RINGKASAN
SUMMARY
Breeding management parent fish catfish (Clarias sp.) are carried out in
Technology Development Center Aquaculture Cangkringan there are some activities
include planning, organizing, directing, controlling, and coordinating.
Implementation of the breeding of stem catfish are among others to perform breeding
good parent, determines the time for breeding of catfish, holding elections, and
facilities such as pools and other facilities.
In the breeding of brood fish catfish (Clarias sp.) Which includes the
preparation of a pool, broodstock selection, feeding, spawning, water quality
management, the control of parasites, nursery larvae, and business analysis. At the
beginning of the activities carried out sampling of some brood fish include catfish
broodstock body weight and body length of the prospective parent that will be used
when calculating the ratio of body weight to be spawning broodstock. During the
breeding process given the parent form of feed pellets which have been fermented
with the aim to accelerate the process of gonadal maturation broodstock. Feeding is
done twice a day in morning and afternoon.
Water quality checks carried out at three different times that the phase prior
to spawning, spawning phase and the phase after spawning. Do parasite examination
of the parent catfish by using two different samples of stem catfish pond to observe
the parasites contained in both the mothership. Inspection is only done against
ectoparasites not with endoparasitic, this is because the parent must be cleaved and
requires a considerable cost to buy the parent to be checked.
In the process of spawning is done counting the eggs of spawning results
carefully, this calculation includes calculating fecundity, Fertile Rate (FR), Hatching
Rate (HR), and Survival Rate (SR). The purpose of this calculation, among others, to
determine the quality of the parent in producing eggs and seed quality. At the end of
the activities of business analysis counting from the start of operations until the end
of the activity with the aim to assess the benefit of the breeding process parent's
catfish.