PERHITUNGAN BEBAN GEMPA

1. Menentukan Kategori Resiko Bangunan

Perkantoran

2. Menentukan Faktor Keutamaan Gempa Ie

Kategori resiko II

3. Menghitung Bobot Bangunan

Lantai Berat (ton) TOTAL BERAT KESELURUHAN
Lantai 1 1280.35 Lantai Berat (ton)
Lantai 2 1429.19 Lantai 1 1280.348
Lantai 3 1456.30 Lantai 2 1429.187
Lantai 4 1352.51 Lantai 3 1456.29538
Lantai 5 1352.51 Lantai 4 1352.50538
Lantai 6 1352.51 Lantai 5 1352.50538
Lantai 7 1352.51 Lantai 6 1352.50538
Lantai 8 1434.39 Lantai 7 1352.50538
Lantai 9 1352.51 Lantai 8 1434.38538
Lantai 10 1352.51 Lantai 9 1352.50538
Total 13715.25 Lantai 10 1352.50538

4. Klasifikasi Situs
Berdasarkan SNI 1726-2019 lapisan tanah dengan nilai uji SPT >50 maka merupakan tanah ke

5. Menentukan Nilai Ss dan S1

Dari gambar di atas diketahui
Ss = 0.8866 g
S1 = 0.4127 g

6. Menentukan Koefisien Situs

Fa = 1.2

Fv = 1.5

7. Menentukan Parameter Respon Percepatan Gempa

Sms = Fa . Ss
1.06392
Sm1 = Fv . S1
0.61905

8. Menentukam Parameter Percepatan Gempa Desain

Sds = 2/3 . Sms
0.70928
Sd1 = 2/3 . Sm1
0.4127

9. Menentukan Kategori Desain Seismik

Kategori resiko = D

Kategori Resiko = D

10. Periode Fundamental Pendekatan

h total

Ta = 0.8675775540299

11. Menentukan R, Cd dan Qo

Dinding Geser Bertulang Khusus
R= 7
Ω= 2.5
Cd = 5.5

12. Menghitung Koefisien Respon Seismik

Cs = 0.1013
Kontrol Cs
Csmin = 0,044 . Sds . Ie > 0,01
0.0312083 > 0,01
Csmax
0.1167915

Maka didapatkan Csmin < Cs < Csmax

13. Menentukan Gaya Dasar Seismik

V= Cs . W
1389.7073 ton

Lantai Berat (ton) Tinggi (m) k

1 1280.35 3.6 1.2

2 1429.19 7.8 1.2
3 1456.30 12.8 1.2
4 1352.51 17 1.2
5 1352.51 21.2 1.2
6 1352.51 25.4 1.2
7 1352.51 29.6 1.2
8 1434.39 34.4 1.2
9 1352.51 38.6 1.2
10 1352.51 42.8 1.2
TOTAL 13715.25

phi delta
Lantai P (ton) V Tinggi Lt. (mm)
1 1280 14 3600
2 1429 39 4200
3 1456 61 5000
4 1353 79 4200
5 1353 103 4200
6 1353 128 4200
7 1353 154 4200
8 1434 198 4800
9 1353 212 4200
10 1353 240 4200
 II

lai uji SPT >50 maka merupakan tanah keras SC

46.4
 Nilai k dari interpolasi

Sumbu Non
Sumbu Utama
h^k W*(h^k) Cvx Fx Utama (30%)
(100%) Fx
Fy
4.65117843584 5955.12701 0.0095617289267639 13.288004531 13.2880 3.9864
11.7628761181 16811.3496 0.0269928026464817 37.512095 37.5121 11.2536
21.31336210949 31038.5508 0.0498364196711861 69.258036435 69.2580 20.7774
29.95978591315 40520.7716 0.0650613553198876 90.416240713 90.4162 27.1249
39.04838108803 52813.1455 0.084798356169821 117.84489496 117.8449 35.3535
48.50655817133 65605.3809 0.105337949532689 146.38891788 146.3889 43.9167
58.28409444606 78829.5513 0.126571070609305 175.89674133 175.8967 52.7690
69.80236399062 100123.49 0.160761252128062 223.41108632 223.4111 67.0233
80.15022864498 108403.615 0.174056067021251 241.88698769 241.8870 72.5661
90.72615856621 122707.618 0.197022997974552 273.80429939 273.8043 82.1413
454.20 622808.60 1 1389.7073043
Simpangan (mm) P/V teta
0 94 0.0000
37.798 52 0.0849
87.52 37 0.1167
169.237 29 0.2097
236.101 23 0.2373
304.294 17 0.2229
370.967 13 0.2097
449.891 10 0.1762
503.169 9 0.1876
557.787 7 0.1775
 Sumbu Utama Sumbu Non Utama Sumbu Kuat Arah x Tiap Portal
Dinding Geser Dinding Geser
Portal (40%) Portal (40%)
(60%) (60%)
5.3152 7.9728 1.5946 2.3918 2.65760090617319
15.0048 22.5073 4.5015 6.7522 7.50241900004606
27.7032 41.5548 8.3110 12.4664 13.8516072870303
36.1665 54.2497 10.8499 16.2749 18.0832481426042
47.1380 70.7069 14.1414 21.2121 23.5689789916669
58.5556 87.8334 17.5667 26.3500 29.2777835762432
70.3587 105.5380 21.1076 31.6614 35.1793482667201
89.3644 134.0467 26.8093 40.2140 44.6822172648299
96.7548 145.1322 29.0264 43.5397 48.3773975379964
109.5217 164.2826 32.8565 49.2848 54.7608598784382
KONTROL SIMPANGAN
SNI 1726 Pasal 7.8.6 Hal 75

Lantai ke- Lantai (mm) Tinggi Lt. (mm) Simpangan (mm) Drift Ratio
0 0 3600 0
1 ( Basement ) 3600 4200 37.798
2 ( Basement ) 7800 5000 87.52
3 12800 4200 169.237
4 17000 4200 236.101
5 21200 4200 304.294 0.0141622897
6 25400 4200 370.967
7 29600 4800 449.891
8 34400 4200 503.169
9 38600 4200 557.787
10 42800 3600 606.146

PERHITUNGAN PUSAT MASSA

Lantai 1 - 2 BASEMENT

Bangun P (m) L (m) A (m2) x (m)

1 8 8 64 4
2 8 8 64 12
3 9 8 72 20.5
4 8 8 64 29
5 8 8 64 37
6 8 8 64 45
7 8 8 64 4
8 8 8 64 12
9 9 8 72 20.5
10 8 8 64 29
11 8 8 64 37
12 8 8 64 45
13 8 4.6 36.8 4
14 8 4.6 36.8 12
15 9 9 81 20.5
16 8 8 64 29
17 8 8 64 37
18 8 8 64 45
19 9 8 72 4.5
20 8 8 64 13
21 8 8 64 20
 22 8 8 64 28
23 9 8 72 4.5
24 8 8 64 13
25 8 8 64 20
26 8 8 64 28
27 9 6 54 4.5
28 8 6 48 13
29 8 6 48 20
30 8 6 48 28
31 9 6 54 4.5
32 8 6 48 13
33 8 6 48 20
34 8 6 48 28
2054.6

Xm = 21.10
Ym = 23.83

Lantai 3 - 10

Bangun P (m) L (m) A (m2) x (m)

1 8 8 64 4
2 8 8 64 12
3 8 8 64 20
4 8 8 64 4
5 8 8 64 12
6 8 8 64 20
7 8 9 72 4
8 8 9 72 12
9 8 9 72 20
10 8 8 64 4
11 8 8 64 12
12 8 8 64 20
13 8 8 64 4
14 8 8 64 12
15 8 8 64 20
984

Xm = 11.71
Ym = 20.00

PUSAT KEKAKUAN LANTAI

 Lantai KOLOM h b tinggi
1 K1 60 60 3.6
K2 30 30 3.6
K2A 50 30 3.6
2 K1 60 60 4.2
K2 30 30 4.2
K2A 50 30 4.2
3 k1 60 60 5
4 k1 60 60 4.2
5 k1 60 60 4.2
6 k1 60 60 4.2
7 k1 60 60 4.2
8 k1 60 60 4.8
9 k1 60 60 4.2
10 k1 60 60 4.2

Lantai 1-2 Xm 28.62

Ym 23.93
Eksentrisitas ex 3.85 asumsi ex 5% 2.65
ey 20.30 asumsi ey 5% 2.45

Lantai 3-10 Xm 12
Ym 20.5
Eksentrisitas ex 12 asumsi ex 5% 2.05
ey 8.5 asumsi ey 5% 1.2
Simpangan Plastis (mm)
Drift Storey Plastis (mm) Kontrol (mm) Kontrol drift
0 37.7980000 72 0.02h
207.889 49.7220000 84
481.36 81.7170000 100
930.8035 66.8640000 84
1298.5555 68.1930000 84
1673.617 66.6730000 84
2040.3185 78.9240000 84
2474.4005 53.2780000 96
2767.4295 54.6180000 84
3067.8285 84
48.3590000
3333.803 72
Harus dikali dengan Cd dengan Ie untuk mendapat kondisi plastis

Cd
Ie

y (m) Ax (m3) Ay (m3)

16.6 256 1062.4
16.6 768 1062.4
49 1476 3528
49 1856 3136
49 2368 3136
49 2880 3136
8.6 256 550.4
8.6 768 550.4
41 1476 2952
41 1856 2624
41 2368 2624
41 2880 2624
2.3 147.2 84.64
2.3 441.6 84.64
32.5 1660.5 2632.5
32.5 1856 2080
32.5 2368 2080
32.5 2880 2080
24 324 1728
24 832 1536
24 1280 1536
 24 1792 1536
16 324 1152
16 832 1024
16 1280 1024
16 1792 1024
9 243 486
9 624 432
9 960 432
9 1344 432
3 243 162
3 624 144
3 960 144
3 1344 144
43359.3 48963.38

y (m) Ax (m3) Ay (m3)

37 256 2368
37 768 2368
37 1280 2368
29 256 1856
29 768 1856
29 1280 1856
20.5 256 1312
20.5 768 1312
20.5 1280 1312
12 256 768
12 768 768
12 1280 768
4 256 256
4 768 256
4 1280 256
11520 19680
 Ix Iy Kx Ky xp
1080000 1080000 277777.777778 277777.777777778 24.77
67500 67500 17361.1111111 17361.1111111111 24.77
312500 112500 80375.5144033 28935.1851851852 24.77
1080000 1080000 174927.113703 174927.113702624 24.77
67500 67500 10932.9446064 10932.944606414 24.77
312500 112500 50615.484289 18221.5743440233 24.77
1080000 1080000 103680 103680 20.5
1080000 1080000 174927.113703 174927.113702624 20.5
1080000 1080000 174927.113703 174927.113702624 20.5
1080000 1080000 174927.113703 174927.113702624 20.5
1080000 1080000 174927.113703 174927.113702624 20.5
1080000 1080000 117187.5 117187.5 20.5
1080000 1080000 174927.113703 174927.113702624 20.5
1080000 1080000 174927.113703 174927.113702624 20.5
0
apat kondisi plastis
 yp Lantai 1 - 2
20.30 x y
20.30 0 0
20.30 8 8
20.30 16 16
20.30 25 24
20.30 33 33
12 41 41
12 47 49
12 53
12 8 7
12 56
12
12
12

Lantai 3 - 10
x y
0 0
8 8
16 16
25 24
33
41
6 4
24
Perhitungan Momen Puntir
Lt 1-2
Eksentrisitas ex 3.85 asumsi ex 5% 2.65
ey 20.30 asumsi ey 5% 2.45

Lt 3-10
Eksentrisitas ex 12.00 asumsi ex 5% 2.05
ey 8.50 asumsi ey 5% 1.2

Momen Torsi
Lantai FX FY
1 13.29 3.99
2 37.51 11.25
3 69.26 20.78
4 90.42 27.12
5 117.84 35.35
6 146.39 43.92
7 175.90 52.77
8 223.41 67.02
9 241.89 72.57
10 273.80 82.14

lantai 1
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 13.29
Fy 3.99
Mt1 160.78485
Mt2 193.34047
Mta1 35.213212 dipakai
Mta2 9.7666833

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 24.767868 20.30357 613.4473 412.23503363878 1025.682 0.085001
2 24.768037 20.30358 613.4557 412.23534689395 1025.691 0.085001
3 24.767965 20.30357 613.4521 412.23508492908 1025.687 0.085001
4 24.767875 20.30357 613.4476 412.2350459176 1025.683 0.085001
5 24.768143 20.30358 613.4609 412.23554335527 1025.696 0.085001
6 24.768029 20.30357 613.4552 412.23512736471 1025.69 0.085001
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.050238
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.050238
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.050238
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.050238
8411.13
 lantai 2
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 37.51
Fy 11.25
Mt1 804.97998
Mt2 372.99038
Mta1 99.407052 dipakai
Mta2 27.57139

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 24.767868 20.30357 613.4473 412.23503363878 1025.682 0.239958
2 24.768037 20.30358 613.4557 412.23534689395 1025.691 0.239958
3 24.767965 20.30357 613.4521 412.23508492908 1025.687 0.239958
4 24.767875 20.30357 613.4476 412.2350459176 1025.683 0.239958
5 24.768143 20.30358 613.4609 412.23554335527 1025.696 0.239958
6 24.768029 20.30357 613.4552 412.23512736471 1025.69 0.239958
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.141822
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.141822
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.141822
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.141822
8411.13

lantai 3
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 69.26
Fy 20.78
Mt1 838.02224
Mt2 1007.7044
Mta1 183.5338 dipakai
Mta2 50.904657

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.390324
 5642.5

lantai 4
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 90.42
Fy 27.12
Mt1 1094.0365
Mt2 1315.5563
Mta1 239.60304 dipakai
Mta2 66.455937

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.509568
5642.5

lantai 5
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 117.84
Fy 35.35
Mt1 1425.9232
Mt2 1714.6432
Mta1 312.28897 dipakai
Mta2 86.615998

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
 10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.66415
5642.5

lantai 6
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 146.39
Fy 52.77
Mt1 1877.5341
Mt2 2205.2037
Mta1 387.93063 dipakai
Mta2 129.2841

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.825019
5642.5

lantai 7
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 175.90
Fy 52.77
Mt1 2128.3506
Mt2 2559.2976
Mta1 466.12636 dipakai
Mta2 129.2841

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
 10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 0.991319
5642.5

lantai 8
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 223.41
Fy 67.02
Mt1 2703.2741
Mt2 3250.6313
Mta1 592.03938 dipakai
Mta2 164.20715

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.2591
5642.5

lantai 9
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 241.89
Fy 72.57
Mt1 2926.8326
Mt2 3519.4557
Mta1 641.00052 dipakai
Mta2 177.78694

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
 8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.363227
5642.5

lantai 9
Panjang Bangunan 53 m
Lebar bangunan 49 m
Fx 273.80
Fy 82.14
Mt1 3313.032
Mt2 3983.8526
Mta1 725.58139 dipakai
Mta2 201.24616

KOLOM X Y X^2 Y^2 X^2 + Y^2 Vx

Lantai 1 m m m^2 m^2 m^2 ton
1 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
2 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
3 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
4 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
5 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
6 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
7 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
8 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
9 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
10 20.5 12 420.25 144 564.25 1.543106
5642.5
 Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
0.103691 0.134078
0.103691 0.134079
0.103691 0.134078
0.103691 0.134078
0.103692 0.134079
0.134079
0.103691 0.134079
0.085823 0.099446
0.085823 0.099446
0.085823 0.099446
0.085823 0.099446
 Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
0.292719 0.378503
0.292721 0.378505
0.292721 0.378504
0.292719 0.378503
0.292723 0.378506
0.378506
0.292721 0.378504
0.24228 0.280736
0.24228 0.280736
0.24228 0.280736
0.24228 0.280736

Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
0.666804 0.772645
 Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687
0.870512 1.008687

Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
1.13459 1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
1.13459 1.314682
 1.314682

1.13459 1.314682

Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121
1.409407 1.633121

Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
1.693503 1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
1.693503 1.962311
 1.962311

1.693503 1.962311

Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383
2.150963 2.492383

Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
2.328845 2.698501
2.328845 2.698501
2.328845 2.698501
2.328845 2.698501
2.328845 2.698501
2.698501
2.328845 2.698501
2.328845 2.698501
 2.698501

2.328845 2.698501
2.328845 2.698501
2.328845 2.698501

Vy V V MAX
ton ton ton
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572
2.63614 3.054572