Diajukan oleh
NIM: 1605141030
MEDAN
2020
LAPORAN TUGAS AKHIR
Diajukan oleh
NIM: 1605141030
MEDAN
2020
i
ABSTRAK
Oleh
iii
ABSTRACT
By
YOLANDA ARTA S ARITONANG
NIM : 1605141030
In the research in this final project will be examined regarding the management of
Occupational Safety and Health (K3) in construction projects, especially building
construction. The first thing to do is to identify what OHS risks might occur in
building construction work. After obtaining risks that may occur,carried out risk
analysis. The risk analysis is to determine the K3 risk that most often occurs in
building construction work based on the opinions of people who work on building
construction work through the distribution of questionnaires in the field. The
amount of K3 risk will later be analyzed using survey research methods.
Furthermore, a risk evaluation will be conducted and the last step is to provide
risk control. The study population was employees of contractors, consultans,
supervisors, etc at the Development Project In Medan with a sample of 30
respondents.The results of the identification of the risk of workplace accidents that
can occur in Medan City Project are 39 risks which are classified based on
resources including; Risk of work methods, physical risk, environmental risk,
design risk, preparatory work risk, structural work risk, architectural work risk,
mechanical work risk and electrical work risk. The results of the analysis using
the SPSS version 22 program, the valid likelihood variable is the highest
correlation coefficient on item statement number 14 that is equal to 0,947 while
the 36 valid impact variables have the highest correlation coefficient on item
number 10 that is 0,968. Control of all hazards of work accidents according to the
risk level carried out with the existence of K3 policy, training/extension K3,
conducted routine and scheduled audits, using PPE, the implementation of SOP
and implementation methods will reduce the risk of workplace accidents.
iv
KATA PENGANTAR
Puji dan syukur penulis panjatkan kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa
atas berkat, rahmat, dan karunia-Nya, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan
laporan Tugas Akhir ini dengan judul “Analisis Risiko Keselamatan Dan
Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada Proyek Konstruksi Di Kota Medan”.
v
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN................................................................................................. ii
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................................. iii
ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................ iv
KATA PENGANTAR.......................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR ISI.......................................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................................ vii
DAFTAR TABEL...................................................................................................................viii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
I.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ................................................................................................1
I.2 Rumusan Masalah ..........................................................................................................3
I.3 Batasan Masalah .............................................................................................................3
I.4 Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................................3
I.5 Manfaat Penelitian..........................................................................................................4
I.6 Sistematika Penulisan ....................................................................................................4
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
Metodologi Penelitian...................................................................................................... 21
vi
III.5 Penentuan Populasi dan Sampel .......................................................................... 25
III.6 Perancang Kuesioner ............................................................................................ 26
III.7 Metode Pengolahan Data ..................................................................................... 28
BAB IVHASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN
DAFTAR GAMBAR
vii
DAFTAR TABEL
viii
Bab I
PENDAHULUAN
BerdasarkanPERMENAKER05/MEN/1996,perusahaanyangmempekerjakan
tenaga kerja sebanyak 100 orang atau lebih dan mempunyai potensi bahaya yang
2
ditimbulkan oleh karakteristik proses bahan produksi yang dapat mengakibatkan
kecelakaan kerja seperti peledakan, kebakaran, pencemaran dan penyakit akibat
kerja, wajib menerapkan Keselamatan dan KesehatanKerja.
4
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN
Pada bab ini berisi tentang jenis penelitian, jens dan sumber
data, objek penelitian, proses pengumpulan dan pengolahan
data.