Waves in the electromagnetic spectrum vary in size from very long radio
waves the size of buildings, to very short gamma-rays smaller than the size
of the nucleus of an atom.
Cont..
• Microwave refers to alternating current signals with frequencies between 300 MHz and 300 GHz.
• Figure 1 shows the location of the microwave frequency
Typical frequencies
• AM broadcast band 535-1605 kHz VHF TV (5-6) 76-88 MHz
• Shortwave radio 3-30 MHz UHF TV (7-13) 174-216 MHz
• FM broadcast band 88-108 MHz UHF TV (14-83) 470-890 MHz
• VHF TV (2-4) 54-72 MHz Microwave ovens 2.45 GHz
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