Trunnion
Rotation Lockpins
Forward
Trunnion Braces Aft Braces
Oleo Cylinder
Break
Assembl
y
Tires and Sensing Wheel
Wheels
L A N D I N G G E A R L O C AT I O N
Indikasi
Manual Extension
Air/Ground Sensing
Brake
MAIN GEAR
KOMPONEN NOSE GEAR
PEMILIHAN BAHAN
KONDISI KERJA Material terpilih
1. Dimensi desain
2. Beban maksimal
Tidak
Function Sesuai ?
Objective
Constrain
Free variable
Ya
Matriks keputusan
A
MATERIAL SELECTION
Fungsi Menyerap Energi Saat Mendarat, Pengereman,
dan Steering
Batasan • Beban Maksimum Saat Take Off : 18.000 kg
• Beban Statis : 17.650 N
• Beban Impak : 67.032 N
• Mampu Menahan Getaran
• Permukaan Tahan Terhadap Impact Selama
Pendaratan.
Objektif • Maximum Elastic Potential Energy Per Unit
Weight
• Maximum Elastic Potential Energy Per Unit
Volume
Variabel Pilihan Material
Bebas
MAXIMUM ELASTIC MAXIMUM ELASTIC
POTENTIAL ENERGY POTENTIAL ENERGY
PER UNIT WEIGHT PER UNIT VOLUME
MODIFIED DIGITAL LOGIC METHOD
Decision Number
Positive Weighting
Property
Decision Factor
1 2 3 4 5 6
Density 1 1 1 3 0,125
Total 24 1
MATERIAL PROPERTIES
Density Young Modulus Tensile Strength Fracture Toughness
Material
(kg/m^3) (Gpa) (Gpa) (MPa.m^1/2)
Aluminium Alloys 2900 82 0,55 35
Magnesium Alloys 1950 47 0,475 18
Low Alloy Steel 7800 217 1,76 200
Titanium alloys 4800 120 1,625 120
Performance
Scaled property
index
Material Fracture
Density Young Modulus Tensile Strength
Toughness γ Rank
(kg/m^3) (Gpa) (Gpa)
(MPa.m^1/2)
Aluminium Alloys 67,24 37,78801843 31,25 18 33,9459 3
Magnesium
100 21,65898618 26,98863636 9,00 30,2855 4
Alloys
Low Alloy Steel 25 100 100 100 90,625 1
Titanium alloys 40,625 55,29953917 92,32954545 60 68,5266 2
(Sumber: CES EduPack 2005)
COST, FIGURE OF MERIT, AND
RANGKING
Relative Cost of Unit
Material γ Figure of Merit Rank
Cost Strength