ANNOUNCEMENT

A. Jenis – jenis announcement:

1. Komersial (untuk menarik keuntungan) berupa iklan di
radio, televisi, surat kabar, majalah, tabloid, newsletter dan
sebagainya
2. Non – komersial (bersifat sosial) berupa pengumuman
dilayanan masyarakat, pengumuman kegiatan umum,
pengumuman di sekolah/ pengumuman pendidikan,
pengumuman bisnis.
3. Pribadi berupa pengumuman pernikahan, kelahiran,
kematian
B. Tujuan Announcement:
1. Untuk menjual sesuatu
2. Untuk kampanye
3. Mengundang masyarakat untuk mengikuti kegiatan
4. Untuk mengajak orang melakukan sesuatu
5. Untuk menyebarkan kegiatan pribadi yang resmi
6. Memberikan informasi
C. Hal – hal yang perlu diperhatikan dalam menyusun
announcement secara lisan:
1. Memastikan membaca semua kalimat
2. Mengucapkan kalimat dengan benar
3. Nada bicara yang tepat untuk masing – masing kalimat
4. Berhenti pada titik dan berhenti sementara pada koma
5. Besar kecil suara
D. Cara untuk membuat announcement:
1. Secara langsung dan tetap pada jalur pengumuman
2. Tulis secara pendek pengumuman yang mudah dipahami
bahwa pengumuman bersifat positif
3. Memahami siapa yang akan dituju oleh pengumuman
tersebut dan mendorong untuk mencapai hal yang
diinginkan
 4. Menyajikan announcement dengan tepat dan lengkap agar
pembaca memahami hanya dengan membaca sekali
5. Jika announcement tersebut mengumumkan tentang berita
buruk maka harus dengan segera diberitakan, pesan yang
disampaikan mudah dipahami dan optimis dengan bahasa
yang halus

Example:
Announcement 1
ATTENTION
For: All students, teachers and staff
You are not allowed to drive your car or ride your motorcycle to
school if you don’t have a driving license

Announcement 2
February, 28th, 2018
Camp for Entrepreneurs Club Students
Dear Parents
Please note that there will be a 2D1N overnight camp for Entrepreneur Club Students
from March, 13th, 2018 to March 14th, 2018. The camp will start at 7.30 a.m. on March
13th, 2018 and students will go back at 10 a.m. the following day
Thank you
Sincerely Yours
School

This is December it means that, this is the end of odd semester. I am glad the holiday
is going to come. My brother is going to go to my grand mother’s house, because she
will harvest her mango tree and I am going to join him to go there. Now, I will get my
mother’s permission to get there.
What : Football Match
When : October, 12th 2006, at 16.00 WIB
Where : Pandansari Football field
Who : Supporter of two teams and all audiences
How : Buy ticket to Ms. Selly
Why : To celebrate the annual competition from National Football Teams

Football Competition
We will have a friendly match between two teams Persib and Persija. This
competition is held to celebrate the annual competition from National Football Teams. We
will start the match in Pandansari Football Field on October, 12 th 2006 and the time is 16.00
WIB. We are waiting for you support from both teams and also all audiences are welcome.
You can buy ticket from Ms. Selly at 08654329801.
 FUTURE TENSE
A. Definisi
Future tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa suatu aksi terjadi
dimasa depan, secara spontan atau terencana.

B. Strukturnya terdiri dari (yang menggunakan will)

(+) S + WILL + V1 + O/ ADV. P/ ADV. T
(–) S + WILL + NOT + V1 + O/ ADV. P/ ADV. T
(?) WILL + S + V1 + O/ ADV. P/ ADV. T?
S = Pelaku >He, she, they, we, you, it, Amin, rose, bird
Will = will akan
V1 = Kata kerja bentuk 1 >sing, read, walk
O = Object hal yang dikenai/ target/ sasaran >Benda (plate, spoon), kegiatan (meeting, camp)
Adv. Place = Kata Keterangan tempat >Hospital, school, post office
Adv. Time = Kata Keterangan Waktu
Not = Negative (tidak)

C. Kata Keterangan waktu terdiri dari:

- today (hari ini) - tonight (malam ini)
- soon (segera) - tomorrow (besok)
- next Saturday/week/month/year (Sabtu/minggu/bulan/tahun depan)
- at 7:00 (pada pukul tujuh), at 7:00 tomorrow (pada pukul tujuh esok hari), at 7 o’clock (pada pukul
tujuh), at about 7 o’clock (sekitar pukul 7), around 7 (sekitar pukul tujuh)

D. Contoh kalimatnya:
I will take books in the living room tomorrow (+)
S will V1 O Adv. P Adv. T
I will not take books in the living room tomorrow (–)
S will not V1 O Adv. P Adv. T
Will I take books in the living room tomorrow? (?)
Will S V1 O Adv. P Adv. T
I will not bring an umbrella next week

I will not take books in the living room tomorrow

S will not V1 O Adv. P Adv. T
Will I take books in the living room tomorrow?
Will S V1 O Adv. P Adv. T

1. All the children will eat at the canteen next summer (+)
S will V1 Adv. P Adv. T
All the children will not eat at the canteen next summer
Will all the children eat at the canteen next summer?
2. Janice, Thomas and Sally will drive a truck to the lake on Sunday Evening
S will V1 O Adv. P Adv. T
next month
3. Janice, Thomas and Sally will not drive a truck to the lake on Sunday Evening
S willnot V1 O Adv. P Adv. T
next month
Will Janice thomas and sally drive a truck to the lake on Sunday Evening Net month
4. The clown will come to a birthday party this night
S will V1 Adv. P Adv. T
The clown will not come to a birthday party this night
Will the clown come to a birthday party this night?
 SIMPLE PRESENT NOMINAL is, am, are, Noun, Adjective, Adverb T/P
(+) S + to be (am, is, are) + N/ Adj./Adv. T/P
(-) S + to be (am, is, are) + not + N/ Adj./Adv. T/P
(?) To be (am, is, are) + S + N/ Adj./Adv. T/P?
=> dari komponen N, Adj, Adv tidak semua harus ada.
S = Subject
Tobe = Am, is, are
N = noun (Kt Benda)
Adj = Adjective (Kt Sifat)
Adv = Adveb (Kt Keterangan)
P = Place (Tempat)
T = Time (Waktu)
Not = Not (Negatif)

1. He is in the class
S tobe Adv. P
He is not in the class
Is he in the class?
2. She is a nurse
S tobe Noun
She is not a nurse
Is she a nurse?

It is a buffalo
It is not a buffalo
Is it a buffalo?

They are happy

S tobe Adj.
They are not happy
Are they happy?

We are diligent
We are not diligent
Are we diligent?

You are at school today

You are not at school today
Are you at school today?
 SIMPLE PRESENT VERBAL Verbs, Do, Does
(+) S + V1 (s) + O/Adv. T/P
(-) S + does/ do + not + V1 + O/ Adv. T/P
(?) Does/ do + S + V1 + O/ Adv. T/P?
S = Subject
Does/ do = kata kerja pembantu
V1 = Verb
O = Object yang dikenai
Adverb = Kata Keterangan
P = Place (Tempat)
T = Time (Waktu)
Not = Not (Negatif)
Subject Auxiliary Verbs
He, it, she, nama 1 orang Does
They, you, we, I, nama orang 1+, benda (s) Do

( + ) Tony Stark takes a medicine => take

(–)
(?)

( + ) The flowers bloom in the garden

(–)
(?)

( + ) Mr. Donovan brings a box of books

(–)
(?)
Laboratorium
Apa : penggunaan bahan kimia
Kapan : 16 Maret 2009, 07.00 WIB
Dimana : Dalam ruang laboratorium Bahan Kimia
Siapa : Semua siswa SMA Bandar Lampung
Mengapa : Cadangan bahan kimia menipis
Bagaimana: Melaporkan kepada guru

Penggunaan Bahan Kimia

Dikarenakan cadangan bahan kimia di laboratorium mulai menipis dan belum di
tambahkan secara rutin, maka sekolah menganjurkan penggunaan bahan kimia
secara efisien dalam kegiatan belajar IPA, Kimia dan Fisika. Rekomendasi ini
dimulai pada 16 Maret 2009 pukul 07.00 WIB kepada seluruh siswa SMA Bandar
Lampung. Adapun jika dibutuhkan harap melaporkan terlebih dahulu kepada
guru yang bersangkutan untuk menggunakan bahan kimia melebihi batas yang
telah ditentukan.

https://www.nurdiono.com/generic-structure-and-purpose-of-
announcement.html