Metode Perhitungan
CADANGAN
by
M uhammad Dahlan Balfas, ST., M T.
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K
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v Deskripsi univarian
• Histogram
• Ukuran tendensi sentral
Rata-rata (µ)
Median
Modus Range = x max − x min
• Ukuran variasi
Range
Rata-rata simpangan (MD)
Simpangan baku (standard deviation)
koefisien variasi
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v Deskripsi univarian
• Ukuran kemiringan kurva (skewness, a)
• Pencilan
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1. Perhitungan L uas
1. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan metode GRID
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1. Perhitungan L uas
1. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan metode GRID
1. Perhitungan L uas
2. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan Simpson’s Rule
l1 l2 l3 l4 l5 l6 l7 l8
d
A B
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1. Perhitungan L uas
2. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan Simpson’s Rule
1. Perhitungan L uas
2. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan Planimeter
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1. Perhitungan L uas
2. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan Planimeter
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1. Perhitungan L uas
2. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan Planimeter
Pembacaan = 55.05
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1. Perhitungan L uas
2. Perhitungan Luas (m2) dengan Planimeter
MENENTUKAN AREA MEASURING CONSTANT CA
CA = u atau CA = Sc2 x u
Skala = 1: 5500; berarti 1cm = 5500cm atau 1cm = 55m;
maka,
2. Perhitungan Volume
1. Metode Penampang (cross-section)
2. Perhitungan Volume
1. Metode Penampang (cross-section)
F
D
B
S3
E
S2
C S1
L
= titik bor
A
2L = daerah dengan kadar
L = CoG
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2. Perhitungan Volume
1. Metode Penampang (cross-section)
2. Perhitungan Volume
1. Metode Penampang (cross-section)
v Rumus Prismoida
2. Perhitungan Volume
1. Metode Penampang (cross-section)
V=
L
3
( ) Τϕ ΕΤ Θ θ 677. 04 226. 99
S1 + S 2 + S1S 2
2. Perhitungan Volume
1. Metode Penampang (cross-section)
v Rumus Obelisk
Rumus obelisk dipakai untuk endapan yang membaji
V=
L (a) Τϕ
+ b ΕΤ
2 (a)Θ
2Τϕ
+θb667.
ΕΤ
1 Θ 92
θ 739.
192
S1 + S 2 + 1
3 24
S1 = luas penampang atas
S2 = luas penampang bawah
L = jarak antara S1 dan S2
V = volume cadangan
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2. Perhitungan Volume
2. Metode Circular USGS-83
0,4 km
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2. Perhitungan Volume
2. Metode Circular USGS-83
RE AR
? SO EA
UR OF
AREA OF INFERRED COAL RESOURCES CE HY
S B PO
BETWEEN 1,2 AND 4,8 km RADIUS EY TH
ON ET
D 4 ICA
,8 L C
km O
RA AL
DIU
S
OF
D
L BE
P
COA
RO
TC
POINT OF THICKNESS
OU
MEASUREMENT
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2. Perhitungan Volume
2. Metode Circular USGS-83
400 m 800 m
permukaan
a = 30o
400
m
800
m
co
al
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2. Perhitungan Volume
2. Metode Circular USGS-83
400cos a 800cos a
permukaan
a> 30o
40
0m
80
0m
co
al
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2. Perhitungan Volume
2. Metode Circular USGS-83
0m
40
400 m
m
400
Coa
lbed
Coal bed
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2. Perhitungan Volume
3. Triangular Grouping
V=Sxt
t1 + t 2 + t3
dimana : t =
3
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2. Perhitungan Volume
4. Metode poligon (area of influence)
1
k1 t1
S1
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2. Perhitungan Volume
4. Metode poligon (area of influence)
V = S1 x t1 (volume pengaruh)
M odel BL OK
SELECTIVE MINING UNIT
q Adalah blok terkecil dimana penentuan bijih dan waste umumnya dibuat.
q Ukuran ditentukan berdasarkan metode penambangan dan juga skala operasi
yang akan dilakukan.
q Untuk tujuan perencanaan, endapan mineral dapat dibuat menjadi blok-blok 3
dimensi seperti pada Gambar.
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M odel BL OK
M odel BL OK
M odel BL OK
1 1 1
dj dj
2
dj
n
wj = j wj = wj =
1
∑
j j
1 1
i =1 di
∑
i =1 di
2 ∑
i =1 di
n
j
Maka, hasil taksiran : Z * = ∑ w i zi
i =1
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.21 .21 .6 .14 .11 .17 .16 .14 .24 .5 .16 .14
3. Kriging
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D
B
S3
E
S2
C S1
L
= titik bor
A
2L = daerah dengan kadar
L = CoG
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Thank You
for your attention!