AROUNDUS

Haryati Dinniasari,S.Pd
GRADE VIII
JUNIORHIGH SCHOOL
Bahan Ajar
 INDIKATOR PENCAPAIANKOMPETENSI
KD 3.6
3.6.1 Mengelompokkan vocabulary – nouns sesuai dengan kategorinya.
3.6.2 Memilih vocabulary - nouns yang tepat sesuai dengan gambar yang disajikan.
3.6.3 Menunjukkan penggunaan quantifying determiner yang sesuai berdasarkan countable /uncountable nouns.
3.6.4 Menunjukkan penggunaan preposition yang sesuai berdasarkan posisi nouns di dalam sebuah kalimat
3.6.5 Menunjukkan ekspresi yang tepat pada expression asking and giving information of something terkait unsur
Bahasa :quantifying determiner & preposition
3.6.6 Melengkapi struktur teks berdasarkan reading & listening dari dialog text about expression asking and giving
information of something yang didalamnya memuat, quantifying determiner & preposition.
KD 4.6
4.6.1 Melatih pronunciation pada vocabulary yang tepat.
4.6.2 Melatih pronunciation yang tepat pada teks dialog sesuai dengan expression asking and giving information
dengan cara reading aloud.
4.6.3 Membuat kalimat berdasarkan gambar home tour yang diberikan.
4.6.4 Menulis sebuah teks dialog berdasarkan gambar atau video home tour.
4.6.5 Memainkan peran tentang expression asking and giving information.
3.6
Meeting 1
3.6.1 Mengelompokkan vocabulary – nouns sesuai
dengan kategorinya.
3.6.2 Memilih vocabulary - nouns yang tepat sesuai
dengan gambar yang disajikan.
4.6.1 Melatih pronunciation pada vocabulary yang
tepat.
Things aroundus
Let’s explore around house and
find the things
Vocabulary
In The LivingRoom
In the bedroom
At theKitchen
 Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m27Cck_LGHc

Link video about vocabulary around house

Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMb56-uVYhk
3.6
Meeting2
3.6.3Menunjukkan penggunaan quantifying determiner yang
sesuai berdasarkan countable /uncountable nouns.
3.6.4 Menunjukkan penggunaan preposition yang sesuai
berdasarkan posisi nouns di dalam sebuah kalimat
3.6.5 Menunjukkan ekspresi yang tepat pada expression asking
and giving information of something terkait unsur Bahasa :
quantifying determiner & preposition.
4.6.2 Membuat kalimat berdasarkan gambar home tour yang
diberikan.
QUANTIFYING
DETERMINERS
 THERE IS / THEREARE

Thereis Thereare
We use there is followed by a singular
We use there are followed by plural
noun
nouns
There is (there’s) +a singular noun /
There are (there’re) +plural nouns
uncountable noun
 THEREIS
Examples:

There is a book on the tables.

There is some milk in the glass.

THEREARE
Examples:

There are shoes under the chair

 MUCH,MANY,ALOT OF
Words to tell quantity

MUCH MANY ALOTOF

Much is followed Many is followed A lot of is followed

by uncountable by pluralcountable by countable and
nouns in questions nouns uncountable
and negative nouns, usually in
sentences positive sentences
 EXAMPLES

MUCH MANY ALOTOF

We don’t Are there There are a lot

have much many dogs of apples on
time un thepark? the table

Is there The boyhas We have a lot

much sugar many toys in of milk inthe
in the jar? his room refrigerator
 HOWMUCH,HOWMANY
To ask about quantity

HOWMUCH HOWMANY
How much +Uncountable noun How many +plural countable noun
Ex: How much salk is there in the jar? Ex : How many students are there on the bus?
In short answer, we can use MUCHor Many without a noun
Ex: Do you have any…..?

Yes, but not much/many

No, not much / many

01.
AFEW
A few is followed by plural
countable nouns
03.
SOME
Some can be followed by
plural uncountable nouns
and plural countable nouns
in positive sentences
02.
ALITTLE
A little is followed by
uncountable nouns
04.
ANY
Any can be followed by
plural uncountable nouns
and plural countable nouns
in negative sentences and
questions
 AFEW,ALITTLE

A few is followed by plural countablenouns A little isfollowed by uncountable nouns

Examples:
There are a few glasses un the
cupboard Ilike a little milk in mytea, please

In short answer, nouns are not necessary after a few or a little, Examples:

Are there many people on the beach? Do you have anymoney?

Yes, there are a few Yes, Ihave alittle

 SOME ,ANY
Examples:

Some can be followed by plural Any can be followed by plural

uncountable nouns and plural uncountablenouns and plural
countable nouns in positive countable nouns in negative
sentences sentences andquestions

I have somekittens She doesn’t have anybooks

There is somecoffee Do you have anymoney?

PREPOSITION
 PREPOSITION

In

On

At
 PREPOSITION
Words to tell about preposition

IN ON AT

We use in to talk about We use on to talk about We use at to talk about a

position inside a larger position a top a surface or point not space, specific
place or space a place we think of as a place, an address
line or flat

There is a fish in the There are some oranges There is a big tree at the
aquarium on the table corner of the street

I prefer to sit in the front Rina was at her

Don’t sit on the grass
row grandmother’s house
 In / at / on thecorner
The uses of in, at , and on for specific preposition

In the corner shows the corner At / on the corner shows the corner
position inside aspace position considered as a point in a area

Example: Example:
The refrigerator isin the corner Thereis a big tree at/on the corner of
of thekitchen the street
 In /at /on the front – In /at /on the back
The uses of in, at , and on for specific preposition

Onthe front/o the backshows

In the front/in the back shows
the front/back position inside a
space
Example:
I’msitting in the back of the car
and enjoying theview
At the front/at the back shows
the front/back position
considered asa point
Example:
Thegarden is at the back of the
building
the front/back positionon the
exterior of a surface or flat
object
Example:
Writeyour nameonthe back of
this envelope
01.
UNDER
We use under to talk about
a lower position and usually
covered byabother
03.
ABOVE
We use above to talk about
position giher than another
02.
BELOW
We use below to talk about
a lower position than
another with no direct
contact
04.
IN FRONTOF
We use in front of to talk
about a position further
forward than something /
somebody, but not very far
away
 EXAMPLES

UNDER BELOW ABOVE IN FRONTOF

- There are shoes - The sofa is - There is a clock -They sit

under the chair below the paintings above the shelves in front of the TV
- The pillow is - The shoe shop is - The bookshelf is - There is a coffee

under the blankets below the bookstore above the desk table in front of the
chair
 EXPRESSION
ABOUTASKING
&GIVING
INFORMATION
OFSOMETHING
EXPRESSION ASKING ANDGIVING INFORMATION - PREPOSITION

Watch and listen to the

video about expression
asking and giving
information – preposition

https://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=Fbcimg1r1Ms&feat
ure=youtu.be

Video
 EXPRESSION ASKING ANDGIVING INFORMATION – QUANTIFYINGDETERMINER

Read the conversation below!

Man: What is there to eat?

Woman:Ah, there is some pasta
in thefridge.
Man:Mm, Idon’t like pasta for
lunch. What else is there?
Woman:Well, there is some stuff
tomake sandwiches.
Man:That will do. Where is the
bread?
Woman:There’s some in the
cupboard I think.
Man: Do we have any lettuce?
Woman: Just a little, but not
much.
Man: How about tomatoes?
Woman: We have a few. Why?
Man: I want to make a salad.
Woman: Could do. We have
lots of cucumber and a few
onions.
Man: Do you like cream with
your coffee?
Woman: Yes, but not too much.
Man: What about sugar?
Woman: Yes, I like my coffee
sweet.
Man: How many sugar cubes?
Woman: Two should be
enough.
 EXPRESSION ASKING ANDGIVING FOR INFORMATION

Asking for Information (Formal)

- Could you lend me - How many….

some….
- Would you like …….
- Could you tell me about
……
- I’d like to know ……..
- Could you find out
where….?
- I wonder if you could tell
me ….?
- I wonder if someone
- How much …….
could tell me …..
- Could you tell me how to
get …..
- I’m sorry, but can you
explain in the little more
detail about it?
- Would you mind to tell me
about?
 EXPRESSION ASKING ANDGIVING FOR INFORMATION

Asking for Information (Informal)

- Can you tell me

- Do you know that…..?
- Do you know how much is
- Can I have……
….?
- Do you know where to
buy….?
- Where is….?
- Shall I bring you some
flowers to get you more
better?
EXPRESSION ASKING ANDGIVING FOR INFORMATION

Giving for Information

- There is….
- There are …..
- It’s …….
- They are ……..
3.6
Meeting3
3.6.6 Melengkapi struktur teks dialog about asking and giving
information yang didalamnya memuat quantifying determiner &
preposition.
4.6.3 Melatih pronunciation yang tepat pada teks dialog sesuai
dengan expression asking and giving information dengan cara
reading aloud
4.6.4 Menulis sebuah teks dialog berdasarkan gambar atau video
home tour.
4.6.5 Memainkan peran tentang ekspression asking and giving
information of something berdasarkan gambar home tour.
 Structure text asking & giving information

Read the conversation below!

Aisha: Do we have any milk?
Sarah: Yeah, there’s some
Aisha: Howmuch?
Sarah: Two cartoons. We don’t
need more than that.
Aisha: What about meat?
Sarah: There’s any. We need four
pounds atleast
Aisha: and eggs. How many?
Sarah: There’s no eggs. We
need a dozen
Aisha: Tomatoes?
Sarah: There’s a lots of it in
fridge
Aisha: Ok. How many packs of
noodles we have?
Sarah: Just one. Let’s buy five
more ok?
Aisha: Ok, There’s few pasta
sauce. We need some more
Sarah: Don’t worry, we’ll get
some more, right?
Aisha: Ok. Let’s get to the
market.
Sarah : Yes, By the way,
where is my glasses,
motorcycle key, wallet and
handphone?
Aisha : Oh no, you keep
forgetting to put it down.
Look, your glasses are on
the shelves. The key is in
drawer in your bed room.
The wallet is under the
pillow, and the handphone
is charging beside the sofa
Sarah : Thank you. I love
having sister like you
 THANKS
Produk Bahan Ajar PPG Tahap 1UNIB
2020

Haryati Dinniasari,S.Pd
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