DAFTAR ISI

Halaman

PERSETUJUAN PEMBIMBING ................................................................ iii

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ........................................................................ iv

HALAMAN PERNYATAAN ........................................................................ v

DAFTAR RIWAYAT HIDUP ...................................................................... vi

ABSTRAK ...................................................................................................... vii

ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................... viii

KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................... ix

DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................... xi

DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................... xiv

DAFTAR SKEMA ......................................................................................... xv

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. xvi

BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN

1.1 Latar Belakang .......................................................................................... 1

1.2 Rumusan Masalah ..................................................................................... 7

1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ...................................................................................... 8

1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................... 8

BAB 2 TINJAUAN KEPUSTAKAAN

2.1.1 Konsep Tekanan Darah........................................................................... 10

A. Definisi Tekanan Darah............................................................................... 10

B. Perbedaan Tekanan Darah dan Pembuluh Darah ........................................ 11

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C. Faktor yang Mempertahankan Tekanan Darah ........................................... 12

D. Fisiologi Tekanan Darah ............................................................................. 13

E. Regurgitasi Tekanan darah .......................................................................... 15

F. Masalah Tekanan Darah ............................................................................. 17

1. Tekanan Darah Rendah (Hipotensi) ............................................................ 17

a. Definisi Tekanan Darah Rendah ................................................................. 17

b. Etiologi Tekanan Darah Rendah ................................................................. 17

c. Manifestasi Klinis Tekanan Darah Rendah ................................................. 18

d. Penanganan Tekanan Darah Rendah ........................................................... 19

2. Tekanan Darah Tinggi (Hipertensi) ............................................................ 19

a. Definisi Tekanan Darah Tinggi ................................................................... 19

b. Klasifikasi Tekanan Darah Tinggi ............................................................. 20

c. Etiologi Tekanan Darah Tinggi ................................................................... 22

d. Manifestasi Klinis Tekanan Darah Tinggi .................................................. 25

e. Patofisiologi Tekanan Darah Tinggi ........................................................... 27

f. Penatalaksanaan Tekanan Darah Tinggi ..................................................... 28

g. Komplikasi Tekanan Darah Tinggi ............................................................. 34

2.1.2 Terapi Musik .......................................................................................... 34

A. Definisi Musik ............................................................................................ 34

B. Manfaat Musik ............................................................................................ 36

C. Mekanisme Musik ....................................................................................... 37

D. Musik Suara Alam ....................................................................................... 38

2.2 Penelitian Terkait ..................................................................................... 40

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2.3 Kerangka Teori ........................................................................................ 41

2.4 Kerangka Konsep ...................................................................................... 42

2.5 Hipotesis .................................................................................................... 42

BAB 3 METODOLOGI PENELITIAN

3.1 Jenis dan Desain Penelitian ....................................................................... 43

3.2 Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian .................................................................... 44

3.3 Populasi dan Sampel ................................................................................. 44

3.4 Besar Sampel............................................................................................. 45

3.5 Teknik Sampling ....................................................................................... 46

3.6 Variabel Penelitian dan Definisi Operasional ........................................... 46

3.7 Jenis dan Cara Pengumpulan Data ............................................................ 49

3.8 Pengolahan Data ....................................................................................... 54

3.9 Analisis Data ............................................................................................. 55

3.10 Etika Penelitian ........................................................................................ 56

BAB 4 Hasil dan Pembahasan

4.1 Hasil Penelitian ........................................................................................ 58

4.2 Pembahasan ............................................................................................... 63

4.3 Keterbatasan Penelitian ............................................................................. 72

BAB 5 Kesimpulan dan Saran

5.1 Kesimpulan ................................................................................................ 73

5.2 Saran ......................................................................................................... 74

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

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