Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik |3

B. Tiang Penyangga Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik. .......................................................... 90

1. Tiang Kayu................................................................................................................90

2. Tiang Baja (Steel Pole)............................................................................................ .91

3. Tiang Beton Bertulang...............................................................................................92

4. Tiang Beton Pratekan................................................................................................92

C. Kawat Penghantar Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik......................... ................................. 92

1. Kawat Tembaga........................................................................................................94

2. Kawat Alumunium.................................................................................................... .94

3. Kawat Logam Campuran...........................................................................................95

4. Kawat Logam Paduan...............................................................................................95

D. Isolator Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik. .......................................................................... 96

1. Kriteria Bahan Isolator...............................................................................................97

2. Isolator Porselin....................................................................................................... .97

3. Isolator Gelas............................................................................................................98

4. Kerusakan Isolator Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik..............................................99

E. Andongan .......................................................................................................................... 101

1. Pengukuran Andongan Pada Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik............................102

2. Andongan Dan Panjang Gawang............................................................................104

3. Perhitungan Andongan Simetris..............................................................................105

F. Sistem Operasi Jaringan Distribusi Tenaga Listrik ............................................................. 109

1. Mutu Listrik..............................................................................................................110

2. Keandalan Penyaluran Tenaga Listrik.....................................................................110

3. Keamanan Dan Keselamatan..................................................................................111

4. Biaya Operasional...................................................................................................111

5. Kelangsungan Penyaluran......................................................................................111

6. Ukuran Tingkat Kelangsungan Penyaluran.............................................................112

7. Stabilitas Frekuensi.................................................................................................113

8. Stabilitas Tegangan Pelayanan...............................................................................114