Final Report CPT (Sondir) PT BUKAKA PDF
Final Report CPT (Sondir) PT BUKAKA PDF
(SONDIR)
2020
Final Report Pengujian CPT (Sondir) Rencana Pembangunan Workshop
PT Bukaka Teknik Utama, JL Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan,
Kalimantan Timur.
Di Persiapkan Untuk :
PENGANTAR
Laporan ini memaparkan hasil akhir proyek penyelidikan tanah yang berada di Jl. Mulawarman KM 21,
Manggar, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur.
Tujuan dari penyelidikan tanah ini adalah untuk mendapatkan data teknis/parameter tanah yang dapat
mewakili kondisi tanah setempat untuk di gunakan sebagai parameter data yang valid.
Program penyelidikan tanah yang telah dan sedang dilakukan meliputi pekerjaan-pekerjaan sebagai
berikut :
1. Pengujian CPT (Sondir) pada 5 (Lima) Titik di area rencana pembangunan workshop PT
Bukaka Teknik Utama.
BAB II.
KONDISI LAPISAN TANAH.
Lapisan tanah pada lokasi 5 titik CPT (Sondir) di dapati memiliki lapisan lempung lanau, organic di beberapa
kedalaman dengan sisipan pasir.
BAB III.
ANALISA PENYELIDIKAN KAPASITAS DUKUNG PONDASI DANGKAL
Ada tiga definisi kapasitas dukung ijin pada pondasi dangkal, yaitu :
Diharapkan tidak terjadi kegagalan bearing capacity (bukan kegagalan settlement), beban yang bekerja pada
pondasi, yaitu beban hidup (WL), beban mati (WD), berat sendiri Pondasi (WF), dan berat tanah diatas
pondasi (WS).
Beban tambahan yang di ijinkan persatuan luas selain berat tanah (tegangan yang telah ada) pada level
dasar pondasi. Dalam praktek qall digunakan terhadap beban bangunan di atas saja. Secara teoritis jika
Wbangunan = wTanah yang di gali, Maka penurunan tanah tidak terjadi.
Tanah adalah material yang homogen, isotropis dengan kekuatan gesernya yang mengikuti hukum
Coulumb.
= c + . tan
dimana :
= tegangan geser
c = kohesi tanah
= tegangan normal
Untuk pondasi menerus penyelesaian masalah seperti pada analisa dua dimensi.
Analisa distribusi tegangan di bawah dasar pondasi menurut teori Terzaghi seperti ditunjukkan pada
Gambar 1.1, dimana bidang keruntuhan dibagi menjadi 3 (tiga) zona keruntuhan yaitu:
Gambar 1.1 Analisa distribusi tegangan di bawah pondasi menurut teori Terzaghi (1943)
Zona I
Bagian ACD adalah bagian yang tertekan ke bawah dan menghasilkan suatu keseimbangan plastis
dalam bentuk zona segitiga di bawah pondasi dengan sudut ACD = CAD = α = 45o + ø/2. Gerakan bagian
tanah ACD ke bawah mendorong tanah disampingnya ke samping.
Zona II
Bagian ADF dan CDE disebut radial shear zone (daerah geser radial) dengan curve DE dan DF yang
bekerja pada busur spiral logaritma dengan pusat ujung pondasi.
Zona III
Bagian AFH dan CEG dinamakan zona pasif Rankine dimana bidang tegangannya merupakan bidang
longsor yang mengakibatkan bidang geser di atas bidang horisontal tidak ada dan digantikan dengan beban
sebesar q = . Df
Terzaghi (1943), memberikan beberapa rumus sesuai dengan bentuk geometri pondasi tersebut.
Rumus-rumus yang dimaksud antara lain:
qu = c Nc + Df Nq + 1/2 B N
qu = 1,3 c Nc + Df Nq + 0,6 R N
qu = 1,3 c Nc + Df Nq + 0,4 B N
dimana:
c = kohesi tanah
L = panjang pondasi
Df = kedalaman pondasi
Nc; Nq; N adalah faktor daya dukung yang besarnya dapat ditentukan dengan memakai Tabel
e 2(3/4 −φ/2)tanφ
Nq =
φ
2cos 2 45 +
2
1 K py
Nγ = − 1 tanφ
2 cos2 φ
Untuk harga c diganti c′ = 2/3 c dan harga diganti ′ = tan-1 (2/3 tan ). Dari nilai c′ dan ′
didapatkan faktor-faktor daya dukung untuk kondisi keruntuhan lokal: N′c; N′q; N′ (Table 1.2 atau
Gambar 1.8).
Ketahanan Lekat
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
LF 0 5 10 15 20 25 kg/cm2
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
10.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 203.55 0.89
10.20 46.00 50.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 208.86 0.77
10.40 42.00 48.00 6.00 0.53 10.62 219.48 1.26
10.60 46.00 50.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 223.02 0.77
10.80 48.00 52.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 228.33 0.74
11.00 48.00 50.00 2.00 0.18 3.54 233.64 0.37
11.20 48.00 50.00 2.00 0.18 3.54 238.95 0.37
11.40 43.00 48.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 249.57 1.03
11.60 60.00 63.00 3.00 0.27 5.31 251.34 0.44
11.80 52.00 56.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 258.42 0.68
12.00 62.00 250.00 188.00 16.64 332.76 589.41 26.84
12.20 62.00 250.00 188.00 16.64 332.76 536.31 26.84
12.40 70.00 250.00 180.00 15.93 318.60 527.46 22.76
12.60 70.00 250.00 180.00 15.93 318.60 538.08 22.76
12.80 80.00 250.00 170.00 15.05 300.90 523.92 18.81
GRAPH OF CONE PENETRATION TEST CPT
PROJECT : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop PT Bukaka Teknik Utama Point : S.02
CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama T ested by : ARIS CS
LOCAT ION : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur Date : 11-May-20
GROUND WAT ER LEVEL : 1.8 m Depth : 12.2 m
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
LF 0 5 10 15 20 25 kg/cm2
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
10.00 45.00 55.00 10.00 0.89 17.70 205.32 1.97
10.20 43.00 50.00 7.00 0.62 12.39 207.09 1.44
10.40 43.00 50.00 7.00 0.62 12.39 212.40 1.44
10.60 45.00 65.00 20.00 1.77 35.40 240.72 3.93
10.80 49.00 68.00 19.00 1.68 33.63 244.26 3.43
11.00 65.00 110.00 45.00 3.98 79.65 295.59 6.13
11.20 65.00 110.00 45.00 3.98 79.65 300.90 6.13
11.40 65.00 200.00 135.00 11.95 238.95 465.51 18.38
11.60 75.00 250.00 175.00 15.49 309.75 545.16 20.65
11.80 78.00 250.00 172.00 15.22 304.44 557.55 19.52
12.00 80.00 250.00 170.00 15.05 300.90 571.71 18.81
12.20 80.00 250.00 170.00 15.05 300.90 506.22 18.81
GRAPH OF CONE PENETRATION TEST CPT
PROJECT : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop PT Bukaka Teknik Utama Point : S.03
CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama T ested by : ARIS CS
LOCAT ION : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur Date : 12-May-20
GROUND WAT ER LEVEL : 1.8 m Depth : 13.8 m
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
LF 0 5 10 15 20 25 kg/cm2
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
10.00 26.00 32.00 6.00 0.53 10.62 187.62 2.04
10.20 26.00 32.00 6.00 0.53 10.62 196.47 2.04
10.40 34.00 40.00 6.00 0.53 10.62 201.78 1.56
10.60 40.00 45.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 207.09 1.11
10.80 40.00 45.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 212.40 1.11
11.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 217.71 0.63
11.20 63.00 68.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 224.79 0.70
11.40 52.00 56.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 231.87 0.68
11.60 92.00 96.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 240.72 0.38
11.80 148.00 155.00 7.00 0.62 12.39 253.11 0.42
12.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 256.65 0.40
12.20 116.00 120.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 194.70 0.31
12.40 120.00 128.00 8.00 0.71 14.16 210.63 0.59
12.60 105.00 110.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 210.63 0.42
12.80 125.00 132.00 7.00 0.62 12.39 219.48 0.50
13.00 152.00 160.00 8.00 0.71 14.16 226.56 0.47
13.20 165.00 170.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 226.56 0.27
13.40 172.00 184.00 12.00 1.06 21.24 246.03 0.62
13.60 205.00 220.00 15.00 1.33 26.55 258.42 0.65
13.80 250.00 255.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 249.57 0.18
GRAPH OF CONE PENETRATION TEST CPT
PROJECT : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop PT Bukaka Teknik Utama Point : S.04
CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama T ested by : ARIS CS
LOCAT ION : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur Date : 12-May-20
GROUND WAT ER LEVEL : 1.2 m Depth : 12.0 m
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
LF 0 5 10 15 20 25 kg/cm2
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) 2 2 2 [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
[kg/cm ] [kg/cm ] [kg/cm ]
10.00 48.00 52.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 217.71 0.74
10.20 48.00 52.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 224.79 0.74
10.40 48.00 52.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 230.10 0.74
10.60 50.00 55.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 238.95 0.89
10.80 50.00 55.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 246.03 0.89
11.00 65.00 100.00 35.00 3.10 61.95 315.06 4.77
11.20 60.00 115.00 55.00 4.87 97.35 359.31 8.11
11.40 65.00 150.00 85.00 7.52 150.45 421.26 11.57
11.60 70.00 250.00 180.00 15.93 318.60 596.49 22.76
11.80 85.00 250.00 165.00 14.60 292.05 577.02 17.18
12.00 90.00 250.00 160.00 14.16 283.20 575.25 15.73
GRAPH OF CONE PENETRATION TEST CPT
PROJECT : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop PT Bukaka Teknik Utama Point : S.05
CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama T ested by : ARIS CS
LOCAT ION : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur Date : 12-May-20
GROUND WAT ER LEVEL : 2.6 m Depth : 12.8 m
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
LF 0 5 10 15 20 25 kg/cm2
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm2 ] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
Depth R1 R2 R2 - R1 LF 20 x LF TF R
(m) 2 2 2 [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [kg/cm] [LF/qu] x 100%
[kg/cm ] [kg/cm ] [kg/cm ]
10.00 42.00 47.00 5.00 0.44 8.85 166.38 1.05
10.20 45.00 49.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 169.92 0.79
10.40 48.00 52.00 4.00 0.35 7.08 175.23 0.74
10.60 52.00 58.00 6.00 0.53 10.62 184.08 1.02
10.80 55.00 65.00 10.00 0.89 17.70 198.24 1.61
11.00 60.00 75.00 15.00 1.33 26.55 214.17 2.21
11.20 65.00 78.00 13.00 1.15 23.01 215.94 1.77
11.40 76.00 86.00 10.00 0.89 17.70 219.48 1.16
11.60 70.00 100.00 30.00 2.66 53.10 263.73 3.79
11.80 75.00 115.00 40.00 3.54 70.80 290.28 4.72
12.00 75.00 115.00 40.00 3.54 70.80 299.13 4.72
12.20 80.00 250.00 170.00 15.05 300.90 300.90 18.81
12.40 80.00 250.00 170.00 15.05 300.90 300.90 18.81
12.60 90.00 250.00 160.00 14.16 283.20 283.20 15.73
CAPACITY OF PILE
S.01 Location : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan, Kalimantan Timur
X : 0495657
Y : 9864098
2
Pile Diameter (F) = 40.60 (16") As = 127.5 cm Ap = 1293.96 cm ss = 3
sp = 2.5
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
Note :
Water table at - m (average) below the existing ground surface. Elevation of the top of pile is not yet available
Elevation qc fa (max=2) Qsu (tons) Qpu (tons) Qtu (tons) Qts (tons) Qss (tons)
DOCUMENTATION
Preparation
-
PROJECT NAME : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop
PT Bukaka Tekik Utama CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama
SITE ADDRESS : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan,
Kalimantan Timur
DOCUMENTATION
S.01
-
PROJECT NAME : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop
PT Bukaka Tekik Utama CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama
SITE ADDRESS : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan,
Kalimantan Timur
DOCUMENTATION
S.02
-
PROJECT NAME : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop
PT Bukaka Tekik Utama CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama
SITE ADDRESS : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan,
Kalimantan Timur
DOCUMENTATION
S.03
-
PROJECT NAME : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop
PT Bukaka Tekik Utama CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama
SITE ADDRESS : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan,
Kalimantan Timur
DOCUMENTATION
S.04
-
PROJECT NAME : Rencana Pembangunan Workshop
PT Bukaka Tekik Utama CLIENT : PT Bukaka Teknik Utama
SITE ADDRESS : Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan,
Kalimantan Timur
DOCUMENTATION
S.05
Demikian laporan akhir penyelidikan tanah CPT (Sondir) sebanyak 5 (Lima) titik di lokasi Rencana
Pembangunan Workshop PT Bukaka Teknik Utama, Jl Mulawarman KM 21, Manggar, Balikpapan,
Kalimantan Timur ini di buat agar dapat di pergunakan sebagaimana mestinya.
Terima Kasih.
Standar dan Referensi
ASTM Standards for field and laboratory works.
State of California Departement of Transportation Division of Engineering Services – Geotechnical Services, Soil
and Rock Logging, Classification, and Presentation Manual, June 2007.