Tugas Baja

BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
A. Peraturan Umum
1. SNI 03-1729-2002, Tata Cara Perencanaan Struktur Baja Untuk Bangunan Gedung.
2. Peraturan Pembebanan Indonesia Untuk Gedung (PPIUG)
3. Tabel Profil Baja.
B. Ketentuan Umum
1. Bentang kuda-kuda : 7.200 meter
2. Tinggi kuda-kuda : 2.700 meter
3. Jarak antar KK : 3.600 meter
4. Sudut kemiringan : 36.87 o
5. Lebar Tritisan : 1.000 meter
6. Berat profil : 0.070 kN/m
7. Berat alat sambung : 10 % dari berat total kuda-kuda
8. Tekanan tiup angin : 0.25 kN/m2
9. Penutup Atap dan Langit-langit
a) Berat penutup atap : 0.500 kN/m2
b) Gording : 0.058 kN/m2
c) Langit-langit : 0.200 kN/m2
C. Tipe Kuda-Kuda
E
4 5
D F
3 6
C G
2700
2 21 23 25 7
B 22 24 H
20 26
18 19 27 28
1 8
17 29
9 J 10 K 11 L 12 M 13 N 14 O 15 P 16
A I
900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900
Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

BAB II
ANALISIS BEBAN
5
112
5
112
2846
2700
2700
18.43°
5
112
2025
162
1350
162
3
33.69
5 °
112
675
71.
56.
57
31°
125
0
900 900 900 900 ° 900 900 900 900
36.87
7200
°
1000 1000
A. Beban Mati
1. Berat sendiri kuda-kuda
Berat profil : 0.070 kN/m
Panjang total batang : 39.184 m
Jumlah joint : 16
Berat kuda-kuda : Berat profil x Panjang total batang
: 0.070 x 39.184
: 2.743 kN
Berat total kuda-kuda : Berat KK + Berat alat sambung
: 2.743 + (10%*2.743)
: 3.017 kN
Berat total kuda − kuda
Berat tiap joint :
Jumlah jo int
3.017 kN
:
16
: 0.189 kN
2. Berat atap
a) Gording : Berat sendiri (q) x Jarak antar KK
: 0.058 kN/m x 3.600 m
: 0.209 kN

b) Penutup atap
Buhul A : Berat sendiri x Jarak KK x Panjang miring profil
: 0.500 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x ((1.250+(1.125/2))m
: 3.263 kN
Buhul B : Berat sendiri x jarak KK x Panjang miring profil
: 0.500 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.5*(1.25+1.25))m
: 2.025 kN
c) Langit-langit
Buhul A : Berat sendiri x jarak KK x Panjang datar profil
: 0.200 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.9/2)m
: 0.324 kN
Buhul B : Berat sendiri x jarak KK x Panjang datar profil
: 0.200 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.5*(0.9+0.9))m
: 0.648 kN
B. Beban Hidup
1. Beban orang : 1 kN
2. Beban air hujan
q = (0.4 – 0.008 α)kN/m2
= (0.4 – 0.008*36.87)kN/m2
= 0.105 kN
Buhul A : q x jarak KK x Panjang miring profil
: 0.105 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x ((1.250+(1.125/2))m
: 0.685 kN
Buhul B : q x Jarak KK x Panjang miring profil
: 0.105 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.5*(1.25+1.25))m
: 0.425 kN

C. Beban Angin
Tekanan tiup angin (P) : 0.25 kN/m2
Buhul A
Tekan : (0.02α – 0.4)P x Jarak KK x Panjang miring profil
: (0.02*36.87 – 0.4)*0.25 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x ((1.250+(1.125/2))m
: 0.55 kN
Hisap : -0.4P x Jarak KK x Panjang miring profil
: -0.4*0.25 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x ((1.250+(1.125/2))m
: 0.653 kN
Buhul B
: (0.02*36.87 – 0.4)*0.25 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.5*(1.125+1.125))m
: 0.34 kN
: -0.4*0.25 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.5*(1.125+1.125))m
: 0.405 kN
Buhul E
: (0.02*36.87 – 0.4)*0.25 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.5*1.125)m
: 0.17 kN
: -0.4*0.25 kN/m2 x 3.600 m x (0.5*1.125)m
: 0.203 kN

Tabel 2.1 Pembebanan pada kuda-kuda
BEBAN OLEH NILAI BEBAN (kN)
No Berat Penutup Berat Berat Air Berat MATI HIDUP BEBAN ANGIN (W)
Join Sendiri Atap Gording Plafon Hujan Orang (D) (L) ANGIN KIRI ANGIN KANAN
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) VER HOR VER HOR
A 0.189 3.263 0.209 0.324 0.685 1.000 -3.984 -1.000 -0.440 0.330 0.522 -0.392
B 0.189 2.025 0.209 0.000 0.425 1.000 -2.423 -1.000 -0.272 0.204 0.324 -0.243
C 0.189 2.025 0.209 0.000 0.425 1.000 -2.423 -1.000 -0.272 0.204 0.324 -0.243
D 0.189 2.025 0.209 0.000 0.425 1.000 -2.423 -1.000 -0.272 0.204 0.324 -0.243
E 0.189 2.025 0.418 0.000 0.425 1.000 -2.632 -1.000 0.026 0.225 0.026 -0.225
F 0.189 2.025 0.209 0.000 0.425 1.000 -2.423 -1.000 0.324 0.243 -0.272 -0.204
G 0.189 2.025 0.209 0.000 0.425 1.000 -2.423 -1.000 0.324 0.243 -0.272 -0.204
H 0.189 2.025 0.209 0.000 0.425 1.000 -2.423 -1.000 0.324 0.243 -0.272 -0.204
I 0.189 3.263 0.209 0.324 0.685 1.000 -3.984 -1.000 0.522 0.392 -0.440 -0.330
J 0.189 0.000 0.000 0.648 0.000 0.000 -0.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
K 0.189 0.000 0.000 0.648 0.000 0.000 -0.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
L 0.189 0.000 0.000 0.648 0.000 0.000 -0.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
M 0.189 0.000 0.000 0.648 0.000 0.000 -0.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
N 0.189 0.000 0.000 0.648 0.000 0.000 -0.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
O 0.189 0.000 0.000 0.648 0.000 0.000 -0.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
P 0.189 0.000 0.000 0.648 0.000 0.000 -0.837 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

BAB III
GAYA BATANG
A. Beban Hidup
1 kN
E
1 kN 4 5 1 kN
D F
1 kN 3 6 1 kN
C G
2700
1 kN 2 21 23 25 7 1 kN
B 22 24 H
20 26
1 kN 18 19 27 28 1 kN
1 8
17 29
A 9 J 10 K 11 L 12 M 13 N 14 O 15 P 16 I
900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900
RAv RIv
ΣMI = 0
RAv*7.2 – 1*(7.2 + 6.3 + 5.4 + 4.5 + 3.6 + 2.7 + 1.8 + 0.9)
RAv*7.2 = 32.4
RAv = 4.5 kN
RIv = RAv = 4.5 kN
Chek
RAv + RIv = 9 kN
4.5 kN + 4.5 kN = 9 kN ………….ok!
Menghitung Gaya Batang
BUHUL A
0.6 F1
F1
36.87
1 kN 0.8 F1
°
F9
RAv = 4.5 kN
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F1 + RAv – 1 = 0
0.6 F1 + 4.5 – 1 = 0 F1 = -5.833 kN

ΣFH = 0
0.8 F1 + F9 = 0
0.8 (-5.833) + F9 = 0 F9 = 4.667 kN
BUHUL B
0.6 F2
F2
36.87
0.8 F1 1 kN 0.8 F2
°
F1 F17
0.6 F1
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F2 – 1 – F17 – 0.6 F1 = 0
0.6 F2 – 1 – F17 – (0.6*-5.833) = 0
0.6 F2 – F17 = -2.5 …………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F1 = 0.8 F2 F2 = -5.833 kN ………….(2)
Subtitusi pers. 1 dan 2
0.6 F2 – F17 = -2.5
0.6 (-5.833) – F17 = 2.5 F17 = -1 kN
BUHUL J
0.83 F18
F18
F17
56.
0.55 F18
31°
F9 F10
ΣFv = 0
F17 + 0.83 F18 = 0
-1 + 0.83 F18 = 0 F18 = 1.205 kN
ΣFH = 0
0.55 F18 + F10 – F9 = 0
0.55 (1.205) + F10 – 4.667 = 0 F10 = 4.004 kN

BUHUL K
F19
F10 F11
ΣFv = 0
F19 = 0
ΣFH = 0
F10 = F11 F11 = 4.004 kN
BUHUL C
0.6 F3
F3
36.87
°
1 kN 0.8 F3
0.8 F2 0.55 F18 0.55 F20
F19
F2 33.69
°
F18 F20
0.83 F20
0.83 F18
0.6 F2
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F3 – 1 – F19 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83 F18 – 0.6 F2 = 0
0.6 F3 – 1 – 0 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83*1.205 – 0.6*(-5.833) = 0
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = -1.5 …………………………………………(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.8 F2 – 0.55 F18 = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.8*(-5.833) – 0.55*1.205 = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 = -4.003 ……………………………………….(2)
 0.8 F 20 −1.5 
 0.8 *   + 0.55 F 20 = − 4.003
 0.6 
1.067 F 20 − 2 + 0.55 F 20 = − 4.003 F20 = -1.239 kN
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = -1.5
0.6 F3 – 0.83(-1.239) = -1.5 F3 = -4.213 kN

BUHUL D
0.6 F4
F4
36.87
°
1 kN 0.8 F4
0.8 F3
F3
F21
0.6 F3
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F4 – 1 – F21 – 0.6 F3 = 0
0.6 F4 – 1 – F 21 – 0.6 (-4.213) = 0
0.6 F4 – F 21 = -1.528 ……………………..(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F3 = 0.8 F4 F4 = -4.213 kN ……………….(2)
Subtitusi pers. 1 dan2
0.6 F4 – F21 = -1.528
0.6 (-4.213) – F21 = -1.528 F21 = -1.000 kN
BUHUL L F 21
0.95 F22
F22
0.83 F20
F20
71.
31°
57
0.55 F20 0.32 F22

56.
F11 F12
ΣFv = 0
F21 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 F20 = 0
-1 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 (-1.239) = 0 F22 = 2.135 kN
ΣFH = 0
0.32 F22 + F12 – 0.55 F20 – F11 = 0
0.32 (2.135) + F12 – 0.55 (-1.239) – 4.004 = 0 F12 = 2.639

BUHUL M
F23
F12 F13
ΣFv = 0
F23 = 0
ΣFH = 0
F12 = F13 F13 = 2.639
Tabel 3.1 Gaya batang akibat beban hidup (satuan dalam kN)
BEBAN BEBAN
No L HIDUP No L HIDUP
(m) (La) (m) (La)
1 1.125 -5.833 16 0.900 0.000
2 1.125 -5.833 17 0.675 -1.000
3 1.125 -4.213 18 1.623 1.205
4 1.125 -4.213 19 1.350 0.000
5 1.125 -4.213 20 1.623 -1.239
6 1.125 -4.213 21 2.025 -1.000
7 1.125 -5.833 22 2.846 2.135
8 1.125 -5.833 23 2.700 0.000
9 0.900 4.667 24 2.846 2.135
10 0.900 4.004 25 2.025 -1.000
11 0.900 4.004 26 1.623 -1.239
12 0.900 2.639 27 1.350 0.000
13 0.900 2.639 28 1.623 1.205
14 0.900 4.004 29 0.675 -1.000
15 0.900 4.004

B. Beban Mati
2.632 kN
E
2.423 kN 4 5 2.423 kN
D F
2.423 kN 3 6 2.423 kN
C G
2700
2.423 kN 2 21 23 25 7 2.423 kN
B 22 24 H
20 26
3.984 kN 18 19 27 28 3.984 kN
1 8
17 29
A I
9 J 10 K 11 L 12 M 13 N 14 O 15 P 16
RAv 0.837 kN 0.837 kN 0.837 kN 0.837 kN 0.837 kN 0.837 kN 0.837 kN RIv
900 900 900 900
ΣMI = 0
RAv*7.2 – 3.984*7.2 – 3.26*6.3 – 3.26*5.4 – 3.26*4.5 – 3.469*3.6 – 3.26*2.7 – 3.26*1.8
– 3.26*0.9 = 0
RAv*7.2 = 111.589 RAv = 15.499 kN
RAv = RIv RIv = 15.499 kN
Chek
ΣFV = 0
RAv + RIv = 30.997
15.499 + 15.499 = 30.997 ………….ok!
BUHUL A
0.6 F1
F1
36.87
3.984 kN 0.8 F1
°
F9
RAv = 15.499 kN
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F1 + RAv – 3.984 = 0
0.6 F1 + 15.499 – 3.984 = 0 F1 = -19.178 kN

ΣFH = 0
F9 + 0.8 F1 = 0
F9 + 0.8 (-19.178) = 0 F9 = 15.343 kN
BUHUL B
0.6 F2
F2
36.87
0.8 F1 2.423 kN 0.8 F2

°
F1 F17
0.6 F1
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F2 – 2.423 – F17 – 0.6 F1 = 0
0.6 F2 – 2.423 – F17 – 0.6 (-19.178) = 0
0.6 F2 – F17 = -9.084 ………………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F1 = 0.8 F2 F2 = -19.178 kN ….........(2)
0.6 F2 – F17 = -9.084
0.6 (-19.178) – F17 = -9.084 F17 = -2.423 kN
BUHUL J
0.83 F18
F18
F17
56.
0.55 F18
31°
F9 F10
0.837 kN
ΣFv = 0
0.83 F18 + F17 – 0.837 = 0
0.83 F18 + (-2.423) – 0.837 = 0 F18 = 3.928 kN
ΣFH = 0

0.55 F18 + F10 – F9 = 0
0.55 (3.928) + F10 – 15.343 = 0 F10 = 13.183 kN
BUHUL K
F19
F10 F11
0.837 kN
ΣFv = 0
F19 = 0.837 kN
ΣFH = 0
F10 = F11 F11 = 13.183 kN
BUHUL C
0.6 F3
F3
36.87
°
2.423 kN 0.8 F3
0.8 F2 0.55 F18 0.55 F20
F19
F2 33.69
°
F18 F20
0.83 F20
0.83 F18
0.6 F2
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F3 – 2.423 – F19 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83 F18 – 0.6 F2 = 0
0.6 F3 – 2.423 – 0.837 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83 (3.928) – 0.6 (-19.178) = 0
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = -4.987 …………………………………………………(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.55 F18 – 0.8 F2 = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.55 (3.928) – 0.8 (-19.178) = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 = -13.182 ………………………………………………..(2)
 − 4.987 + 0.83 F 20 
 0.8 *   + 0.55 F 20 = − 13.182
 0.6 

 − 6.649 + 1.107 F 20 + 0.55 F 20 = − 13.182 F20 = -3.943 kN
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = -4.987
0.6 F3 – 0.8 (-3.943) = -4.987 F3 = -13.767 kN
BUHUL D
0.6 F4
F4
36.87
°
2.423 kN 0.8 F4
0.8 F3
F3
F21
0.6 F3
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F4 – 2.423 – F21 – 0.6 F3 = 0
0.6 F4 – 2.423 – F21 – 0.6 (-13.767) = 0
0.6 F4 – F21 = -5.837 ……………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F3 = 0.8 F4 F4 = -13.767 kN …….......(2)
0.6 F4 – F21 = -5.837
0.6 (-13.767) – F21 = -5.837 F21 = -2.423 kN
BUHUL L F 21
0.95 F22
F22
0.83 F20
F20
71.
31°
57
0.55 F20 0.32 F22

56.
F11 F12
0.837 kN
ΣFv = 0
F21 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 F20 – 0.837 = 0
-2.423 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 (-3.943) – 0.837 = 0 F22 = 6.877 kN

ΣFH = 0
F12 + 0.32 F22 – 0.55 F20 – F11 = 0
F12 + 0.32 (6.877) – 0.55 (-3.943) – 13.183 = 0 F12 = 8.814 kN
BUHUL M
F23
F12 F13
0.837 kN
ΣFv = 0
F23 = 0.837 kN
ΣFH = 0
F12 = F13 F13 = 8.814 kN
Tabel 3.2 Gaya batang akibat beban mati (satuan dalam kN)
BEBAN BEBAN
No L MATI No L MATI
(m) (D) (m) (D)
1 1.125 -19.178 16 0.900 0.000
2 1.125 -19.178 17 0.675 -2.423
3 1.125 -13.767 18 1.623 3.928
4 1.125 -13.767 19 1.350 0.837
5 1.125 -13.767 20 1.623 -3.943
6 1.125 -13.767 21 2.025 -2.423
7 1.125 -19.178 22 2.846 6.877
8 1.125 -19.178 23 2.700 0.837
9 0.900 15.343 24 2.846 6.877
10 0.900 13.183 25 2.025 -2.423
11 0.900 13.183 26 1.623 -3.943
12 0.900 8.814 27 1.350 0.837
13 0.900 8.814 28 1.623 3.928
14 0.900 13.183 29 0.675 -2.423
15 0.900 13.183

C. Beban Angin
1) Angin Kiri
0.136 kN
0.102 kN E 0.123 kN
0.272 kN 4 0.162 kN 5 0.324 kN
0.204 kN D F 0.243 kN
0.272 kN 3 6 0.324 kN
0.204 kN C G 0.243 kN
2700
0.272 kN 2 21 23 25 7 0.324 kN
0.204 kN B
22 24 H
20 26 0.243 kN
0.44 kN 18 19 27 28 0.522 kN
1 8
17 29
0.33 kN 0.392 kN RAh
A I
9 J 10 K 11 L 12 M 13 N 14 O 15 P 16
RAv900 900 900 900
RIv
ΣMI = 0
RAv *7.2 – 0.44*7.2 – 0.272*6.3 – 0.272*5.4 – 0.272*4.5 – 0.136*3.6 + 0.324*0.9 +
0.324*1.8 + 0.324*2.7 + 0.162*3.6 + 0.447*0.675 + 0.447*1.35 + 0.447*2.025 +
0.225*2.7 = 0
RAv*7.2 = 3.313 RAv = 0.46 kN
ΣMA = 0
-RIv*7.2 – 0.522*7.2 – 0.324*6.3 – 0.324*5.4 – 0.324*4.5 – 0.162*3.6 + 0.136*3.6 +
0.272*2.7 + 0.272*1.8 + 0.272*0.9 + 0.447*0.675 + 0.447*1.35 + 0.447*2.025 +
0.225*2.7 = 0
-RIv*7.2 = 5.214 RIv = -0.724 kN
Chek
ΣFv = 0
RAv + RIv = 0.44 + 3*0.272 + 0.136 – 0.162 – 3*0.324 – 0.522
0.460 – 0.724 = -0.264
-0.264 = -0.264 …………….ok!
ΣFh = 0
RAh + 0.33 + 0.204*3 + 0.102 + 0.123 + 0.324*3 + 0.392 = 0
RAh = -2.288 kN
RAh = 2.288 kN (←)

BUHUL A
0.6 F1
F1
36.87
0.44 kN
RAh = 2.288 kN 0.8 F1
0.33 kN °
F9
RAv = 0.46 kN
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F1 + RAv – 0.44 = 0
0.6 F1 + 0.46 – 0.44 = 0 F1 = -0.033 kN
ΣFH = 0
0.33 + F9 + 0.8 F1 – RAh = 0
0.33 + F9 + 0.8 (-0.033) – 2.288 = 0 F9 = 1.984 kN
BUHUL B
0.6 F2
F2
36.87
0.272 kN
0.8 F1 0.8 F2
°
0.204 kN
F1 F17
0.6 F1
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F2 – 0.272 – F17 – 0.6 F1 = 0
0.6 F2 – 0.272 – F17 – 0.6 (-0.033) = 0
0.6 F2 – F17 = 0.252 …………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.204 + 0.8 F2 – 0.8 F1 = 0
0.204 + 0.8 F2 – 0.8 (-0.033) = 0 F2 = -0.288 kN ………….(2)
0.6 F2 – F17 = 0.252
0.6 (-0.288) – F17 = 0.252 F17 = -0.423 kN

BUHUL J
0.83 F18
F18
F17
56.
0.55 F18
31°
F9 F10
ΣFv = 0
F17 + 0.83 F18 = 0
-0.423 + 0.83 F18 = 0 F18 = 0.509 kN
ΣFH = 0
0.55 F18 + F10 – F9 = 0
0.55 (0.509) + F10 – (1.984) = 0 F10 = 1.704 kN
BUHUL K
F19
F10 F11
ΣFv = 0
F19 = 0 kN
ΣFH = 0
F10 = F11 F11 = 1.704 kN
BUHUL C
0.6 F3
F3
36.87
°
0.272 kN
0.8 F3
0.8 F2 0.55 F18 0.204 kN 0.55 F20
F19
F2 33.69
°
F18 F20
0.83 F20
0.83 F18
0.6 F2

ΣFv = 0
0.6 F3 – 0.272 – F19 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83 F18 – 0.6 F2 = 0
0.6 F3 – 0.272 – 0 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83 (0.509) – 0.6 (-0.288) = 0
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = 0.522 ………………………………………………(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.8 F2 – 0.55 F18 + 0.204 = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.8 (-0.288) – 0.55 (0.509) + 0.204 = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 = -0.155 ………………………………………………(2)
 0.522 + 0.83 F 20 
 0.8 *   + 0.55 F 20 = − 0.155
 0.6 
1.657 F20 = -0.851 F20 = -0.514
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = 0.522
0.6 F3 – 0.8 (-0.514) = 0.522 F3 = 0.159 kN
BUHUL D
0.6 F4
F4
36.87
°
0.272 kN
0.8 F4
0.8 F3 0.204 kN
F3
F21
0.6 F3
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F4 – 0.272 – F21 – 0.6 F3 = 0
0.6 F4 – 0.272 – F21 – 0.6 (0.159) = 0
0.6 F4 – F21 = 0.367 ……………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.204 + 0.8 F4 – 0.8 F3 = 0
0.204 + 0.8 F4 – 0.8 (0.159) = 0 F4 = -0.096 kN ……….(2)
0.6 F4 – F21 = 0.367
0.6 (-0.096) – F21 = 0.367 F21 = -0.425 kN

BUHUL L F 21
0.95 F22
F22
0.83 F20
F20
71.
31°
57
0.55 F20 0.32 F22
56.
F11 F12
ΣFv = 0
F21 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 F20 = 0
-0.425 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 (-0.514) = 0 F22 = 0.896 kN
ΣFH = 0
F12 + 0.32 F22 – 0.55 F20 – F11 = 0
F12 + 0.32 (0.896) – 0.55 (-0.514) – 1.704 = 0 F12 = 1.135 kN
BUHUL M
F23
F12 F13
ΣFv = 0
F23 = 0 kN
ΣFH = 0
F12 = F13 F13 = 1.135 kN
BUHUL E
0.136 kN
0.32 F22 0.32 F24
0.8 F4 0.225 kN 0.162 kN 0.8 F5
F23
F4 F5
F22 F24
0.95 F24
0.6 F5
0.95 F22
0.6 F4

ΣFv = 0
0.162 – 0.136 – F23 – 0.6 F5 – 0.95 F24 – 0.95 F22 – 0.6 F4 = 0
0.026 – 0 – 0.6 F5 – 0.95 F24 – 0.95 (0.896) – 0.6 (-0.096) = 0
0.6 F5 + 0.95 F24 = -0.768 …………………………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.225 + 0.8 F5 + 0.32 F24 – 0.32 F22 – 0.8 F4 = 0
0.8 F5 + 0.32 F24 + 0.225 – 0.32 (0.896) – 0.8 (-0.096) = 0
0.8 F5 + 0.32 F24 = -0.015 ……………………………………..(2)
 − 0.768 − 0.95 F 24 
 0.8 *   + 0.32 F 24 = − 0.015
 0.6 
-1.024 – 0.947 F24 = -0.015 F24 = -1.065 kN
0.6 F5 + 0.95 F24 = -0.768
0.6 F5 + 0.95 (-1.065) = -0.768 F5 = 0.406 kN
BUHUL F
0.6 F5
F5
°
36.87
0.324 kN
0.8 F5 0.243 kN
0.8 F6
F6
F25
0.6 F6
ΣFv = 0
0.324 + 0.6 F5 – F25 – 0.6 F6 = 0
0.324 + 0.6 (0.406) – F25 – 0.6 F6 = 0
0.6 F6 + F25 = 0.568 ………………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.243 + 0.8 F6 – 0.8 F5 = 0
0.243 + 0.8 F6 – 0.8 (0.406) = 0 F6 = 0.102 kN ……..(2)
0.6 F6 + F25 = 0.568
0.6 (0.102) + F25 = 0.568 F25 = 0.507 kN

BUHUL N F 25
0.95 F24
F24
0.83 F26
F26
°
56.
57
0.32 F24 0.55 F26

71.
31°
F13 F14
ΣFv = 0
F25 + 0.95 F24 + 0.83 F26 = 0
0.507 + 0.95 (-1.065) + 0.83 F26 = 0 F26 = 0.608 kN
ΣFH = 0
F14 + 0.55 F26 – 0.32 F24 – F13 = 0
F14 + 0.55 (0.608) – 0.32 (-1.065) – 1.135 = 0 F14 = 0.459 kN
BUHUL O
F27
F14 F15
ΣFv= 0
F27 = 0 kN
ΣFH = 0
F14 = F15 F15 = 0.459 kN
BUHUL G
0.6 F6
F6
°
36.87
0.324 kN
0.8 F6 0.243 kN
0.55 F26 0.55 F28 0.8 F7
F27
° F7
F26 33.69 F28
0.83 F26
0.83 F28
0.6 F7

ΣFv = 0
0.324 + 0.6 F6 – F27 – 0.6 F7 – 0.83 F28 – 0.83 F26 = 0
0.324 + 0.6 (0.102) – 0 – 0.6 F7 – 0.83 F28 – 0.83 (0.608) = 0
0.83 F28 + 0.6 F7 = -0.119 ………………………………………(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.243 + 0.8 F7 + 0.55 F28 – 0.55 F26 – 0.8 F6 = 0
0.243 + 0.8 F7 + 0.55 F28 – 0.55 (0.608) – 0.8 (0.102) = 0
0.8 F7 + 0.55 F28 = 0.173 ……………………………………...(2)
 − 0.83 F 28 − 0.119 
 0.8 *   + 0.55 F 28 = 0.173
 0.6 
-0.557 F28 = 0.332 F28 = -0.595 kN
0.83 F28 + 0.6 F7 = -0.119
0.8 (-0.506) – 0.6 F7 = -0.159 F7 = 0.625 kN
BUHUL H
0.6 F7
F7
0.324 kN
°
36.87
0.8 F7 0.243 kN 0.8 F8
F29 F8
0.6 F8
ΣFv = 0
0.324 + 0.6 F7 – F29 – 0.6 F8 = 0
0.324 + 0.6 (0.625) – F29 – 0.6 F8 = 0
F29 + 0.6 F8 = 0.699 …………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F8 + 0.243 – 0.8 F7 = 0
0.8 F8 + 0.243 – 0.8 (0.625) = 0 F8 = 0.321 kN …….(2)
F29 + 0.6 F8 = 0.699
F29 + 0.6 (0.321) = 0.699 F29 = 0.506 kN

BUHUL P
0.83 F28
F28
F29
1°
56.3
0.55 F28
F15 F16
ΣFH = 0
F16 – F15 – 0.55 F28 = 0
F16 – 0.459 – 0.55 (0.321) = 0 F16 = 0.636 kN

2) Angin Kanan
0.136 kN
0.123 kN E 0.102 kN
0.324 kN 4 0.162 kN 5 0.272 kN
0.243 kN D F0.204 kN
0.324 kN 3 6 0.272 kN
0.243 kN C G0.204 kN
2700
0.324 kN 2 21 23 25 7 0.272 kN
B 22 24 H0.204 kN
0.243 kN 20 26
18 19 27 28
0.522 kN 1 8 0.44 kN
17 29
0.392 kN 0.33 kN
RAh A 9 J 10 K 11 L 12 M 13 N 14 O 15 P 16 I
RAv RIv
900 900 900 900 900 900 900 900
ΣMI = 0
RAv *7.2 + 0.522*7.2 + 0.324*6.3 + 0.324*5.4 + 0.324*4.5 + 0.162*3.6 - 0.272*0.9 -
0.272*1.8 – 0.272*2.7 - 0.136*3.6 - 0.447*0.675 - 0.447*1.35 - 0.447*2.025 –
0.225*2.7 = 0
RAv*7.2 = -5.214 RAv = -0.724 kN
ΣMA = 0
-RIv*7.2 – 0.324*0.9 – 0.324*1.8 – 0.324*2.7 – 0.162*3.6 + 0.136*3.6 + 0.272*4.5 +
0.272*5.4 + 0.272*6.3 + 0.440*7.2 - 0.447*0.675 - 0.447*1.35 - 0.447*2.025 –
0.225*2.7 = 0
-RIv*7.2 = -3.313 RIv = 0.46 kN
Chek
ΣFv = 0
RAv + RIv = 0.44 + 3*0.272 + 0.136 - 0.162 - 3*0.324 - 0.522
-0.724 + 0.46 = -0.264
-0.264 = -0.264 …………….ok!
ΣFh = 0
RAh - 0.33 - 0.204*3 - 0.102 - 0.123 - 0.324*3 - 0.392 = 0
RAh = 2.288 kN (→)

BUHUL A
0.6 F1
F1
0.522 kN
36.87
RAh = 2.288 kN ° 0.8 F1
0.392 kN F9
RAv =- 0.724 kN
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F1 + 0.522 + RAv = 0
0.6 F1 + 0.522 – 0.724 = 0 F1 = 0.337 kN
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F1 + F9 + RAh – 0.392 = 0
0.8 (0.337) + F9 + 2.288 – 0.392 = 0 F9 = -2.166 kN
BUHUL B
0.6 F2
F2
0.324 kN
36.87
0.8 F1 0.8 F2
°
0.243 kN
F1 F17
0.6 F1
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F2 + 0.324 – F17 – 0.6 F1 = 0
0.6 F2 + 0.324 – F17 – 0.6 (0.337) = 0
0.6 F2 – F17 = 0.526 …………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F2 – 0.8 F1 – 0.243 = 0
0.8 F2 – 0.8 (0.337) – 0.243 = 0 F2 = 0.641 kN ………….(2)
0.6 F2 – F17 = 0.526
0.6 (0.641) – F17 = 0.526 F17 = -0.141 kN

BUHUL J
0.83 F18
F18
F17
56.
0.55 F18
31°
F9 F10
ΣFv = 0
F17 + 0.83 F18 = 0
-0.141 + 0.83 F18 = 0 F18 = 0.170 kN
ΣFH = 0
0.55 F18 + F10 – F9 = 0
0.55 (0.170) + F10 – (-2.166) = 0 F10 = -2.260 kN
BUHUL K
F19
F10 F11
ΣFv = 0
F19 = 0 kN
ΣFH = 0
F10 = F11 F11 = -2.260 kN
BUHUL C
0.6 F3
0.324 kN F3
36.87
°
0.243 kN 0.8 F3
0.8 F2 0.55 F18 0.55 F20
F19
F2 33.69
°
F18 F20
0.83 F20
0.83 F18
0.6 F2

ΣFv = 0
0.6 F3 + 0.324 – F19 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83 F18 – 0.6 F2 = 0
0.6 F3 + 0.324 – 0 – 0.83 F20 – 0.83 (0.170) – 0.6 (0.641) = 0
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = 0.202 ………………………………………………(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.8 F2 – 0.55 F18 – 0.243 = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 – 0.8 (0.641) – 0.55 (0.170) – 0.243 = 0
0.8 F3 + 0.55 F20 = 0.849 ………………………………………………(2)
 0.202 + 0.83 F 20 
 0.8 *   + 0.55 F 20 = 0.849
 0.6 
1.657 F20 = 0.579 F20 = 0.349
0.6 F3 – 0.83 F20 = 0.202
0.6 F3 – 0.83 (0.349) = 0.202 F3 = 0.819 kN
BUHUL D
0.6 F4
F4
36.87
0.324 kN
°
0.243 kN 0.8 F4
0.8 F3
F3
F21
0.6 F3
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F4 + 0.324 – F21 – 0.6 F3 = 0
0.6 F4 + 0.324 – F21 – 0.6 (0.819) = 0
0.6 F4 – F21 = 0.167 ……………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F4 – 0.8 F3 – 0.243 = 0
0.8 F4 – 0.8 (0.819) – 0.243 = 0 F4 = 1.123 kN ……….(2)
0.6 F4 – F21 = 0.167
0.6 (1.123) – F21 = 0.167 F21 = 0.507 kN

BUHUL L F 21
0.95 F22
F22
0.83 F20
F20
71.
31°
57
0.55 F20 0.32 F22
56.
F11 F12
ΣFv = 0
F21 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 F20 = 0
0.507 + 0.95 F22 + 0.83 (0.349) = 0 F22 = -0.839 kN
ΣFH = 0
F12 + 0.32 F22 – 0.55 F20 – F11 = 0
F12 + 0.32 (-0.839) – 0.55 (0.349) – (-2.260) = 0 F12 = -1.799 kN
BUHUL M
F23
F12 F13
ΣFv = 0
F23 = 0 kN
ΣFH = 0
F12 = F13 F13 = -1.799 kN
BUHUL E
0.026 kN
0.32 F22 0.225 kN 0.32 F24

0.8 F4 0.8 F5
F23
F4 F5
F22 F24
0.95 F24
0.6 F5
0.95 F22
0.6 F4

ΣFv = 0
0.026 – F23 – 0.95 F24 – 0.6 F5 – 0.95 F22 – 0.6 F4 = 0
0.026 – 0 – 0.95 F24 – 0.6 F5 – 0.95 (-0.839) – 0.6 (1.123) = 0
0.6 F5 + 0.95 F24 = 0.149 …………………………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F5 + 0.32 F24 – 0.32 F22 – 0.8 F4 – 0.225 = 0
0.8 F5 + 0.32 F24 – 0.32 (-0.839) – 0.8 (1.123) – 0.225 = 0
0.8 F5 + 0.32 F24 = 0.855 ……………………………………..(2)
 0.149 − 0.95 F 24 
 0.8 *   + 0.32 F 24 = 0.855
 0.6 
0.199 – 0.947 F24 = 0.855 F24 = -0.693 kN
0.6 F5 + 0.95 F24 = 0.149
0.6 F5 + 0.95 (-0.693) = 0.149 F5 = 1.346 kN
BUHUL F
0.6 F5
F5
°
36.87
0.272 kN
0.8 F5 0.204 kN
0.8 F6
F6
F25
0.6 F6
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F5 – F25 – 0.6 F6 – 0.272 = 0
0.6 (1.346) – F25 – 0.6 F6 – 0.272 = 0
0.6 F6 + F25 = 0.536 ………………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F6 – 0.8 F5 – 0.204 = 0
0.8 F6 – 0.8 (1.346) – 0.204 = 0 F6 = 1.601 kN ……..(2)
0.6 F6 + F25 = 0.536
0.6 (1.601) + F25 = 0.536 F25 = -0.425 kN

BUHUL N F 25
0.95 F24
F24
0.83 F26
F26
°
56.
57
0.32 F24 0.55 F26

71.
31°
F13 F14
ΣFv = 0
F25 + 0.95 F24 + 0.83 F26 = 0
-0.425 + 0.95 (-0.693) + 0.83 F26 = 0 F26 = 1.305 kN
ΣFH = 0
F14 + 0.55 F26 – 0.32 F24 – F13 = 0
F14 + 0.55 (1.305) – 0.32 (-0.693) – (-1.799) = 0 F14 = -2.739 kN
BUHUL O
F27
F14 F15
ΣFv= 0
F27 = 0 kN
ΣFH = 0
F14 = F15 F15 = -2.739 kN
BUHUL G
0.6 F6
F6
°
36.87
0.272 kN
0.8 F6 0.204 kN
0.55 F26 0.55 F28 0.8 F7
F27
° F7
F26 33.69 F28
0.83 F26
0.83 F28
0.6 F7

ΣFv = 0
0.6 F6 – F27 – 0.6 F7 – 0.83 F28 – 0.83 F26 – 0.272 = 0
0.6 (1.601) – 0 – 0.6 F7 – 0.83 F28 – 0.83 (1.305) – 0.272 = 0
0.83 F28 + 0.6 F7 = -0.395 ………………………………………(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F7 + 0.55 F28 – 0.55 F26 – 0.8 F6 – 0.204 = 0
0.8 F7 + 0.55 F28 – 0.55 (1.305) – 0.8 (1.601) – 0.204 = 0
0.8 F7 + 0.55 F28 = 2.203 ……………………………………...(2)
 − 0.83 F 28 − 0.395 
 0.8 *   + 0.55 F 28 = 2.203
 0.6 
-0.557 F28 = 2.729 F28 = -4.901 kN
0.83 F28 + 0.6 F7 = -0.395
0.83 (-4.901) + 0.6 F7 = -0.395 F7 = 3.672 kN
BUHUL H
0.6 F7
F7
0.272 kN
°
36.87
0.8 F7 0.204 kN 0.8 F8
F29 F8
0.6 F8
ΣFv = 0
0.6 F7 – F29 – 0.6 F8 – 0.272 = 0
0.6 (3.672) – F29 – 0.6 F8 – 0.272 = 0
F29 + 0.6 F8 = 1.931 …………………….(1)
ΣFH = 0
0.8 F8 – 0.8 F7 – 0.204 = 0
0.8 F8 – 0.8 (3.672) – 0.204 = 0 F8 = 3.927 kN …….(2)
F29 + 0.6 F8 = 1.931
F29 + 0.6 (3.927) = 1.931 F29 = -0.425 kN

BUHUL P
0.83 F28
F28
F29
1°
56.3
0.55 F28
F15 F16
ΣFH = 0
F16 – F15 – 0.55 F28 = 0
F16 – (-2.739) – 0.55 (-4.901) = 0 F16 = -5.435 kN
Tabel 3.3 Gaya batang akibat bebab angin (satuan dalam kN)
BEBAN ANGIN (W) BEBAN ANGIN (W)
No L ANGIN ANGIN MAX No L ANGIN ANGIN MAX
(m) KIRI KANAN (m) KIRI KANAN
1 1.125 -0.033 0.337 0.337 16 0.900 0.636 -5.439 -5.439
2 1.125 -0.288 0.641 0.641 17 0.675 -0.423 -0.141 -0.423
3 1.125 0.159 0.819 0.819 18 1.623 0.509 0.170 0.509
4 1.125 -0.096 1.123 1.123 19 1.350 0.000 0.000 0.000
5 1.125 0.406 1.346 1.346 20 1.623 -0.514 0.349 -0.514
6 1.125 0.102 1.601 1.601 21 2.025 -0.425 0.507 0.507
7 1.125 0.625 3.672 3.672 22 2.846 0.809 -0.839 -0.839
8 1.125 0.321 3.927 3.927 23 2.700 0.000 0.000 0.000
9 0.900 1.984 -2.166 -2.166 24 2.846 -1.065 -0.693 -1.065
10 0.900 1.704 -2.260 -2.260 25 2.025 0.507 -0.425 0.507
11 0.900 1.704 -2.260 -2.260 26 1.623 0.608 1.305 1.305
12 0.900 1.135 -1.799 -1.799 27 1.350 0.000 0.000 0.000
13 0.900 1.135 -1.799 -1.799 28 1.623 -0.595 -4.901 -4.901
14 0.900 0.459 -2.739 -2.739 29 0.675 0.506 -0.425 0.506
15 0.900 0.459 -2.739 -2.739

BAB IV
PERENCANAAN DIMENSI PROFIL
A. Batang Tarik
Gaya batang maksimum terletak pada batang 9
Profil yang digunakan 2L.40.40.5
Data profil :
BJ Profil = 37
Fy = 2400 kg/cm2
Fu = 3700 kg/cm2
Panjang = 0,9 m
Nu = 2587,9 kg (dikalikan dengan 3)
= 7763,7 kg
Alat sambung = Baut
Perhitungan data profil :
A = 3,755 cm2
e = 0,5 cm
tebal plat sambung = 10 mm
Ix = 5,120 cm4
Iw = 2*Ix = 10,24 cm4
Ag = 2*A = 7,51 cm2
Iy = Iw + Ag (e + ½ tbl.plat sambung)2
= 10,24 + 7,51 (0,5 + 0,5)2
= 17,75 cm4
Ae = A*U
= 0,85*7,51*0,9 = 5,75 cm2
Untuk sambungan baut, A adalah luasan netto, dipakai 85%*Ag
Untuk sambungan las, A adalah luasan netto, dipakai Ag
Nilai U untuk sambungan dipakai 0,9 sedangkan las dipakai 1

1) Chek kuat nominal
Φ Nn = 0,9*Ag*Fy
= 0,9*7,51*2400 = 16221,6 kg
Φ Nn = 0,75*Ae*Fu
= 0,75*5,75*3700 = 15956,25 kg
Dari kedua nilai kuat nominal dipilih yang terendah, dipakai ΦNn = 15956,25 kg
Check:
Nu ≤ ΦNn
7763,7 ≤ 15956,25 Ok!
2) Check terhadap kelangsingan

α ≤ 240 untuk batang utama
α ≤ 300 untuk batang skunder
Ag = 2*A
= 7,51 cm2
= 10,24 + 7,51 (0,5 + 0,5)2
= 17,75 cm4
Ix = 5,120 cm4
Check:
α ≤ 240 (SK SNI 03-1729-2002 hal. 29)
Lk
 240 (SK SNI 03-1729-2002 hal. 29)
r min
90
 240
0,83
109 ≤ 240 Ok!

B. Batang Tekan
Gaya batang maksimum terletak pada batang 1
Profil yang digunakan 2L.40.40.5
Data profil :
BJ Profil = 37
Fy = 2400 kg/cm2
Fu = 3700 kg/cm2
Panjang = 1,125 m
Nu = 3234,6 kg (dikalikan dengan 3)
= 9703,8 kg
Alat sambung = Baut
Perhitungan data profil :
A = 3,755 cm2
e = 0,5 cm
tebal plat sambung = 10 mm
Ix = 5,120 cm4
Iw = 2*Ix = 10,24 cm4
Ag = 2*A = 7,51 cm2
= 10,24 + 7,51 (0,5 + 0,5)2
= 17,75 cm4
1) Check terhadap kelangsingan

Ag = 7,51 cm2
Iy = 17,75 cm4
Ix = 5,120 cm4
Ix
rx = = 0,83
Ag
Iy
ry = = 1,54
Ag

Lk
 240 (SK SNI 03-1729-2002 hal. 29)
r min
112,5
 240
0,83
135,54 ≤ 240 Ok!
2) Check kuat nominal
1 Lk fy
λc = (SK SNI 03-1729-2002 hal. 27)
 imin E
1 112,5 240
λc =
 0,83 200000
= 1,49
Jika c > 1,2 maka:
= 1,25 c
2
ω (SK SNI 03-1729-2002 hal. 27)
= 2,775
Check:
Fy
Nn = Ag x

2400
= 7,51 x
2,775
= 6495,13 kg
Syarat:
Nu ≤ ΦNn (SK SNI 03-1729-2002 hal. 27)
3234,6 ≤ 0,85*6495,13
3234,6 ≤ 5520,86 Ok!

Tabel 4.1 Profil yang digunakan
No Gaya Gaya
Batang L Rencana Rencana Profil terpakai
(m) X3
1 1.125 -32.346 -97.039 2L.40.40.5
2 1.125 -32.346 -97.039 2L.40.40.5
3 1.125 -23.261 -69.784 2L.40.40.5
4 1.125 -23.261 -69.784 2L.40.40.5
5 1.125 -23.261 -69.784 2L.40.40.5
6 1.125 -23.261 -69.784 2L.40.40.5
7 1.125 -32.346 -97.039 2L.40.40.5
8 1.125 -32.346 -97.039 2L.40.40.5
9 0.900 25.879 77.636 2L.40.40.5
10 0.900 22.226 66.678 2L.40.40.5
11 0.900 22.226 66.678 2L.40.40.5
12 0.900 14.799 44.398 2L.40.40.5
13 0.900 14.799 44.398 2L.40.40.5
14 0.900 22.226 66.678 2L.40.40.5
15 0.900 22.226 66.678 2L.40.40.5
16 0.900 25.879 77.636 2L.40.40.5
17 0.675 -4.508 -13.523 2L.40.40.5
18 1.623 6.642 19.925 2L.40.40.5
19 1.350 1.172 3.515 2L.40.40.5
20 1.623 -6.714 -20.142 2L.40.40.5
21 2.025 -4.508 -13.523 2L.40.40.5
22 2.846 11.668 35.005 2L.40.40.5
23 2.700 1.172 3.515 2L.40.40.5
24 2.846 11.668 35.005 2L.40.40.5
25 2.025 -4.508 -13.523 2L.40.40.5
26 1.623 -6.714 -20.142 2L.40.40.5
27 1.350 1.172 3.515 2L.40.40.5
28 1.623 6.642 19.925 2L.40.40.5
29 0.675 -4.508 -13.523 2L.40.40.5

BAB V
PERENCANAAN SAMBUNGAN
A. Perencanaan Sambungan Kuda-kuda Baja Tipe Rangka

Digunakan baut Ø 10
Baut mutu tinggi
1. Kekuatan satu baut berdasar geser
Vd = Øf . r1 . fub . Ab . m
= 0,75 . 0,4 . 8250 . (¼ . π . 12 ) . 2
= 3887,72 kg
2. Kuat baut yang memikul gaya tarik
Td = Øf . 0,75 . fub . Ab
= 0,75 . 0,75 . 8250 . (¼ . π . 12 )
= 3644,74 kg
3. Kuat satu baut berdasarkan tumpu
Tebal pelat dipakai 1 cm
Rd = 2,4 . Øf . tp . db . fu
= 2,4 . 0,75 . 1 . 1 . 3700
= 6660 kg
Kuat satu baut terpakai adalah 6660 kg

Tabel 5.1 Kebutuhan baut
No Gaya Kuat Kebutuhan Jumlah baut
Batang L Terpakai Ø Baut satu baut Baut yang dibutuhkan
(m) (kg) terpakai (kg) (buah)
1 1.125 -9703.920 10 6660 -1.457 3
2 1.125 -9703.920 10 6660 -1.457 3
3 1.125 -6978.360 10 6660 -1.048 3
4 1.125 -6978.360 10 6660 -1.048 3
5 1.125 -6978.360 10 6660 -1.048 3
6 1.125 -6978.360 10 6660 -1.048 3
7 1.125 -9703.920 10 6660 -1.457 3
8 1.125 -9703.920 10 6660 -1.457 3
9 0.900 7763.640 10 6660 1.166 2
10 0.900 6667.800 10 6660 1.001 2
11 0.900 6667.800 10 6660 1.001 2
12 0.900 4439.760 10 6660 0.667 2
13 0.900 4439.760 10 6660 0.667 2
14 0.900 6667.800 10 6660 1.001 2
15 0.900 6667.800 10 6660 1.001 2
16 0.900 7763.640 10 6660 1.166 2
17 0.675 -1352.280 10 6660 -0.203 2
18 1.623 1992.480 10 6660 0.299 2
19 1.350 351.540 10 6660 0.053 2
20 1.623 -2014.200 10 6660 -0.302 2
21 2.025 -1352.280 10 6660 -0.203 2
22 2.846 3500.520 10 6660 0.526 2
23 2.700 351.540 10 6660 0.053 2
24 2.846 3500.520 10 6660 0.526 2
25 2.025 -1352.280 10 6660 -0.203 2
26 1.623 -2014.200 10 6660 -0.302 2
27 1.350 351.540 10 6660 0.053 2
28 1.623 1992.480 10 6660 0.299 2
29 0.675 -1352.280 10 6660 -0.203 2

BAB VI
RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA DAN
RENCANA KERJA DAN SYARAT-SYARAT KUDA-KUDA BAJA
A. RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA (RAB)

Perhitungan Volume Plat
1) Plat buhul A,I
72 178
15
30
40
54 30
15
124
30
84
70
50 50 50 50 50
250
Luas = 250 x 124 = 31000 mm2
2) Plat Buhul B,D,F,H

72 24
15
30 32
54 30
15
159
127
105
30
15
20 40 36
96
Luas = 159 x 96 = 15264 mm2

3) Plat Buhul C,G
77 72 24 17
15
30
32
54 30
15
77
30
15
222
145
30 62
15
30
50
22 15
33 104 53
190
Luas = 222 x 190 = 42180 mm2
4) Plat Buhul E
72 64 72
15 15
30 30
54 30 30 54
15 15
102
30
129 246
179
30
15
30
62
15
13
11 38 132 27
208
Luas = 246 x 208 = 51168 mm2

5) Plat Buhul J,P
87 33
10
22
15 15
30 30
120
110
98
15 30 15
60 60
120
Luas = 120 x 120 = 14400 mm2
6) Plat Buhul K,M,O

10 40 10
15
30
70 70
110
40 40
15 30 15
60
Luas = 110 x 60 = 6600 mm2
7) Plat Buhul N
38 106 33
13 15
30
30
22
15
30
30 165
152
112
15 30 15
49 60 68
178
Luas = 165 x 178 = 29370 mm2

8) Plat Buhul L
33 106 38
13
30 15
22 30
15
30
30 165
152
112
15 30 40 30 15
36 130 12
178
Luas = 165 x 178 = 29370 mm2

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BAB I

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Menghitung Gaya Batang

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.55 F20 0.32 F22

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Menghitung Gaya Batang

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.8 F1 2.423 kN 0.8 F2

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.55 F20 0.32 F22

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.32 F24 0.55 F26

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.8 F7 0.243 kN 0.8 F8

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.32 F22 0.225 kN 0.32 F24

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.32 F24 0.55 F26

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

0.8 F7 0.204 kN 0.8 F8

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

2) Check terhadap kelangsingan

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

1) Check terhadap kelangsingan

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

2) Check kuat nominal

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

A. Perencanaan Sambungan Kuda-kuda Baja Tipe Rangka

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

A. RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA (RAB)

Luas = 250 x 124 = 31000 mm2

2) Plat Buhul B,D,F,H

Luas = 159 x 96 = 15264 mm2

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Luas = 222 x 190 = 42180 mm2

Luas = 246 x 208 = 51168 mm2

Gambar Kerja Struktur Baja

Luas = 120 x 120 = 14400 mm2