A patient comes for a follow up visit to his dentist after he had his lower left molar
extracted three days ago. He complains of having pain; and his tooth in anterior part of the one
extracted is wobbly (luxation). This tooth was normal prior to the extraction. The patient says
that he already does every instruction given by the dentist. When performing extraction of the
tooth, the dentist indeed had a little problem. The dentist had to use some extraction instrumen in
order get the molar 2 tooth wholly extracted.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
6. Apakah perlu pemeriksaan rontgen pada gigi yg akan di ekstraksi ? bila perlu, indikasi
apa saja pada gigi yg akan di ekstraksi?
- Setiap akan melakukan ekstraksi hrs mengunakan rontgen, spy mengetahui keadaan
& kesulitan pd gigi yg akan dilakukan ekstraksi
Indikasi :
- Abnormalitas gigi (dilaserasi, hipersementosis dsb)
- Mahkota besar akar besar
- Karies yg besar.
Ada 3,
1) Selama ekstraksi
Pemberian anastesi
Kesalaan saat pencabutan
Fraktur
Ada lokal (fraktur, cidera jar.lunak,) regional (bibir yg terluka)
2) Setelah ekstraksi
Oedem
Pembengkakan
Dry socket
3) Jauh setelah ekstraksi
Infeksi
Alveolar atrofi
12. Intruksi apa yang diberikan oleh dokter gigi setelah ekstraksi gigi?
- Tdk boleh memakan makan yg panas vasodilatasi p.darah
- Tdk boleh memainkan luka dg lidah
- Tdk boleh menghisap-hisap bekas luka
- Bila sakit dianjurkan utk konsumsi obat analgesik
- Istirahat
- Tdk boleh meminum alkohol, merokok
STEP 4
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STEP 5
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Sanghai S, Chatterjee P. A concise textbook of oral and maxillofacial surgery. New Delhi:
Jaypee Publisher; 2009, p.67,91-2.
Pedlar J, Frame JW. Oral and maxillofacial surgery. China: Churchill Living
Stone Elsevier; 2007, p.15,27
Carranza A.F. Tooth Mobility and Pathologic. Dalam: Glickman’s Clinical Periodontology. 7 th.
Archer, W.Harry. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 5 th ed. Saunders Company. Philadelphia.
Peterson J. Larry. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 4 th ed, The C.V. Mosby Company, St. Louis,
Balaji SM. Textbook of oral and maxillofacial surgery. New Delhi: Elsevier.
2007, p.167,213-5.
Anang Prasetiyono. Perdarahan post ekstraksi, Indonesian Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial
Pederson GW. Buku ajar praktis bedah mulut (oral surgery). Alih bahasa: Purwanto, Basoeseno.
Mc Donal, R. And Avery, D. R. 2004. Dentistry for the child and Aldolescent. 8 th ed St Louis,
Mosby Years Book, Inc,
Angus c Cameron & Richard P Widmer. 2003.handbook of pediatric dentistry. P.87-137