ENGLISH WORKSHEETS

FOR 2ND GRADE OF SMK

Compiled by :

Yanti kusminar, s.s

TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020 / 2021

Name :
Class :
 KOMPETENSI DASAR

3.6

Menganalisis struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan untuk melaksanakan fungsi sosial teks ilmiah
faktual (factual report ) dengan menyatakan dan menanyakan tentang teks ilmiah faktual tentang
orang, binatang, benda, gejala dan peristiwa alam dan sosial, sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks
pembelajaran di pelajaran lain di Kelas XI

4.6

. Menangkap makna dalam teks ilmiah faktual (factual report), lisan dan tulis, sederhana,
tentang orang, binatang, benda, gejala dan peristiwa alam dan sosial, terkait dengan mata
pelajaran lain di Kelas XI.
 D. Tujuan Pembelajaran

Setelah proses pembelajaran siswa dapat:

1. Memahami struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan untuk melaksanakan

fungsi sosial teks ilmiah faktual (factual report ) dengan menyatakan dan
menanyakan tentang teks ilmiah faktual tentang orang, binatang, benda,
gejala dan peristiwa alam dan sosial, sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks
pembelajaran di pelajaran lain di Kelas XI
2. Mengidentifikasi struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan untuk
melaksanakan fungsi sosial teks ilmiah faktual (factual report ) dengan
menyatakan dan menanyakan tentang teks ilmiah faktual tentang orang,
binatang, benda, gejala dan peristiwa alam dan sosial, sederhana, sesuai
dengan konteks pembelajaran di pelajaran lain di Kelas XI
3. Mengidentifikasi gagasan utama, dan informasi rinci dan informasi
tertentu dari teks report

 Pengertian Factual Report

Factual report adalah sebuah teks yang mendeskripsikan sesuatu berdasarkan fakta atau terdiri
dari facta fakta,bukan sebuah teks yang terdiri dari teori teori atau pendapat pribadi.

 Social Function of Factual report.

Fungsi dari Factual Report adalah untuk mempresentasikan tentang sesuatu,Factual report
biasanya mendeskripsikan sesuatu secara menyeluruh, yang dideskripsikan bisa berupa alam
atau buatan manusia

 Generic Structure of Factual Report.

1. General Classification  Sebuah statemen yang mendeskripsikan secara umum atau
deskripsi umum dari sesuatu yanga akan ditulis.

2. Description  Menceritakan tentang fenomena apa yang akan didiskusikan secara lebih
khusus , contohnya bagian bagiannya, kelakuan atau habitatnya, atau secara khusus
mendeskripsikan benda atau fenomena tersebut.
 *Report Text merupakan laporan berupa teks yang
menyajikan informasi mengenai sesuatu, apa adanya dari
hasil penelitian atau analisis yang sistematis.
*Report text adalah salah satu jenis dari 13 jenis tulisan
yang ada dalam ilmu bahasa Inggris.
*Report Text juga termasuk ke dalam descriptive text
yang berfungsi untuk menjelaskan sesuatu baik itu
makhluk hidup, benda, hingga fenomena umum.
*Sementara untuk descriptive text lebih
menerangkan fenomena dengan lebih khusus.
*Sebagai contoh, kalian akan membahas mengenai
sepeda. Maka pada descriptive text, kalian akan merujuk
ke jenis sepeda tertentu seperti sepeda gunung lengkap
dengan penjelasan ciri khususnya.
*Berisikan beragam fakta – fakta ilmiah.
*Judul teks nampak lebih umum atau tidak mendetail.
*Memakai Simple Present Tense.

*Memakai kata benda umum. Contoh: Anjing pemburu, bukan

menggunakan kata benda tertentu seperti anjing kita. (Hunting dogs ><
My dog)
*Memakai kata kerja terkait untuk menjelaskan objek. Seperti to be [is,
am, are: present], seem, look, taste serta yang lainnya.
*Beberapa pemakaian kata kerja tindakan ketika menggambarkan
perilaku. Contohnya: Tikus tidak dapat terbang/ rat cannot fly;
*Pemakaian timeless present tense untuk mengindikasikan kondisi biasa
“often, usually, always”.
*Pemakaian istilah teknis/ istilah – istilah yang meliputi teks report itu
sendiri. Contohnya mengenai “music” maka, istilah – istilah musik di
dalam teks tersebut harus ada.
*Pemakaian paragraf dengan kalimat topik untuk mengatur kumpulan
informasi; penamaan topik yang diulang sebagai fokus awal klausa.

• An information report is a factual text that provides information about different

phenomena in our life. It is used as a way to gain better understanding of different phenomena.
 ( Suatu teks berdasarkan fakta yang menyedikan informasi tentang berbagai fenomena pada
kehidupan kita. Penulisan ini digunakan sebagai cara untuk mendapatkan pengertian yang lebih baik
atas fenomena yang berbeda )

• Ciri – ciri information report ;

- Detil
- Bersifat objectif
- Bisa disampaikan tertulis atau lisan
- Terdiri dari fakta – fakta
- Berdasarkan observasi sistematik

• Struktur text terdiri dari :

- Introduction / general classification
- Body paragraph ( P1, P2, P3 )
- Closing statement ( Summarizes the contents of the report )
- Glossary ( Daftar kosa kata yg digunakan )
- Bibliography ( Judul buku / sumber yang digunakan )

• Examples of information reports

Topics, or subjects, found in information reports can be about one specific thing or a group of
things. Some examples of topics might include:
• cars
• ocean animals
• rainforests
• pollution
• computers
• Struktur kalimat :
Sebuah teks informasi biasanya berbentuk Present tense atau passive Voice ( kal pasif )

Task 1. Choose the correct answers

Gold is a precious metal. Gold is used as ornaments or as money.
Gold is found in many places, but in a small supply. It is often found on the
 surface of the earth. Since gold is a heavy substance, it is sometimes found loose on
bottom of rivers. The gold is found together with sand and rocks, and must be separated
from them. It is simple to search for this type of gold.
It is not usually necessary to drill for gold, but when a layer of gold is located
deep below the surface of the earth, it is possible to drill a hole into the ground. Engineers
have developed modern process for removing gold from rocks.
Since gold is not very hard, it is sometimes melted and added to other
substances for making rings, coins, and art objects. It will be priced forever because it is
beautiful, rare, and useful.

1. The best title of the text above is …..

a. Gold c. Rare Metal e.Heavy Substance
b. Metal d. Beautiful Ornaments

2. The text above is mainly intended to …. about gold.

a. Classify c. Describe e. Debate
b. Discuss d. Elaborate

3. “It will be priced forever because….” (Paragraph 4). The underlined word means …
a. Amazing c. Worthless e. Happiness
b. Valuable d. Greatness

Giraffe is the highest animal in the world. Its height can reach 4.8 to 5.5
meters and its weight about 1360 pounds. Giraffe has a unique characteristic. They have a
very long neck and two small horns on its head. Giraffes have big brown eyes and
protected by thick and long eyebrows. Her body is covered with a unique pattern that is
attached by brown spots all over their body.
Just like camels, giraffes can survive without drinking for long time because
giraffes can rely on the water contained in leaves they eat. Giraffes are very selective in
choosing food. They always eat young leaves that grow in the tree tops. Their tongue
shaped like a knife help them to cut branches which are very hard.
Female giraffes can start pregnant at the age of five years, with a gestation
period of 15 months. Commonly female giraffe bear one baby, but sometimes two babies
at once. Giraffes bear its baby with a standing position. When the baby is about to be
born, they just drop it to the ground from a 1.5 meter of height. Baby giraffe can stand
with about 20 minutes since being born, and begin breastfeeding within an hour of birth.

4. The text tells us about . . .

a. Giraffe’s reproduction c. The highest animal e. The heaviest animal
b. The strange animals d. Baby giraffe

5. The unique characteristic of giraffe is....

a. Two horns on its head c. Brown spot e. Their life
b. Their long neck d. Their food

6. The second paragraph mainly discussed about?

a. Giraffe’s food c. Giraffe’s life e. Giraffe’s baby
 b. Giraffe’s characteristic d. Giraffe’s reproduction
7. The word “it” in third paragraph refers to?
a. Neck c. Baby giraffe e. Long period of pregnant
b. Horn d. Food

Jasmine is a native flower to some tropical areas in South Asia, Africa and Australia. In
India, some varieties of Jasmine are used for religious purposes.
The flower can grow up to 3 meters high and 2 meters wide. It releases its fragrance mostly
after the sun sets especially nearing the full moon. Therefore, it is often associated with
soothing night- time moods.
The planting of Jasmine is started by putting some cuttings in 3 inch posts within 4 weeks.
After the roots grow, they are put into 6 inch pots. The soil in the pots should be kept moist
but possible for the water to go through it for optimum growth.
There are some important advantages of Jasmine. In medication, this flower is often used for
soothing headaches, stimulating brain, and restoring balance. Its extract is also widely used in
the making of perfume.

8. When does Jasmine release the most fragrance?

a. In the morning b. In the evening

c. In the afternoon d. At dawn

9. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

a. Jasmine is grown worldwide b. Jasmine has various benefits

c. Jasmine can cause headache d. There are some varieties of Jasmine

10. ” … it is often associated with …”, The word “associated” in is closest in meaning to ….

a. Attached b. Connected

c. Compared d. Propagated

11. In planting Jasmine, the soil should be kept moist to make it ….

a. Go through the water easily b. Grow up to 6 inch in length

c. Produce optimum fragrance d. Grow optimally

Ojek “motorcycle taxi” began appearing in Jakarta after becak was banned in 1994. Ojek
service began as a people’s initiative to provide an alternative transportation for people who
used becak from main roads into housing complexes. There is no government license or
 control for ojek. By the law, all motorcycle passengers should wear helmet so ojek drivers
should have a spare for their passengers to wear. Ojek tends to congregate at t-junctions on
main roads and near smaller roads that are not serviced by bus routes. Ladies should have a
careful position in taking ojek. Also, if the women wear a dress, they have to sit side wise on
the back of the vehicle. You have to bargain before you get on and ask a local people about
the usual price.
12. What is mainly discussed in the text?

a. Housing complexes b. Motorcycle taxi

c. Alternative transportation d. People’s initiative

13. Where do ojeks gather?

a. In main roads b. At housing complexes

c. At t-junctions d. On bus routes

14. What had started ojek to appear?

a. The government control over ojek b. Bus services that cover smaller road

c. Becak were banned in 1994 d. New housing complexes were built

15. What is the main idea of paragraph three?

a. Tips for ojek passengers b. Law for motorcycles passengers

c. The beginning of ojek service d. Ojek service’s coverage area

16. From the text, we know that ….

a. Ojek passengers are mainly women b. Ojek has replace becak’s function

c. Ojek only operate in housing complexes d. Ojek has fixed price for its routes

In order to be fit and healthy, people need to take part in sports. Doing sports can make
the muscles elastic and the blood flow freely. Most people are also interested in doing sports for
entertainment. Older people usually like a simple sport., such as jogging. They do it early in the
morning to make their bodies fresh. It is not only a simple sport to do but also cheap. The young ones
enjoy games like football, badminton, tennis, etc. They often participate in different kinds of sports.
 There are a lot of people who only enjoy watching sports competitions or matches on
TV. They are even willing to spend much money to watch a football, boxing or tennis match. We call
them spectators.
Football and badminton are the most popular sports in our country. Almost everyone
likes playing football or just watching football matches.

17. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

a. Most people are also interested in doing sports for entertainment.
b.Young people enjoy games like football, badminton, tennis, etc.
c.People need to do sports in order to be fit and healthy.
d.Doing sports can make the muscles elastic and the blood flow fluently.

18. The most popular sports in Indonesia are ...

a. jogging and football c. tennis and badminton
b.football and badminton d. badminton and jogging

19. “Most of people are also interested in doing sports for entertainment.”
The underlined word above has similar meaning as ...
a.enjoyment c. agreement
b.amusement d. Commitment
20. What is the main idea of the last paragraph ?
a.Jogging and football are the most popular sport in the world
b.Football is more popular than badminton
c.Almost everyone likes playing football
d.Football and badminton are the most popular sports in our country

Task 1 Read the following text

CHEETAH
Text Structure Text Sentence Structure
Paragraph 1 Cheetahs are considered as the world's fastest land animals. The
Introduction word cheetah comes from Sanskrit word “Citrakayah” which
General means spotted or variegated body. Cheetahs can be found in Present tense
Classification most parts of Africa, Southern Asia and Middle East.
Paragraph 2 Cheetahs have lean and tall body unlike leopards. Even though
Description cheetahs are often mistaken as leopards but their features are Passive voice
totally different. One of the distinguishing marks of cheetahs is
their teardrop shaped line on each side of their nose that extends
from corner of its eyes
to its mouth.
Paragraph 3 Their muscular and powerful bodies are ideal for fast and short Descriptive
Description runs. They have bendy flexible backs that aid them in running. but
Cheetahs are designed for speed and can run up to 45 factual
Miles/hour. Cheetahs' feet are like running shoes and have grips language
and spikes to dig into the ground. During the sprint only one foot
touches the ground.
Paragraph 4 Even though cheetahs belong to the cat family but their claws are
Description semiretractable unlike any one of the cats. Cheetahs are Relational
carnivores and eat animals like gazelle, small antelopes, hares Verbs
etc. They use their long and heavy tails as a stabilizer and single-
mindedly pursue their intended prey. Once the cheetah has Descriptive
pounced, It knocks its victim off but
balance and grips it by the throat as it falls. However, due to their factual
weak jaws and small teeth, cheetahs are not as effective in killing language
their preys as quickly as lions and leopards.
Female cheetahs give birth to an average of three young ones
that they rear by themselves. Once fully grown, the Technical
animals usually live alone, though males sometimes form small language
groups. Most cheetahs live about twelve to fifteen years
Closing Cheetahs are now an endangered species and many
statement conservationists are trying to help protect the habitats of these Words which
interesting creatures. generalize
Glossary Conservationist Carnivores Rear
Endangered Semi-retractable
References Smith, Roff (2012) Cheetahs on edge,
National Geographic, November 2012
www. Cheetah.org
Locomotion dynamics of hunting in wild
cheetahs 2013, www.nature.com

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