SULIT 50/1

50/1
Matematik
Kertas 1 Ogos
2006
1 14 jam

SEKTOR SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH

KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN PMR

SELARAS SEKOLAH BERASRAMA PENUH
2006

MATEMATIK
Kertas 1

Satu jam lima belas minit

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

1. Kertas soalan ini adalah dalam bahasa Inggeris.

2. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 40 soalan.

3. Jawab semua soalan.

4. Jawab dengan menghitamkan ruangan yang betul pada kertas jawapan

.
5. Bagi setiap soalan hitamkan satu ruangan sahaja.

6. Sekiranya anda hendak menukarkan jawapan, padamkan tanda yang telah dibuat.
Kemudian hitamkan jawapan yang baru.

7. Rajah yang mengiringi soalan tidak dilukiskan mengikut skala kecuali dinyatakan.

8. Satu senarai rumus disediakan di halaman 2 hingga 3.

9. Anda dibenarkan menggunakan kalkulator saintifik yang tidak boleh diprogram.

Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 23 halaman bercetak

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The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the ones
commonly used.

RELATIONS

1 a m  a n  a mn

2 a m  a n  a m n

3 (a m ) n  a mn

4 Distance = ( x2  x1 ) 2  ( y2  y1 ) 2

5 Midpoint
 x1  x 2 y1  y 2 
(x , y) =  , 
 2 2 

distance travelled
6 Average speed =
time taken

sum of data
7 Mean =
number of data

8 Pythagoras Theorem
c2  a 2  b2

SHAPE AND SPACE

1 Area of rectangle = length  width

1
2 Area of triangle =  base  height
2

3 Area of parallelogram = base  height

1
4 Area of trapezium =  sum of parallel sides  height
2

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5 Circumference of circle = π d = 2π r

6 Area of circle = π r 2

7 Curved surface area of cylinder = 2π rh

8 Surface area of sphere = 4π r 2

9 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area × length

10 Volume of cuboid = length × width × height

11 Volume of cylinder = π r 2 h

1 2
12 Volume of cone = πr h
3

4 3
13 Volume of sphere = πr
3

1
14 Volume of right pyramid = × base area × height
3

15 Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n − 2) × 180o

arc length angle subtended at centre

16 =
circumference of circle 360o

area of sector angle subtended at centre

17 =
area of circle 360o

PA′
18 Scale factor, k =
PA

19 Area of image = k 2 × area of object

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Answer all questions.

1 Diagram 1 is a number line.

0 0.1

DIAGRAM 1

What is the value of P?

A − 1.5
B − 0 .3
C − 0.15
D − 0.13

2 How many perfect squares are there between 37 and 100?

A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6

3 Find the difference between the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest
Common Factor (HCF) of 12, 16 and 24.
A 42
B 44
C 90
D 92

4 The following numbers have the same prime factors except

A 18
B 24
C 42
D 48
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5 In diagram 2, the number line represents a certain operation.

-9 -6 3 0 3 6 9

DIAGRAM 2
Which of the following is the correction operation?
A (−6) + 5 − 2
B 9 − 6 − 15
C (−6) + 9 − 3
D (−6) + 15 − 6

6 The weight of every student in class 3 Usaha is not more than 80 kg. This statement
can be written as
A x > 80
B x ≥ 80
C x < 80
D x ≤ 80

7 Puan Munah bought 750 g of cauliflower at RM7.80 per kg, 2.3 kg of meat at
RM15 per kg and 3.5 kg of prawns. If her total bill was RM89.00, find the price for
1 kg of prawns.
A RM 13.90
B RM 18.90
C RM 19.47
D RM 48.65

8 Miss Shiela gets 5% commission for the first RM10 000 of the amount of her sales
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and 10% for the amount of sales exceeding RM10 000. If her total sales is
RM25 000, find the total amount of commission she gets.
A RM2000
B RM2750
C RM3000
D RM3750

9 My mother bought 10.5 m of cloth to make curtains. She used 40% of the cloth to
make a curtain for the bedroom. Then she sewed a curtain for the living room and
she still had 1.5 m left. What is the length, in m, of the cloth did she use to make the
curtain for the living room?
A 1.5
B 4.2
C 4.8
D 5.7

10 Diagram 3 shows the location of three towns E, F and G.

140 km 130 km
E F G

DIAGRAM 3

A taxi departs from E to G passing through F. The speed of the taxi from E to F is
80 kmh-1. The time taken from F to G is half an hour less than the time taken from
E to F. Calculate the average speed, in kmh-1, for the whole journey.
A 80
B 84
C 90
D 95

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11 In Diagram 4, RST is an equilateral triangle and QTS is an isosceles triangle.

R
Q y°

130° S
T
DIAGRAM 4

Find the value of y.

A 115
B 130
C 135
D 145

12 In Diagram 5, KLM is a right-angled triangle and PL = PN.

11x°

y° 7x°
M N L
Find the value of y. DIAGRAM 5
A 110
B 125
C 135
D 145

13 In Diagram 6, QRS is a straight line and PQR is a right-angled triangle.

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x° T

150°

Q R S
DIAGRAM 6

Find the value of x.

A 35
B 40
C 45
D 75
14 In Diagram 7, PQRST is a regular pentagon and RUV is a straight line.

y°
P R

28°

T x° U S

V
DIAGRAM 7

Find the value of x + y.

A 64
B 80
C 82
D 98

15 Diagram 8 shows a combination of an isosceles triangle JKN and a trapezium

KLMN. JKL is a straight line. If the area of the triangle JKN is 60 cm2, find, in cm,
the perimeter of the shaded region.

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J 24 cm K L

N 26 cm M

DIAGRAM 8

A 58
B 65
C 74
D 95
16 Diagram 9 shows a circle with centre O. PQR and SOT are straight lines.

R
S

yº
Q O

80º
xº xº

T
P
DIAGRAM 9
Find the value of y.
A 100
B 120
C 140
D 150

17 In Diagram 10, PQRS is a rectangle. Given that UR = 17 cm.

P Q

T
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DIAGRAM 10
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Calculate, the area, in cm2, of the shaded region.

A 30
B 40
C 45
D 60
18 Diagram 11 shows a circle with centre O and radius 21 cm. Given that the length of
minor arc PQ is 44 cm.

x°
O

DIAGRAM 11

Find the value of x.

22
(Using π = )
7
A 200
B 210
C 240
D 260

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19 In Diagram 12, OP’Q’R’S’T’ is the image of OPQRST under a certain enlargement.

Given that the area of the object is 12 cm2.

P′ Q′

10 cm

S′ R′
P Q

5 S R

O T T′
DIAGRAM 12

Find the area of the shaded region.

A 24
B 36
C 96
D 108

20 Diagram 13 shows a semicircle EFGH with centre O. Given that FG = GH.

E O F
●
20°

y°
The value of y is H G
A 20
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B 25
C 35
D 70
21 In Diagram 14, UOT is the diameter of the circle with centre O. Given that the
radius of the circle is 5 cm.
U
1 cm
R S

T
DIAGRAM 14

Find the length, in cm, of ST.

A 80
B 90
C 97
D 10

22 In Diagram 15, PQR and KLM are equilateral triangles. K and R are the midpoints
of PQ and LM respectively.
P K Q

S T

L R M
DIAGRAM 15
If P is reflected in the line KL, which of the following points is the image of P?
A L
B M
C S
D T
23 In Diagram 16, OJKL is a sector of the circle with centre O. OJL is a right-angled
triangle with area 32 cm2.
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O
L

DIAGRAM 16

Calculate the area, in cm2, of the shaded region.

A 36π
B 48π
C 64π
D 66π

24 Diagram 17 shows two quadrilaterals, G and H, drawn on a grid of equal squares.

G

H
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DIAGRAM 17
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If G is the scale drawing for H, what is the scale used?

A 1: 3
B 1: 2
1
C 1:
2
1
D 1:
3

y
25 Diagram 18 shows a Cartesian plane with origin O and FH = FG.
H
x
O

F (0, –3)

G (0, –8)
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DIAGRAM 18
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Find the coordinates of point H.

A (3, 0)
B (4, 0)
C (5, 0)
D (7, 0)

26 Table 1 shows the weight of old newspapers donated by some families in a recycle
campaign.

Weight (kg) TABLE 1

1
4
5
7
9

Number of families
3
5
7
11
4

Calculate the mean weight of the newspapers donated by a family.

A 5.2
B 5.7
C 6.0
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D 6.6

27 Diagram 19 shows three semicircles with centre O.

R
•
Q
•
•S
P
•

M O N
18 cm

DIAGRAM 19

Which one of the following points is 6 cm from point O and equidistant from
M and N ?
A P
B Q
C R
D S

28 Given that K (−6, 3), L (2,1) and P (−2, 7) . Find the distance between midpoint of
the straight line KL and point P.
A 2 units
B 3 units
C 4 units
D 5 units

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29 In Diagram 20, RSTU is a rectangle.

y cm
R S

10 cm (3 y − 4 x) cm

U T
3x cm

DIAGRAM 20

Find the value of y.

A 2
B 5
C 6
D 15

( 2r ) 2 + 4r
30 Simplify
r 2 −1
A 4
r −1
B 4r
r −1
C 4r + 1
r −1
D 4r + 1
r +1

B ABC is 280 cm.

31 In Diagram 21, the perimeter of the triangle The ratio of
AB : BC : CA is 2 : 5 : 7.

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DIAGRAM 21

What is the difference, in cm, between the shortest and the longest sides?
A 20
B 40
C 100
D 140

32 Table 2 shows the Mathematics grades obtained by a class of students.

Grade
TABLE 2
A
B
C
D
E

Number of students
7
6
9
12
6

What is the percentage of students who obtained grades better than the mode?
A 15
B 45
C 55
D 85

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33 Table 3 shows the values of two variables, x and y, of a function.

x TABLE 3
–1
0
1
2
3

y
4
5
4
1
–4

The equation that represents the function is

A y = 5− x
B y = −x − 5
C y = −x2 − 5
D y = 5 − x2
Number of students

34 The bar chart in Diagram 22 below shows the scores obtained by a group of students
in a Mathematics12quiz.

10

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3 5 7 8 Score
DIAGRAM 22

Find the median score of the above data.

A 3
B 4
C 5
D 6
35 Table 4 shows the rental rates for a boat.

For the first hour

RM 5.00 TABLE 4

Every 30 minutes thereafter

RM 2.00

If Awang rents a boat at 11.40 a.m and returns it at 3.20 p.m on the same day, how
much rental does he have to pay?
A RM 11.00
B RM 15.00
C RM 17.00
D RM 22.00

36 Diagram 23 shows the net of a right cone.

O 13 cm

5 cm
•
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DIAGRAM 23
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Calculate the volume, in cm3, of the cone.

A 100π
B 150π
C 180π
D 210π

37 Fatimah left town P to town Q on Monday at 0800. She took 5 hours to reach town

1
Q. After working for 10 hours, she took a rest for 8 hours. Her return journey to
2
P took her 4 hours. State the day and time (in 24-hour system) she arrived
at town P.

A Tuesday 1130 hours

B Tuesday 2330 hours
C Wednesday 1130 hours
D Wednesday 2330 hours

38 The pie chart in Diagram 24 below shows Encik Nordin’s expenditure each month.
Given that Encik Nordin earns RM4320 per month and the amount saved is RM720.
Calculate the amount spent on transportation.

Transport Food
100°

85°
Saving
Rent 25°

Entertainment

DIAGRAM 24
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A 1080
B 1320
C 1500
D 1800

39 Which of the following is the net for a cube?

I II

III IV

A I and II
B I and III
C II and IV
D I, II and III

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40 Which of the following graphs represents the function y = 2 − x 2 ?

y y
A
2 B

x
O 2
x
O

y y
C D
x
O
–2
x
O
–2

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END OF QUESTION PAPER

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