Pertemuan ke 11…Lanjutan

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE
TYPE 1
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Dr. M. Nazar, M.Hum

INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI

LHOKSEUMAWE
2022
Apa rumus conditional sentence
type 1?
Rumus conditional sentence type 1: If +
subject+ verb-1, + subject + will + verb-1.
Apa yang dimaksud conditional
sentence type 1?
Conditional sentence type 1 digunakan un-
tuk menyatakan suatu kejadian yang di-
harapkan akan terjadi di masa depan dan
memiliki kemungkinan untuk terjadi.
What is the structure of Type 1
conditional?
In first conditional sentences, the structure
is usually: if/when + present simple >>
will + infinitive. It is also common to use
this structure with unless, as long as, as
soon as or in case instead of if. I'll leave as
soon as the babysitter arrives.
What is first conditional exam-
ples?
The First Conditional
•If it rains, I won't go to the park.
•If I study today, I'll go to the party tonight.
•If I have enough money, I'll buy some new shoes.
•She'll be late if the train is delayed.
•She'll miss the bus if she doesn't leave soon.
•If I see her, I'll tell her.
What are the 3 conditional sen-
tences?
First, Second, and Third Conditional
•First conditional: If I have enough money, I
will go to Japan.
•Second conditional: If I had enough
money, I would go to Japan.
•Third conditional: If I had had enough
money, I would have gone to Japan.
What is a conditional example?

This form is used to talk about something

that is a probable future result of a condi-
tion. Form: If + simple present, will + base
verb Example 1: If I see you later, I will
say hello. Example 2: If I don't see you
later, I won't be able to say hello.
What is conditional sentence
and give an example?
Conditional sentences are natural lan-
guage sentences that express that one
thing is contingent on something else,
e.g. "If it rains, the picnic will be cancelled."
They are so called because the impact of
the main clause of the sentence is condi-
tional on the dependent clause.
Why do we use conditional type
1?
The type 1 conditional is used to refer to
the present or future where the situa-
tion is real. The type 1 conditional refers
to a possible condition and its probable re-
sult. In these sentences the if clause is in
the simple present, and the main clause is in
the simple future.
What does first condition mean?

sing the first conditional

The first conditional is used to talk about

things which are possible in the
present or the future — things which
may happen: Example. Explanation. If it's
sunny, we'll go to the park. Maybe it will be
sunny — that's possible.
How do you explain condition-
als?
Conditionals are also known as if clauses,
we use them to say that one thing depends
on something else. They can be used to talk
about something that always happens,
might happen or might have happened as a
result of another state, action or event.
Can we use would in 1st condi-
tional?
Finally, “would” cannot be used in the
first conditional, which deals with predic-
tions of likely and possible future events. In
conditional statements, “would” only deals
with the unlikely and the impossible.
How do you form conditional 2?

How do we create the Second Conditional?

To make a sentence in the second condi-
tional, we use, If + past simple,
would/wouldn't + verb. If I lived in a big
city, I would go out more often.
What is the difference between
conditional Type 1 2 and 3?
A conditional clause is a sentence that de-
scribes something that happens (Type 0),
will happen (Type 1), maybe would hap-
pen (Type 2) or maybe would have
happened (Type 3) if certain terms
(conditionals, limitations) had been
met.
First conditional

We use the first conditional when we talk about future sit-

uations we believe are real or possible
.

If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll go to the beach.

Arsenal will be top of the league if they win.
When I finish work, I'll call you.
Second conditional

The second conditional is used to imagine present or future

situations that are impossible or unlikely in reality
.

If we had a garden, we could have a cat.

If I won a lot of money, I'd buy a big house in the coun
try.
I wouldn't worry if I were you.
Change The Sentences below into Conditional Type 1
•f I have more money, I ……………you a new dress. 
•I ……………my plans tomorrow if you come to my home. 
•If I meet him, I ………. tell him the good things about you. 
•She ………. get angry if you mess with her friends. 
•I …..wash the dish if you ……(cook) dinner tonight.
•Don’t worry, it’s just a cold. I …….feel better if I ……(get )some rest. 
•If you don’t …….stop and keep moving forward, you …….(will )eventually reach your
destination. I …….stay at home all day if it ……(rains) tomorrow.
•She surely …….. be happy if you …..(give )that book as a present for her. That’s her
favourite book anyway. 
•Your relationship with your children ………..get better if you …….(give) more attention to
them.
• I know that you ………be sad if I ……..(leave) you alone in this class.
•If you i………(nvite) her to our club, she……… definitely join us. She likes you, you
know?............you give me food if I……..( ask )for some? 
•If I give your favourite chocolate to you. Your mood will get better
•If you ………..broke my trust once more, I ……….not be forgiving anymore.
•I ………..pay my debt to you if I ……….(get )my salary today.
Change The Sentences below into
Conditional Sentence Type 2

•I ……(will) finish my homework perfectly if I……( have) enough time.

•If you ….(don’t ) push me so hard, I ……(will ) tell you everything I
know about that matter. 
•Our family ……(will) go to the zoo if my father ……(gets) a day off this
week. 
•I need to hurry because if I ……(am)late again, he …..(will) get really
mad. 
•My father said if I …..(rank )first in my class, he …..(will) get me a
newest smartphone. 
•If I …….(have) time tonight, I ……(will) take you and tell what you
need to do for tomorrow. 
•He said that he …….(will) buy me the concert tickets if they..........(are
))still available. 
•I ……(will) sell my shares in that company if the price……………………
( goes up )really high. 
•If you promise not to tell anyone, I will tell you about that secret. 
THANKS FOR YOUR
ATTENTION