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Daftar Penyakit

Standar Kompetensi Dokter


DAFTAR PENYAKIT
Tingkat kemampuan yang diharapkan dapat dicapai pada akhir pendidikan
dokter:
Tingkat kemampuan 1
Dapat mengenali dan menempatkan gambaran-gambaran klinik sesuai penyakit ini ketika
membaca literatur. Dalam korespondensi, ia dapat mengenal gambaran klinik inii, dan tahu
bagaimana mendapatkan informasi lebih lanjut. Level ini mengindikasikan overview level.
Bila menghadapi pasien dengan gambaran klinik ini dan menduga penyakitnya, dokter
segera merujuk
Tingkat kemampuan 2
Mampu membuat diagnosis klinik berdasarkan pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan-
pemeriksaan tambahan yang diminta oleh dokter misalnya pemeriksaan lab atau x-ray.
Dokter mampu merujuk pasien secepatnya ke spesialis yang relevan dan mampu
menindaklanjuti setelahnya
Tingkat kemampuan
A! Mampu membuat diagnosis klinik berdasarkan pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan-
pemeriksaan tambahan yang diminta oleh dokter misalnya pemeriksaan lab atau x-ray.
Dokter dapat memutuskan dan memberi terapi pendahuluan, serta merujuk ke spesialis
yang relevan bukan kasus ga!at darurat"
"! Mampu membuat diagnosis klinik berdasarkan pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan-
pemeriksaan tambahan yang diminta oleh dokter misalnya pemeriksaan lab atau x-ray.
Dokter dapat memutuskan dan memberi terapi pendahuluan, serta merujuk ke spesialis
yang relevan kasus ga!at darurat"
Tingkat kemampuan #
Mampu membuat diagnosis klinik berdasarkan pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan-
pemeriksaan tambahan yang diminta oleh dokter misalnya pemeriksaan lab atau x-ray.
Dokter dapat memutuskan dan mampu menangani proble itu secara mandiri hingga tuntas
#$%D&'($)#*L$%
#ardiac disorders+
,. $ngina pectoris -$
.. *nstable angina -$
-. Myocardial infarction -B
/. 0eart 1ailure -B
2. #ardiorespiratory arrest -B
3. )upraventricular tachycardia -B
4. $trial flutter -B
5. (entricular extrasystole -$
$orta-arteries disorder
,. 6ssential hypertention /
.. )econdary hypertension -$
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ ,
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
-. )eptic shock -B
/. 0ypovolemic shock -B
(eins
,. 7hrombophlebitis -$
Lymph vessels
,. Lymphangitis -$
.. Lymphadenitis -$
-. Lymphedema, primary and secondary -$
%6)8&%$7'%9
,. *ncomplicated pulmonary 7B# /
.. 7B# !ith 0&( /
-. $cute Bronchitis /
/. Bronchiolitis -$
2. Bronchial asthma /
3. )tatus asmaticus -B
4. Lung emphysema -$
5. $telectasis -B
:. Bronchiectasis -$
,;. #'8D -$
,,. )$%) -B
,.. 8neumonia -B
,-. 8leurisy 7B# -$
,/. 8neumothorax -B
,2. $spiration 8neumonia -$
<$)7%'&=76)7&=$L
Mouth
,. #andidiasis /
.. Mouth ulcers /
-. <lossitis -$
6sophagus
,. #orrosive lesion of esophagus -B
.. %eflux esophagitis -$
$cute abdomen
,. &leus -B
.. )alphingitis -$
-. $cute appendicitis -$
/. $ppendicular abscess -B
)tomach and duodenum
,. <astritis /
.. <astric> duodenal ulcer -B
-. <astrointestinal bleeding -B
/. <astroenteritis /
Liver
,. 1atty liver /
.. 0epatitis $ /
-. *ncomplicated hepatitis B /
/. $moeboic liver abscess /
2. $cute cholecystitis -$
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ .
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
?ejunum, ileum, colon
,. 6nteritis /
.. &rritable bo!el syndrome -$
-. =ecroti@ing enterocolitis -$
/. Diverticulosis> diverticulitis -$
2. #olitis -$
3. %ectal, anal prolapsed -$
4. 8roctitis -$
5. 0emorrhoids -$
8ediatrics
,. <astroesophageal reflux /
.. <astroenteritis /
-. <astroenteritis dengan dehidrasi -B
/. Aorms /
2. Dehydration -B
3. Malabsorbtion -$
4. 1ood intolerance -$
5. 8eritonitis tuberculosis /
:. *mbilical hernia -$
,;. 0epatitis -$
,,. #irrhosis of the liver -$
,.. 1ood allergy /
=61%'L'<9
,. $cute glomerulonephritis -$
.. #hronic glomerulonephritis -$
-. %enal colic -$
/. *rinary stone diseases or urinary calculi !ithout colic -$
2. *rinary tract infection /
3. *ncomplicated pyelonephritis /
4. 8rostatitis -$
Male genitalia
,. 0ypospadia -$
.. 6pispadia -$
-. *ndescended testes> cryptorchidism -$
/. %etractile of testes -$
2. 7orsion of testes -$
3. 8araphimosis /
4. %uptur uretra /
5. %uptur (* /
:. %uptur ginjal /
,;. )triktura uretra /
,,. 8riapismus /
,.. 8enyakit peironi /
,-. 6kstrophia vesicae /
,/. &nfertility -$
(ulva
,. (ulvitis /
.. #yst of bartholin, abscess of bartholinBs gland /
-. $bscess of hair follicle or sebaceous gland /
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ -
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
/. #ondiloma acuminate /
(agina, cervix, uterus, adnexae
,. (aginitis /
.. Bacterial vaginosis /
-. 1oreign body /
/. #ervicitis /
2. )alphingitis /
3. 'varian cyst -$
06M$7'L'<9
,. &ron deficiency anemia /
.. Macrocytic anemia -$
-. 0emolytic anemia -$
/. $nemia associated !ith chronic disease -$
&MM*='L'<9
,. *ncomplicated )L6 /
.. (asculitis Lupus /
-. 8olymyalgia rheumatic -$
/. %heumatoid arthritis -$
2. $naphylactic reaction -B
3. %heumatic fever -B
4. $topy -$
5. &mmunodeficiency 0&( /
<6=67&#)>=6AB'%=>#0%'M')'M$L D&)'%D6%
,. 0ypotermia /
.. Bacteraemia and septicaemia -B
-. %espiratoty stress syndrome -B
/. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia -$
2. $spiration pneumonia -$
3. 8neumothorax -$
4. $pnea attacks -$
5. ?aundice of the ne!born /
:. )evere neonatal jaundice -$
,;. 0ypoglycemia -$
,,. #hild of diabetic mother -$
,.. =eonatal convulsion -B
,-. #erebral hemorrhage -B
,/. #onjunctivitis /
,2. &nfection of umbilicus /
,3. )&D) -B
6=D'#%&=6, M67$B'L&# D&)'%D6% and =*7%&7&'=
,. &DDM -$
.. =&DDM /
-. #omplication of DM acuteCchronic" -$
/. 0ypoglycemia -B
2. 0yperthyroidism -$
3. $drenal cortex failure -B
4. Marasmus /
5. D!ashiorkor /
:. (itamin deficiencies /
,;. 0yperlipoproteinemia /
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ /
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
,,. <out -$
,.. 'besity /
#6=7%$L $=D 86%&806%$L =6*%$L )9)76M
Loss of consciousness
,. Metabolic encephalopathy -B
.. #omatous -B
-. Brain death -B
0eadache
,. 7ension headache /
.. Migraine -$
-. #ranial arteritis -B
/. 7rigeminal neuralgia -$
2. #luster headache /
#ardiovascular disease
,. 7&$ -B
.. #erebral infarction -B
-. &ntracerebral hematoma -B
/. )ubarachnoid hemorrhage -B
2. 0ypertensive encephalopathy -B
#ranial nerve and brainstem lesions
,. Bells palsy /
.. Brain stem lesions -B
Disorder of vestibular system
,. MeniereBs disease -$
.. B88( -$
-. (ertigo central -$
Movement disorder
,. 8arkinsonBs disease -$
.. )ecndary parkinsonism, -$
6pilepsy and other sei@ures
,. <enerali@ed epilepsy -$
.. $bsance sei@ure -$
-. )tatus epilepticus -B
Diseases of spine and spinal cord
,. #omplete spinal transaction -B
.. =eurogenic bladder -B
-. Myelopathy -$
/. Medulla compression acute -B
2. %adicular syndrome> 0=8 -$
3. )pondilitis 7B -B
=euromuscular diseases and neuropathy
,. #arpat tunnel syndrome -$
.. 7arsal tunnel syndrome -$
-. =europathy /
/. 8eroneal palsy /
2. <uillain Bare syndrome -B
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ 2
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
3. Myasthenia gravis -B
&nfectious disease
,. Meningitis -B
.. 6ncephalitis -B
-. Malaria cerebral -B
/. 7etanus -B
2. #erebral toxoplasmosis -$
3. 0&(-$&D) -B
#ongenital , pediatric neurologic disorders
,. 0ydrocephalus -B
.. Meningitis -B
-. 6ncephalitis -B
/. #erebral abscess -B
2. 6pilepsi -$
3. 8etit mal epilepsy -$
4. 1ebrile convulsion /
5. 8oliomyelitis -B
:. #erebral palsy -B
,;. Dernicterus -B
=eurobehaviour disorders, trauma, tumor #=), gangguan visual
,. $mnesia pasca trauma -B
.. $fasia -B
-. Mild #ognitive impairment -B
/. 6pidural hematom -B
2. )ubdural hematom -B
3. )$0 -B
4. 7rauma medulla spinalis -B
5. 7umor #=) primer -B
:. 7umor #=) sekunder -B
,;. Buta mendadak -B
,,. Diplopia -B
6$%, =')6 $=D 70%'$7
6ars, hearing and eEuiblirium
,. &nflammation of auricle -$
.. 0erpes @oster oticus -$
-. 8re-auricular fistula -$
/. 1oreign body in ear -$
2. Aax serumen" -$
3. 'titis externa /
4. $cute otitis media -$
5. 'titis media serous glue ear" -$
:. #hronic otitis media -$
,;. 8erforated tympanic membrane -$
,,. Bullous myringitis -$
,.. 'tosclerosis -$
,-. 7ympanosclerosis -$
,/. 8resbyacusis -$
,2. Mastoiditis -$
,3. Benign postural vertigo /
,4. Motion sickness /
,5. MeniereBs disease /
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
t"
#$!$ 3
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
,:. $cute acoustic trauma -$
.;. 6ar, other trauma /
.,. #ongenital deafness /
... 1acial palsy or paralysis /
=oses and sinuses
,. 6pitaxis /
.. 1uruncle of nose /
-. $cute rhinitis common cold" /
/. (asomotor rhinitis /
2. $llergic rhinitis /
3. #hronic rhinitis -$
4. #hronic sinusitis -$
5. 1oreign body in nose /
Larynx and pharynx
,. 8haryngitis /
.. 7onsilitis /
=eck
,. Medial and lateral brachial cyst and fistula -$
.. #ystic hygroma -$
-. 7orticollis -$
7hyroid gland and parathyroid glands
,. #yst -$
.. <oitre -$
-. 0yperthyroidism -$
/. 0yperparathyroidism -$
2. 0ypoparathyroidism -$
696
#onjunctiva
,. #onjunctiva, foreign body -B
.. #onjunctivitis, allergy /
-. #onjunctivitis, viral /
/. #onjunctivitis, bacterial /
2. 8terygium -$
3. )ubconjunctival haemorrhage -B
6yelids
,. Blepharitis -$
.. 0ordeolum -$
-. #hala@ion -$
/. 6yelid laceration /
2. 6yelid retraction /
$nterior chamber, iris and ciliary body, glaucoma, lens
,. 0yphaema -$
.. 0ypopyon -$
-. &ridocyclitis, iritis -$
/. <laucoma congenital -$
2. )imple glaucoma -$
3. $cute glaucoma -$
4. )econdary glaucoma -$
5. #ataract -$
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ 4
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
:. Lens dislocation -B
%efraction and accommodation
,. 0ypermetropia -$
.. Myopia -$
-. $stigmatism -$
/. 8resbyopia -$
2. $nisometropia -$
(ision and visual fields
,. $mblyopia -$
.. Diplopia -$
-. )uppresion -$
/. =ight-blindness -$
2. )cotoma -$
3. 0emianopia -$
4. Loss of vision and blindness -$
'ptic disc and optic nerve
,. 8apiledema -$
.. 'ptic atrophy -$
)D&=
6c@ematous dermatitis
,. #ontact dermatitis irritant /
.. #ontact dermatitis allergic -$
-. $topic dermatitis kecuali recalcitrant" /
/. =ummular dermatitis /
2. Lichen simplex chronicus -$
3. =apkin ec@ema /
6rythrosEuamous lesions
,. 8soriasis vulgaris -$
.. 8almoplantar pustulosis /
-. )eborrhoic dermatitis /
/. 8ityriasis rosea /
Disorders of skin eccrine and sebaceous glands
,. $cne vulgaris /
.. %osacea -$
-. 0idradenitis supurativa /
/. 8erioral dermatitis /
2. Miliaria /
(iral skin infections
,. (erruca vulgaris /
.. #ondyloma accuminata -$
-. Molluscum contagiosum /
/. 0erpes @oster /
Bacterial infections
,. &mpetigo /
.. *lcerative impetigo ecthyma" /
-. )uperficial folliculitis /
/. 1uruncle, carbuncle /
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
t"
#$!$ 5
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
2. 6rythrasma /
3. 6rysipelas /
)uperficial fungal infection
,. 7inea capitis /
.. 7inea barbae /
-. 7inea faciale /
/. 7inea corporis /
2. 7inea manus /
3. 7inea unguinum /
4. 7inea cruris /
5. 7inea pedis /
:. 7inea versicolor /
,;. Mucocutaneus candidiasis /
&nsect bites and infestations
,. 8ediculosis capitis /
.. 8ediculosis pubis /
-. )cabies /
/. &nsect bites reactions /
$llergic skin, autoimmune diseases
,. *rticaria /
.. $ngioudema -B
-. Lupus erythematosus -$
Disorders of hairs
,. $lopesia areata -$
.. $ndrogenic alopecia -$
-. 7richotillomania -$
/. 7elogen effluvium -$
Disorders of keratini@ations
,. &chtyosis vulgaris -$
'ther noninfectious inflammatory skin disorders
,. Lichen planus -$
.. <ranuloma annulare -$
Drug reactions
,. 6xanthematous drug eruption /
.. 1ixed drug eruption /
8igmentary disorders
,. (itiligo -$
.. Melasma -$
-. 8ost inflammatory hyperpigmentation -$
/. 8ost inflammatory hypopigmentation -$
&=16#7&'*) $BD 7%'8&#$L D&)6$)6)
Locali@ed infections and abscess
&nfections of the hands
,. 8aronichia /
.. )uppurative tenosynovitis /
-. 0uman bite /
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ :
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
&nfections of the head and neck
/. )uppurative parotitis /
2. )uppurative cervical adenitis /
3. 8eritonsilar abscess -$
4. Lud!igBs angina -$
5. Be@old abscess -$
<ram positive and negative cocci
,. )uperficial infections /
.. 'steomyelitis -$
-. )taphylococcal pneumonia /
/. %heumatic fever -$
2. =asopharyngitis /
<onococcal infections
,. <onnorhea /
<ram negative bacilli
,. *rinary 7ract &nfecton /
.. 7yphoid fever /
-. Dysentry bacilli /
/. #holera /
2. 8ertussis /
3. #anchroid -$
7oxin producing bacteria
,. Diphteria 707" -B
.. 7etanus pediatric" -B
Mycobacterial diseases
,. 7uberculosis cutis /
.. Leprosy /
-. Lepra reaction -$
)pirochetal diseases
,. )yphilis /
.. 9a!s /
-. Leptospirosis -$
(iral infections
,. &nfluen@a /
.. $vian influen@a -B
-. (iral gastroenteritis /
/. 8oliomyelitis -B
2. %abies -B
3. Morbili /
4. (aricella /
5. 0erpes @oster /
:. 0erpes simplex /
,;. Mumps /
,,. #M( infections -$
,.. D01 -$
,-. 0&(-$&D) -$
8roto@oal infections
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
t"
#$!$ ,;
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
,. $mebiasis /
.. Malaria /
-. Leishmaniasis and tripanosomiasis -$
/. 7oxoplasmosis -$
2. <iardiasis -$
3. 7richomoniasis -$
Aorm infestasions
,. 0ook!orm diseases /
.. )trongyloidiasis /
-. $scariasis /
/. 1ilariasis /
2. )chistosomiasis /
3. #utaneus larva migrant /
4. 7aeniasis /
=6'8L$)M$
,. Leukoplakia -$
.. Benign 8rostate 0yperplasia -$
-. #ondyloma accuminata -$
/. 6pithelial cyst -$
2. Mycosis fungoides -$
3. Mastocytosis -$
4. Langerhans cell histiocytosis -$
5. <anglion cyst /
:. Liposarcoma -$
8)9#0&$7%9 and M6=7$L 06$L70
,. Mental deficiency -$
.. $utistic disorder -$
-. 7ransient tic disorders -$
/. &ntoxication -$
2. Aithdra!l syndrome -$
3. Delirium -$
4. Dementia -$
5. $mnestic syndrome -$
:. 'ther organic disorders -$
,;. Misuse of psychoactive drugs -$
,,. )ki@ophrenia -B
,.. 'ther psychosis -B
,-. Bipolar disorder, manic episode -B
,/. Bipolar disorder, deppresive episode -$
,2. $nxiety disorder -$
,3. )omatic disorder -$
,4. Dissociative disorder -$
,5. )exual dysfunctions -$
,:. &nsomnia /
.;. 0ypersomnia -$
.,. )ide effects of psychoactive drug therapy -$
... =europsychiatric and psychosomatic disorders -$
M*)#*L')#6L67$L )9)76M
,. $rthritis /
.. 'steoporosis -$
-. 8hysical overload -$
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
t"
#$!$ ,,
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
/. 'steomyelitis, acute -B
2. $rthritis /
3. 1ractures of femur -$
4. 1ractures, capsule, tendon and ligament lesions of knee -B
5. $chilles tendonitis -$
:. %upture of $chilles tendon -B
,;. &nstability of ankle -$
7%$*M$7'L'<9
Birth trauma
,. #aput succedaneum
7rauma
,. Dro!ning -B
.. 0ead injury -B
-. Burning -B
/. 8oisoning -B
2. )uffocation -B
3. Bleeding -B
4. 0ypovolemic shock -B
5. Dislocation of ja! -B
:. Dislocation of knee -B
,;. Dislocation of patella -B
,,. 8rapatellar bursitis -B
,.. 1ractures of tibia -B
,-. %ib fractures > contusion -B
,/. &njury caused by rib fractures -B
,2. )ternal fractures -B
,3. 1ractures of toes -B
,4. #rush injury to the heel in children" -B
,5. 1ractures of fibula -B
,:. Ahiplash -B
.;. 1ractures, capsule, tendon and ligament lesion of ankle -B
.,. 8neumothorax -B
... 0emothorax -B
.-.&njury specific to internal organs liver, kidney, lung, etc" -B
./. &njury of peripheral nerves -B
=eck, shoulder gridle and upper extremities
,. 1ractures of shoulder -B
.. Dislocation of shoulder -B
-. Ligamentous lesions of shoulder -B
/. &nstability of shoulder -B
2. 1racture of clavicle -$
3. 1ro@en soulder -$
4. 1racture of humerus, radius, ulna, elbo!, !rist, fingers, thumb -B
5. Lateral epicondylitis tennis elbo!" -$
:. Dislocation of distal radius, !rist -B
,;. 8rogressive inflammation of finger follo!ing injury -$
,,. 'lecranon bursitis -$
,.. #arpal tunnel syndrome -$
,-. &njury of finger tendon -$
,/. =ail loss /
,2. )ubungual hematoma /
,3. 7raumatic vessel injury -B
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
t"
#$!$ ,.
Daftar Penyakit
Standar Kompetensi Dokter
$ccident and emergency neurology
,. 0ead injuries -B
.. Diffuse brain damage -B
-. #erebral contusions and concussion -B
/. Brain death -B
2. 6D0 -B
3. )D0 -B
4. Basilar fracture scalp -B
5. $cute traumatic spinal transaction -B
:. &njury of plexus and peripheral nerves -B
%68%'D*#7&'= )9)76M
&nfections during pregnancy>delivery
,. )yphilis -$
.. $&D) -$
Drugs and harmful substances during pregnancy
,. Mother taking tobacco /
8regnancy disorder
,. &ncompleted spontaneous abortion -B
.. #ompleted spontaneous abortion /
-. 0yperemesis gravidarum -B
/. Dysmaturity -$
2. 8olyhydramnion -$
3. &ron deficiency anemia /
Delivery
,. 8remature contractions -$
.. 8remature delivery -$
-. 8ostmature infant -$
/. 8rolonged delivery -$
2. 8rimary mild contractions /
3. )econdary mild contractions /
4. 0ypoxia of fetus -B
5. %upture of perineum /
:. %etained placenta -$
8ostpartum
,. %etained placental tissue -B
.. 8ostpartum haemorrhage -B
8uerpurium
,. Mastitis -$
.. #racked nipple /
-. &nverted nipple /
/. 6ndometritis /
2. &nflamation of pelvis -$
3. &ncontinence of urine /
4. &ncontinence of faeces /
5. 8ost-natal psychoses -$
:. 8ost-natal depression -$
,;. )ubinvolution of uterus /
Typed by Ingrid Widjaya, Otober !!
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#$!$ ,-

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