DAFTAR ISI

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................. 1

1.1. Latar Belakang Masalah ........................................................................... 1
1.2. Rumusan Masalah ..................................................................................... 2
1.3. Batasan Masalah ...................................................................................... 2
1.4. Tujuan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 3
1.5. Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 3
1.6. Sistematika Penulisan ............................................................................... 3

BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................. 6

2.1. Landasan Teori ......................................................................................... 6
2.2. Aspek Perancangan ................................................................................... 7
2.3. Proyeksi Penduduk ................................................................................... 7
2.4. Kebutuhan Air Bersih ............................................................................... 9
2.5. Air Baku ................................................................................................... 12
2.5.1 Mata Air ........................................................................................ 13
2.5.2 Air Permukaan............................................................................... 13
2.5.3 Air Tanah ...................................................................................... 14
2.5.4 Air Hujan ...................................................................................... 15
2.6. Survey Air Baku ....................................................................................... 15
2.7. Sumur Bor ................................................................................................. 17
2.7.1 Cekungan Air Tanah (CAT) ......................................................... 18
2.7.2 Geolistrik ...................................................................................... 20
2.8. Pipa Distribusi .......................................................................................... 22
2.8.1. Kehilangan Tekanan Pada Pipa..................................................... 22
2.8.2. Kecepatan Aliran .......................................................................... 23
2.8.3. Debit Aliran .................................................................................. 23
2.8.4. Koefisien Hazen William .............................................................. 24
2.8.5. Jenis Pipa Distribusi ...................................................................... 24
 2.8.5.1. Ketentuan Teknis .............................................................. 24
2.8.5.2. Penentuan Dimensi Pipa Distribusi ................................... 25
2.8.5.3. Kualitas Pipa ..................................................................... 25
2.9. Sambungan Rumah (SR) .......................................................................... 26
2.10. Pompa Submersible .................................................................................. 26
2.10.1. Prinsip Perencanaan ...................................................................... 27
2.10.2. Perencanaan Kebutuhan Head dan Kapasitas Pompa ................... 27
2.10.3. Menghitung kapasitas Pompa ....................................................... 27
2.10.4. Menghitung kebutuhan tenaga/daya listrik pompa ....................... 28
2.11. Pembebanan Struktur Tower Air .............................................................. 28
2.11.1. Beban Mati .................................................................................... 28
2.11.2. Beban Hidup ................................................................................. 29
2.11.3. Faktor Reduksi Beban Hidup ........................................................ 30
2.11.4. Beban Angin ................................................................................. 31
2.11.5. Beban Hujan ................................................................................. 31
2.11.6. Beban Gempa ................................................................................ 31
2.11.7. Kombinasi Beban .......................................................................... 34
2.12. Teori Pelat ................................................................................................. 34
2.12.1. Pelat Satu Arah ............................................................................. 35
2.12.2. Pelat Dua Arah .............................................................................. 36
2.13. Teori Balok ............................................................................................... 38
2.13.1. Perhitungan Tulangan Lentur ....................................................... 39
2.13.2. Perhitungan Tulangan Geser ......................................................... 40
2.14. Teori Kolom ............................................................................................. 41
2.14.1. Perhitungan besarnya k ................................................................. 41
2.14.2. Pengaruh Kelangsingan ................................................................ 41
2.14.3. Metode Pembesaran Momen ........................................................ 43
2.14.4. Kuat Geser .................................................................................... 43
2.15. Perencanaan Balok Sloof .......................................................................... 45
2.16. Teori Pondasi Footplat .............................................................................. 47
2.16.1. Daya Dukung Tanah Dangkal ....................................................... 48
 2.16.2. Kontrol Tegangan Tanah .............................................................. 48
2.16.3. Gaya Geser Footplat ..................................................................... 49
2.17. Penggunaan Aplikasi SAP 2000 ............................................................... 51
2.18. Penggunaan Aplikasi EPANET ................................................................ 53
2.19. Penelitian Sebelumnya .............................................................................. 53

BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .................................................................... 71

3.1. Definisi Umum Metodologi .................................................................... 71
3.2. Lokasi Penelitian ...................................................................................... 71
3.3. Metode Pengumpulan Data ....................................................................... 72
3.4. Tahapan Penelitian .................................................................................... 73
3.5. Flowchart Penelitian ................................................................................. 75
3.6. Jadwal Penelitian ...................................................................................... 76