Ability and

Willingness
JHS 1 Karanganyar
Hello everyone!!
Name : Annisa Sholehah N

Number: 6

Class : 8F
“This is a quote, words full of
wisdom that someone important
said and can make the reader get
inspired.”

—Someone Famous
SUMMARY!
Table of Content

01 02
Task 1 Task 2
Stating Capability Stating Willingness
Task 1
Stating
Capability
Stating Capability
Artinya kemampuan untuk melakukan atau mengerjakan sesuatu.

1. Can
 digunakan untuk menyatakan kapabilitas dalam bentuk present tense/
masa sekarang.
 Pola umum : S + Can + V1
 Contohnya : Jono can climb a tree.
 Untuk menyatakan ketidakmampuan ditambahkan –not.
 Contohnya : Icha can not ride a bicycle
 Untuk membentuk kalimat tanya (can diletakkan didepan kalimat
 Contohnya : Can we sing a song? Yes, we can/no, we can not
 Menggunakan can dengan question words (5W+1H)
 Contohnya : What can I do for you?
 Stating Capability

2. Could

 Memiliki fungsi yang sama dengan can. Perbedaannya adalah could

digunakan untuk mengekspresikan action atau tindakan bentuk past
tense atau lampau, atau juga dimaksudkan lebih sopan.
 Contohnya : Santi could walk 20 kilometers away, could you please open
the door?
 Stating Capability

3. Be able to

 Bentuk ini dapat digunakan juga untuk menyatakan kapabilitas.

 Pola Umum : S + be able to + V1
 Contohnya : She is be able to finish the job herself
 Untuk menyatakan kalimat negative atau ketidakmampuan dapat
ditambahkan not setelah to be / be
 Contohnya : We are not able to continour the journey
 Untuk membuat kalimat tanya (interigative) be diletakkan di depan
kalimat.
 Contohnya : Is an uncle ben able to make a delicious cakes? Yes he is.
No, He is not.
Task 2
Stating
Willingness
Stating Willingness
Artinya ketersediaan atau kemauan untuk melakukan sesuatu. Untuk
menyatakan dapat menggunakan modal –will/would. yang berarti mau atau
bersedia. Will untuk bentuk present tense dan would untuk bentuk past tense.
 Pola umum : S + Will/would + V1 (+)
 Pola umum : S + Will/would + not + V1 (-)
 Pola umum : Will/would + S + V1? (?)
 Contohnya : I will visit your house, Dodi will not (won’t) pay the bill,
Will Tina go with Arum tonight? Yes, she will. No, she will not (won’t)
MULTIPLE
CHOICE!
ESSAY!
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JHS 1 Karanganyar

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