Konsep Dasar Penentuan Program

Yankesja
KELOMPOK 10
Sub CMPK
Mampu menganalisis dasar dan pengembangan Yankesja

Materi Pembelajaran
● Hazard mapping & Health mapping
● Analisis biaya dan sumber daya
● Penetuan program berdasarkan prioritas dan kemampulaksanaan
 Table of contents
Introduction About us Our story
01 Here you could
describe the topic of
the section
02 Here you could
describe the topic of
the section
03 Here you could
describe the topic of
the section

Our products In depth Conclusion

04 Here you could
describe the topic of
the section
05 Here you could
describe the topic of
the section
06 Here you could
describe the topic of
the section
“This is a quote, words full of wisdom
that someone important said and can
make the reader get inspired.”

—Someone famous
01
Hazard mapping: definisi, tujuan, metode,
langkah penyusunan dan contoh
pemetaan bahaya di tempat kerja.
Hazard Mapping Langkah 1
Buatlah denah sesuai lokasi yang diinginkan.

representasi visual dari tempat kerja di mana Langkah 2

terdapat bahaya yang dapat menyebabkan Identifikasi bahaya di setiap area fasilitas dengan
cedera atau penyakit. menggunakan lingkaran berkode warna pada peta.

● Untuk mempermudah dalam mengetahui

lokasi bahaya di tempat kerja secara spesifik
● Untuk mengetahui seberapa tinggi bahaya
yang ada di suatu lokasi
● Untuk mengetahui jenis bahaya apa yang ada
di lokasi
● Untuk menyusun rencana pengendalian
bahaya sesuai dengan prioritas.
● Meningkatkan partisipasi pekerja untuk
terlibat serta menjadi familiar akan hazard
yang ada di seluruh proses kerja/seluruh plant Next
Hazard Mapping
Langkah 3
Beri nilai setiap bahaya dalam skala 1 sampai 4.

Langkah 3
Beri label setiap bahaya dengan nama atau deskripsi singkat.
02
Health mapping: Jelaskan definisi, tujuan,
metode, langkah penyusunan dan contoh
pemetaan kesehatan di tempat kerja.
Health Mapping Langkah 1
Buatlah denah sesuai lokasi yang diinginkan.

Langkah 2
Identifikasi bahaya di setiap area fasilitas dengan
menggunakan lingkaran berkode warna pada peta.

● Untuk mengidentifikasi risiko kesehatan

berdasarkan hazard spesifik
● Untuk memberikan informasi terkait
hubungan antara hazard dan konsekuensi
kesehatan yang mungkin diterima
● Menentukan program kesehatan apa yang
harus diterapkan di area/wilayah spesifik

Next
 Body mapping : jelaskan perbedaannya
03 dengan health mapping
 Body Mapping
Body mapping adalah gambar yang menunjukkan bagian tubuh pekerja
yang terluka, sakit atau tertekan akibat pekerjaannya. Teknik ini disediakan
bagi para pekerja untuk mendorong pekerja mencari tahu dan
membicarakan cedera atau penyakit yang dimiliki oleh para pekerja. (ILO)

Health Mapping
Body Mapping
Menggunakan data
Menggunakan data individu
komunitas/kelompok
Tssa.org.uk. 2021. [online] Available at: <http://www.tssa.org.uk/download.cfm?docid=6FB46C57-55B5-4614-B579A9B1935C3FE3> [Accessed 28 March
2021].
A group method for improving risk mapping. 1996. Details from: University of California (LA) Labor Occupational Safety and Health Program (LOSH), Institute of Industrial Relations, 1001 Gayley Avenue, Los Angeles
 Bagaimana melakukan analisis biaya yankesja ?

04 Jelaskan sumber daya yankesja di tempat kerja

baik di ranah publik, dan diperusahaan atau
organisasi
 BIAYA YANKESJA
Biaya adalah uang yang dikeluarkan untuk melakukan proses produksi-distribusi
dan merupakan pengorbanan serta mengurangi profit perusahaan (Bustami,
2013)

Biaya Yankesja adalah nilai dari sejumlah input (faktor produksi) yang digunakan
untuk menghasilkan suatu output (produk) → dalam Kesehatan kerja berarti
pelayanan kesehatan pekerja.

ANALISIS BIAYA
 MANFAAT ANALISIS BIAYA
1. Mengetahui struktur biaya menurut jenis dan lokasi biaya ditempatkan,
sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam pengendalian biaya yang dikeluarkan
2. Mengetahui biaya satuan
3. Bahan pertimbangan menyusun anggaran
4. Peningkatan efesiensi
5. Bahan pertimbangan atau negosiasi dengan pembayaran pihak ketiga
 KOMPONEN BIAYA
(Cartier, 2012)

Biaya Pengadaan
Biaya Operasi & Perawatan
Biaya yang harus dikeluarkan pada biaya-biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk
tahun-tahun pertama sebelum sistem mengoperasikan sistem supaya sistem
dioperasikan, termasuk semua biaya dapat beroperasi serta merawat sistem
yang terjadi sehubungan dengan dalam masa operasinya.
memperoleh perangkat keras.

Biaya Persiapan Biaya Proyek

Berhubungan dengan biaya-biaya untuk

Berhubungan dengan semua biaya untuk membuat
mengembangkan sistem termasuk penerapannya.
sistem siap untuk dioperasikan. Contoh: biaya
Contoh: biaya dalam tahap analisis sistem, tahap
persiapan personil & pembelian perangkat lunak.
desain & penerapan sistem
 Komponen Biaya : Pelayanan Kesehatan Kerja
(Nagata T, Mori K, Aratake Y, et al., 2014)

Costs of Loss
OH Costs for Prevention

SERVICE
Production resources
Activity-Based
1. Direct costs :
Investment in OH
Service
Human Resources 2. Overhead costs :
Health checkups dan
OSH Staff & Non-OSH Staff OHS Activities
 Proses
Pengembangan
biaya pelayanan
kesehatan kerja
(Tool)
Nagata, T., Mori, K., Aratake, Y., Ide, H., Ishida, H., Nobori, J., Kojima, R., Odagami, K., Kato, A., Tsutsumi, A., & Matsuda, S. (2014). Development of cost estimation tools for total
occupational safety and health activities and occupational health services: cost estimation from a corporate perspective. Journal of occupational health, 56(3), 215–224.
 List all activities (Occupational Health and Safety) FIRST STEP
Dibagi berdasarkan
Activity-Based

1. Produce Resources
- Investment in OHS
Service and OHS Activities
cost
2. Human Resources
- Personnel costs for
OSH Staff

Nagata, T., Mori, K., Aratake, Y., Ide, H., Ishida, H., Nobori, J., Kojima, R., Odagami, K., Kato, A., Tsutsumi, A., & Matsuda, S. (2014). Development of cost estimation tools for total
occupational safety and health activities and occupational health services: cost estimation from a corporate perspective. Journal of occupational health, 56(3), 215–224.
 List OH activities and cost items SECOND STEP

Nagata, T., Mori, K., Aratake, Y., Ide, H., Ishida, H., Nobori, J., Kojima, R., Odagami, K., Kato, A., Tsutsumi, A., & Matsuda, S. (2014). Development of cost estimation tools for total occupational safety and
health activities and occupational health services: cost estimation from a corporate perspective. Journal of occupational health, 56(3), 215–224. https://doi.org/10.1539/joh.13-0277-fs
 Calculate Costs Estimation THIRD & FOURTH STEP

Nagata, T., Mori, K., Aratake, Y., Ide, H., Ishida, H., Nobori, J., Kojima, R., Odagami, K., Kato, A., Tsutsumi, A., & Matsuda, S. (2014). Development of cost estimation tools for total occupational safety and
05
Jelaskan aspek yang perlu dipertimbangkan dalam
penentuan program Yankesja berdasarkan prioritas
dan kemampulaksanaan. Berikan contoh
Awesome
words !
 REFERENSI
1. A group method for improving risk mapping. 1996. Details from: University of California (LA) Labor Occupational Safety
and Health Program (LOSH), Institute of Industrial Relations, 1001 Gayley Avenue, Los Angeles.
2. Nagata, T., Mori, K., Aratake, Y., Ide, H., Ishida, H., Nobori, J., Kojima, R., Odagami, K., Kato, A., Tsutsumi, A., &
Matsuda, S. (2014). Development of cost estimation tools for total occupational safety and health activities and
occupational health services: cost estimation from a corporate perspective. Journal of occupational health, 56(3), 215–224.
https://doi.org/10.1539/joh.13-0277-fs
3. Tssa.org.uk. 2021. [online] Available at:
<http://www.tssa.org.uk/download.cfm?docid=6FB46C57-55B5-4614-B579A9B1935C3FE3> [Accessed 28 March 2021].
The slide title
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Explain some concepts
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun
and the smallest one in the Solar
System—it’s only a bit larger than the
Moon. The planet’s name has nothing to
do with the liquid metal, since it was
named after the Roman messenger god
Maybe you need to divide the content

Mars Venus
Despite being red, Venus has a beautiful
Mars is actually a very name, but it is very
cold place, not hot hot
 Three columns, why not?

Mars Saturn Neptune

Despite being red, Mars Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
is a very cold place hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
 Maybe you need four columns
Jupiter Saturn
It’s the biggest planet Saturn is a gas giant
in the Solar System and has several rings

Neptune Mars
Neptune is the farthest Despite being red, Mars
planet from the Sun is actually a cold place
 02
About us
You could enter a subtitle here if you need it
 Reviewing concepts is a good idea

Mercury Venus Mars

It’s the closest planet Venus is the second Despite being red,
to the Sun planet from the Sun Mars is a cold place

Jupiter Saturn Neptune

Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is a gas giant Neptune is the
planet of them all and has rings farthest planet
4,498,300,000
Big numbers catch your
audience’s attention
 You could also use a graph

20% 10%
Mercury Venus
Mercury is the Venus has a
30% smallest planet beautiful name

40%
Mars Jupiter
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change Mars is actually Jupiter is the
the data and paste the new graph here a cold place biggest planet
 A timeline always works well
Venus Neptune
It’s the second planet Neptune is the
from the Sun farthest planet

Saturn Mars
It is the ringed planet Despite being red,
and a gas giant Mars is a cold place
 Our team

Johanna Doe Helena James Joshua Jam

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 Key numbers

1,000
50,034,239
Mars is really cold

Mercury the smallest planet

245,500
Cases in the country
 You could also use a graph
Mars
Despite being red,
Mars is cold

Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant
and has several rings To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change
the data and paste the new graph here
 Infographics make your idea understandable
Jupiter Neptune
It’s a gas giant and Neptune is the
the biggest planet farthest planet

Mercury Mars
Mercury is the Despite being red,
smallest planet Mars is a cold place
A picture is worth a thousand words
 What about these percentages?

75% 50% 25% 10%

Venus Mars Saturn Mercury

Venus has a Despite being red, The ringed planet Mercury is the
beautiful name Mars is cold and a gas giant smallest planet
 You can divide the content

Saturn is the Neptune is the Despite being

ringed planet farthest planet red, it’s cold

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This is a map
Venus
Venus has a
beautiful name

Jupiter
It’s the biggest
planet of them all

Saturn
It’s the ringed planet
and a gas giant
 Travel budget
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
Food $34 $20 $30 $40

Hotel $150 $90 $70 $50

Souvenirs $200 $598 $109 $540

Tourism $400 $340 $909 $456

 Special things to do

Saturn Venus
It’s the ringed planet Venus has a
and a gas giant beautiful name

Mars Earth
Despite being red, Earth is the third
Mars is very cold planet from the Sun
 A little more about this country

Mercury Neptune
Mercury is the Neptune is the
smallest planet farthest planet

Mars
Despite being red,
Mars is very cold
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