DESAIN PERKERASAN KAKU DENGAN METODE AUSTROADS

LHR = 45000 kend/hari

1. Tipe Perkerasan = PCP

2. Tipe Lapis Fondasi Bawah (Subbase) = 125
Jumlah sumbu kenadraan berat rencana (HVAG) =
3. Subgrade
CBR tanah dasar = 10
CBR tanah dasar efektif = 44
4. Mutu Beton
Mutu beton (K) = 400
Kuat tekan fc' (325 kg/cm2*0,83) = 332
= 33.2
Kuat lentur fcf (0.75*(fc')^0.5 = 4.321
= 626.775638
5. Bahu beton = No
6. Reliabilitas dan Faktor Keamanan Bebas
Reliabilitas = 95%
Faktor keamanan beban (LSF) = 1.2
7. Asumsi Tebal Perkerasan = 271
8. Design Traffic Calculation
Umur rencana (P) = 40
AADT = 45000
Distribusi arah (DF) = 50%
Persen kendaraan berat (%HV) = 21%
Jumlah lajur = 2
Faktor Distribusi Lajur (LDF) = 1
Faktor pertumbuhan lalu-lintas (R ) = 5.0%
Faktor pertumbuhan kumulatif (CGF) {(1+r)^p-1}/R = 120.800

NHVAG = 2.8

Jumlah kelompok sumbu kendaraan berat kumulatif (NDT = HVAG)

Beban Sumbu Beban Axle Group Type

(Kn) Sumbu *LDF SAST (%) SADT (%) TAST (%) TADT (%)
1 10 12 0.5034 3.031 0.0082 0.3815
 2 20 24 6.738 4.968 0.0844 0.5656
3 30 36 9.237 6.858 1.285 2.364
4 40 48 15.3 8.484 1.986 4.009
5 50 60 28.74 10.23 5.115 4.255
6 60 72 32.19 14.16 11.48 5.173
7 70 84 5.653 13.58 15.24 4.866
8 80 96 1.211 13.29 16.19 4.846
9 90 108 0.2496 11.17 14.59 5.297
10 100 120 0.0768 7.837 15.37 6.244
11 110 132 0.0561 4.13 11.13 9.314
12 120 144 0.0312 2.002 6.396 9.173
13 130 156 0.0139 0.1787 0.6323 10.55
14 140 168 0.0701 0.2245 12.92
15 150 180 0.0117 0.1028 10.35
16 160 192 0.0911 3.767
17 170 204 0.0533 2.566
18 180 216 0.0214 1.598
19 190 228 0.8682
20 200 240 0.4341
21 210 252 0.2348
22 220 264 0.1346
23 230 276 0.0613
24 240 288 0.0279
25 250 300
26 260 312
27 270 324
28 280 336
29 290 348
30 300 360
31 310 372
32 320 384
33 330 396
34 340 408
35 350 420
36 360 432
37 370 444
38 380 456
39 390 468
40 400 480
41 Total 9840 100 100 100 100
42 Proportion of 0.344 0.098 0.007 0.32
43 Each Axle Group
44 LSF 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2

Dengan menggunakan Dowell dan Concrete Shoulder

Without concrete shoulder Concrete shoulder
Coefficient
 Axle Group Type Axle Group Type
Coefficient
TRDT
SAST & TAST SADT TADT SAST & TAST
&QADT
a 0.118 0.56 0.219 0.089 -0.051
b 125.4 184.4 399.6 336.4 26
c -0.2396 -0.6663 -0.3742 -0.134 0.0899
d 26969 44405 -38 -10007 35774
e 0.0896 0.2254 0.168 0.083 -0.0376
f 0.19 19.75 -71.09 -83.14 14.57
g -352174 -942585 681381 1215750 -861548
h -0.0104 -0.0248 -0.0218 -0.012 0.0031
i -1.2536 -4.6657 3.6501 5.2724 1.3098
j -1709 -4082 2003 4400 -4009
Se 0.59 0.98 0.84 0.63 0.52

F1
9 18 18 36 54

Dengan menggunakan Dowell dan Concrete Shoulder

Without concrete shoulder Concrete shoulder
Axle Group Type Axle Group Type
Coefficient
TRDT
SAST SADT TADT & TAST SAST
&QADT
a 0.072 0.643 1.41 2.089 -0.184
b 679.9 684.5 498.9 351.3 602.3
c -0.0789 -0.0576 -0.168 -0.3343 -0.0085
d -58342 -58371 -39430 -25576 -50996
e 0.0179 0.0128 0.0322 0.0723 -0.0122
f 6.7 4.61 13.8 29.58 8.99
g 2139330 2131390 1437580 923081 1874370
h -0.0021 -0.0017 -0.0044 -0.0086 0.0008
i -0.5199 -0.2056 -0.038 -1.6301 -0.4759
j -187 -185 -697 -1327 -374
F3 1.794347883 2.39830183 2.528002449116 2.64622801 1.45320401

Dengan menggunakan Dowell dan Concrete Shoulder

Without concrete shoulder Without concrete should
Se F3
Coefficient Axle Group Type Axle Group Type
TRDT
SAST & TAST SADT TADT SAST
&QADT
a 0.118 0.56 0.219 0.089 0.072
b 125.4 184.4 399.6 336.4 679.9
c -0.2396 -0.6663 -0.3742 -0.134 -0.0789
d 26969 44405 -38 -10007 -58342
 e 0.0896 0.2254 0.168 0.083 0.0179
f 0.19 19.75 -71.09 -83.14 6.7
g -352174 -942585 681381 1215750 2139330
h -0.0104 -0.0248 -0.0218 -0.012 -0.0021
i -1.2536 -4.6657 3.6501 5.2724 -0.5199
j -1709 -4082 2003 4400 -187
Se/F3 0.59 0.98 0.84 0.63 1.79
 (Pilih antara PCP, JRCP, CRCP, atau SFCP)
LMC (Pilih antara LMC atau Bound tabel 9.1)

%
(Lihat dari figure 9.1)

(asumsi 125-400)
kg/cm2 (0.83 adalah faktor koreksi dari kubus ke silinder)
Mpa (1 kg/cm2 = 0.1 Mpa)
Mpa
Psi (1 Mpa = 145.038 Psi)
(pilih Concrete Shoulder / No Concrete Shoulder)

(lihat tabel 9.2)

mm (tabel minimum lihat tabel 9.7) Damage F 15.27%
Damage E 99.22%
Tahun
kend/hari
(45000 kend/hari/2 arah)
(asumsi dari tabel 4, Trucks (ADTT)) PCA
lajur (asumsi 2 atau 3 lajur per arah)
(lihat tabel 7.3)
(asumsi dari tabel 3) PCA

(lihat tabel 7.5)

= 583336070 kelompok sumbu

Expected Load Repetition Se

TRDT (%) SAST (%) SADT (%) TAST (%) TADT (%) TRDT (%) SAST (%) SADT (%)
0.0127 1010161 1732730 335 712137 17113 0.591 0.979
 0.1246 13520983 2840053 3446 1055792 167899 0.591 0.979
1.878 18535667 3920508 52471 4412821 2530617 0.591 0.979
3.859 30702144 4850043 81095 7483502 5200027 0.591 0.979
5.213 57671871 5848177 208863 7942704 7024550 0.591 0.979
4.359 64594903 8094838 468769 9656312 5873780 0.591 0.979
4.078 11343740 7763270 622303 9083243 5495131 0.591 0.979
3.843 2430085 7597486 661095 9045909 5178467 0.591 0.979
3.79 500866 6385547 595761 9887780 5107049 0.591 0.979
3.842 154113 4480173 627611 11655521 5177119 0.591 0.979
4.116 112575 2360994 454477 17386215 5546336 0.591 0.979
3.574 62608 1144482 261171 17123014 4815988 0.591 0.979
6.69 27893 102157 25819 19693426 9014817 0.591 0.979
7.893 40074 9167 24117446 10635867 0.979
8.357 6689 4198 19320091 11261110 0.979
8.126 3720 7031766 10949836
7.379 2176 4789889 9943249
6.076 874 2982947 8187448
4.981 1620648 6711929
4.424 810324 5961368
2.83 438295 3813443
1.928 251255 2597992
1.138 114427 1533462
0.6311 52080 850411
0.3486 469741
0.2209 297664
0.1293 174233
0.0815 109822
0.0441 59425
0.0253 34092
0.0079 10645

100
0.231

1.2

ete Shoulder
Concrete shoulder
 Axle Group Type
TRDT
SADT TADT
&QADT
0.33 0.088 -0.145
206.5 301.5 258.6
-0.4684 -0.1846 0.008
28661 4418 1408
0.165 0.0939 0.0312
2.82 -59.93 -61.25
-686510 280297 488079
-0.0186 -0.0128 -0.0058
-1.9606 4.1791 4.7428
-2717 1768 2564
0.83 0.70 0.54

ete Shoulder
Concrete shoulder
Axle Group Type
TADT & TRDT
SADT
TAST &QADT
0.44 0.952 1.65
609.8 544.9 359.4
-0.0484 -0.0404 -0.1765
-52519 -47500 -28901
0.0017 0.0179 0.0435
9.62 -31.54 -15.97
1949350 1719950 1085800
-0.0007 -0.0051 -0.0084
-0.6314 3.3789 3.2908
-326 1675 758
1.8752995 1.43356801 1.10534032

ete Shoulder
Without concrete shoulder
F3
Axle Group Type
TADT & TRDT
SADT
TAST &QADT
0.643 1.41 2.089
684.5 498.9 351.3
-0.0576 -0.168 -0.3343
-58371 -39430 -25576
 0.0128 0.0322 0.0723
4.61 13.8 29.58
2131390 1437580 923081
-0.0017 -0.0044 -0.0086
-0.2056 -0.038 -1.6301
-185 -697 -1327
2.40 2.53 2.65
 Se Sr
TAST (%) TADT (%) TRDT (%) SAST (%) SADT (%) TAST (%) TADT (%) TRDT (%)
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.0467 0.0403 0.0243 0.0180 0.0092
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.0896 0.0773 0.0467 0.0345 0.0177
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.1312 0.1132 0.0684 0.0506 0.0260
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.1719 0.1483 0.0896 0.0662 0.0340
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.2120 0.1829 0.1105 0.0817 0.0420
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.2516 0.2171 0.1312 0.0970 0.0498
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.2909 0.2510 0.1516 0.1121 0.0576
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.3297 0.2845 0.1719 0.1271 0.0653
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.3684 0.3178 0.1920 0.1420 0.0729
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.4067 0.3509 0.2120 0.1568 0.0805
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.4448 0.3838 0.2319 0.1715 0.0880
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.4827 0.4165 0.2516 0.1861 0.0955
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.5205 0.4491 0.2713 0.2006 0.1030
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.4815 0.2909 0.2151 0.1104
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.5137 0.3103 0.2295 0.1178
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.3297 0.2438 0.1252
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.3491 0.2581 0.1326
0.591 0.839 0.63 0.3684 0.2724 0.1399
0.839 0.63 0.2866 0.1472
0.839 0.63 0.3007 0.1544
0.839 0.63 0.3149 0.1617
0.839 0.63 0.3289 0.1689
0.839 0.63 0.3430 0.1761
0.839 0.63 0.3570 0.1833
0.63 0.1905
0.63 0.1976
0.63 0.2048
0.63 0.2119
0.63 0.2190
0.63 0.2261
0.63 0.2332
 NF
SAST (%) SADT (%) TAST (%) TADT (%) TRDT (%)
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
2001616.26 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
320906.22 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
2173302.59 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
415927.96 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
0.1719 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED
UNLIMITED
Jumlah
Total
 F1 9
F2 0.06
F3 1.79
F4 9.00

Damage Fatigue
SAST (%) SADT (%) TAST (%) TADT (%) TRDT (%) SAST (%)
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% UNLIMITED
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 67507288.86
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 26413568.89
3.13% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 13005730.01
8.69% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 7274093.78
1.84% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
1.61% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
11.82% 3.45% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
15.27%
 18 18 36 54
0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06
2.40 2.53 2.53 2.65
18.00 18.00 36.00 54.00

Ne Damage Erosion
SADT (%) TAST (%) TADT (%) TRDT (%) SAST (%) SADT (%)
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
UNLIMITED 41643323.67 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.00% 0.00%
65880304.17 16529436.27 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.23% 6.80%
25914007.70 8111256.64 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.43% 9.11%
12791913.02 4493977.87 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.48% 8.95%
7164771.32 2696712.04 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.38% 1.43%
4354365.66 1713298.95 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.92%
2803503.55 1136590.86 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED 0.24%
780151.61 UNLIMITED UNLIMITED
550542.89 76577499.58 UNLIMITED
397582.12 41643323.67 UNLIMITED
25306988.85 UNLIMITED
16529436.27 UNLIMITED
11360566.14 UNLIMITED
8111256.64 87855026.97
5965862.58 53231267.09
4493977.87 34932892.33
24218290.03
17479829.13
13012268.80
9927283.60
7726885.18
6115395.83
4908942.72
1.52% 27.44%
99.22%
Damage Erosion
TAST (%) TADT (%) TRDT (%)
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
1.43% 0.00% 0.00%
3.80% 0.00% 0.00%
5.60% 0.00% 0.00%
5.81% 0.00% 0.00%
0.96% 0.00% 0.00%
0.54% 0.00% 0.00%
0.37% 0.00% 0.00%
0.48% 0.00% 0.00%
0.40% 6.25% 0.00%
0.22% 7.16% 0.00%
6.40% 0.00%
4.90% 0.00%
3.86% 0.00%
3.10% 2.96%
1.92% 2.88%
1.16% 2.43%
1.94%
1.70%
1.34%
1.11%
0.77%
0.56%
0.22%
19.60% 34.76% 15.90%
99.22%