Tugas - Critical - Appraisal - Jurnal - Ade
Tugas - Critical - Appraisal - Jurnal - Ade
NIM : PO 7124422001
CRITICAL APPRAISAL
A. ARTIKEL JURNAL
Terlampir
Judul jurnal : Brazilian women’s use of evidence-based practices in
childbirth after participating in the Senses of Birth
intervention: A mixedmethods study
Publikasi : PLOS ONE
Published online: April 16, 2021.
“Among the 555 women who participated in this study, 27.2% had
a scheduled cesarean before labor onset, with limited possibility to
use the described EBPs. Among the 253 women who had a
cesarean, 40.3% had an intrapartum cesarean, initiated labor
before the surgery, and could have had the opportunity to use the
practices during labor. Women who had a cesarean and perceived
it as an autonomous decision or a needed intervention, described
the use of EBP, such as the companionship of their choice, with a
positive connotation”
Detailed Question
4. Were patients, Yes ( ) Can’t tell ( ) No ( √ )
health workers and
study personel Pada penelitian ini tidak dilakukan secara “blind” dikarenakan
“blind” to menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur yang dikelola sendiri secara
treatment? online yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data kuantitatif dan
c. Were the kualitatif ( File S2 dan S3 ). Instrumen post partum berisi pertanyaan
patients tentang persalinan dan pengalaman melahirkan, penggunaan EBP
d. Were the health saat melahirkan, kekerasan obstetri, menyusui, dan memori
workers intervensi pendidikan. Survei dikaitkan dengan instrumen pasca-
e. Were the study intervensi untuk menilai sosial ekonomi, demografi, dan informasi
personel. pengetahuan yang dirasakan.
8. How precise was Khususnya, menggunakan satu atau lebih EBP dikaitkan dengan
the estimate of the pengalaman persalinan yang positif, yang digambarkan oleh wanita
treatment effect? sebagai perasaan puas dengan persalinan dan memiliki pengalaman
What are its yang menenangkan/ menenangkan selama persalinan.
confidence limits? “Notably, using one or more EBP was associated with a positive
childbirth experience, which women described as feeling satisfied
with the birth and as having a comforting/calming experience during
childbirth”
C.Will the results help locally?
9. Can the results be Yes ( √ ) Can’t tell ( ) No ( )
applied to the local
Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diterapkan pada populasi lokal, karena
population?
pasien local dapat memenuhi criteria pada penelitian ini, baik criteria
Do you think that
inklusi maupun eksklusi.
the patients covered
by the trial are
similar enough to
your population?
10. Were all clinically Yes ( √ ) No ( )
important outcomes
Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan EBP lebih sering daripada wanita
considered?
secara nasional seperti yang didaftarkan oleh Birth in Brazil (BB)
If not, does this
Study pada tahun 2014 (pengumpulan data pada tahun 2011-2012)
affect the decision?
[16, 45, 46], yang sebagian dapat dikaitkan dampak intervensi SoB.
Dukungan Doula adalah EBP intrapartum dengan frekuensi
penggunaan terendah di antara wanita yang berpartisipasi dalam
intervensi SoB (26,9%). Meskipun demikian, persentase wanita
dengan penyangga doula dalam penelitian ini lebih tinggi daripada
yang dilaporkan oleh wanita dalam penelitian BB, dimana hanya
0,1% wanita yang memiliki penyangga doula [45]. Peningkatan
nyata dalam dukungan doula selama persalinan di antara wanita
Brasil yang berpartisipasi dalam studi SoB juga diamati di antara
perawatan bidan. Sementara 54,4% wanita dalam studi SoB
mendapatkan asuhan bidan, hanya 7,7% wanita dalam Birth Brazil
Study mendapatkan dukungan yang sama [46]. Kehadiran
pendamping pilihan yang tidak terganggu juga lebih tinggi di antara
wanita yang berpartisipasi dalam intervensi SoB (81,6%)
dibandingkan dengan studi BB nasional, 18,8% [45].
“Women in this study used the EBP more often than women
nationwide as registered by the Birth in Brazil (BB) Study in 2014
(data collection in 2011–2012) [16, 45, 46], which could be partially
attributed to the impact of the SoB intervention. Doula support was
the intrapartum EBP with the lowest frequency of use among women
who participated in the SoB intervention (26.9%). Nonetheless, the
percentage of women with doula support in this study was higher
than reported by women in the BB study, of which only 0.1% of
women had doula support [45]. This noticeable increase in doula
support during childbirth among Brazilian women who participated
in the SoB study is also observed among midwife care. While 54.4%
of women in the SoB study had midwife care, only 7.7% of women in
the Birth Brazil Study had the same support [46]. The uninterrupted
presence of a companion of choice was also higher among women
who participated in the SoB intervention (81.6%) compared to the
national BB study, 18.8% [45].”
11. Are the benefits Yes () No ( √ )
worth the harms
Manfaat yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini tidak senilai dengan
and costs?
biaya yang dikeluarkan. Karena hasil yang didapatkan belum
This is unlikely to
maksimal, dan ada beberapa hal yang menunjukkan hasil yang tidak
be addressed by the
signifikan.
trial. But what do
you think?