 x 10-5 kg
d) 5,87 x 10-6 m – 2,83 x 10-6 m
e) 8,12 x 107 g - 6,30 x 107 g
f) (5,60 x 10-7m) : (2,8 x 10-12s)
g) (9,2 x 10-4 km) (1,5 x 10-3 km)
h) (6,5 x 105 kg) : (3,4 x 103 m3)
i) (6,2 x 1016 m) (4,5 x 10-10 m)
j) (7,50 x 102 m) : (5,0 x 101 s)
Penyelesaian :
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