13 domain 47 kelas
7
I 7
do
mai
n
31 kelas
==-- 31 kelas
N!C domain
I
206 diagnosa
385 kriteria
542 intervensi
Domain & kelas taxonomy nanda
Promosi Nutrisi;
kesehatan; 1. Proses
1. Kesadaran menelan
2. Pencernaan
kesehatan
3. Penyerapan
2. Manajemen
4. Metabolisme
kesehatan Eliminasi/pertukaran
; 5. Hidrasi
1. Fungsi urinarius
2. Fungsi GI
3. Fungsi
integument
Aktivitas/istirahat; 4. Fungsi
pernafasan
1. tidur/istiirahat Persepsi/kognisi;
2. Aktivitas/latiha 1. Perhatian
n 2. Orientasi
3. Keseimbangan 3. Sensasi &
energi persepsi
4. Respon 4. Kognisi
cardiovas/pulm 5. komunikasi
onal
5. Perawatan diri
Domain & kelas taxonomy nanda
Pertumbuhan/perk
embangan;
1. Pertumbuhan
2. perkembangan
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa
Diagnosakeperawatan
keperawatan
kelas Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
domain
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
kelas Diagnosa
Diagnosakeperawatan
keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa keperawatan
Diagnosa
Diagnosakeperawatan
keperawatan
Nanda diagnose
Find a diagnose;
Identifikasi keluhan
Masukkan domain
Masukkan kelas
Lihat definisi
Masukkan domain; 4
Masukkan kelas; 1
Batasan karakteristik dr
setiap masalah ;………..
Faktor yg berhubungan
dr setiap masalah ;…….
Komponen diagnosis keperawatan
Faktor yg
berhubungan /
faktor resiko
Definisi
karakteristik
axis
Fokus diagnosis
Subjek diagnosis
Penilaian
Lokasi
axis
Usia
Waktu
Status diagnosis
Contoh
• 1. Aktual : Ketidakefektifan ( axis 3) bersihan
jalan nafas (axis 1), individu (axis 2, jika individu
tdk ditulis), kardiopulmonal (axis 4), dewasa (axis
SJ, kronis (axis 6), aktual (axis 7) b.d mukus
dalam jumlah berlebih ditandai dengan wheezing.
sianosis, dispnea
• 2. Aktual : Ketidakefektifan ( axis 3) bersihan jalan
nafas (axis 1) individu (axis 2, jika individu tdk
ditulis) b.d mukus dalam jumlah berlebih ditandai
dengan wheezing, sianosis, dispnea
• 3. Aktual : Ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan nafas
b.d mukus dalam jumlah berlebih
Contoh
• 4. Resiko : Resiko lnfeksi b.d
penyakit kronis (kanker paru)
• 5. Promosi : Kesiapan
meningkatkan (axis 3) rasa
nyaman (axis 1) keluarga (axis 2)
• 6. Kesejahteraan : Diare b.d
keracunan makanan (petis)
Prioritas diagnosa
• Standar asuhan keperawatan: (1) mengancam
kehidupan, (2) mengancam kesehatan, (3)
mempengaruhi perilaku
manusi . a
• DEPKES RI; (1) aktual, (2) potensial/resiko
• Maslow: (1) fisiologis, (2) aman&nyaman, (3)
cinta&kasih sayang, (4) harga diri, (5) aktualisai
diri
• Per sistem: Bl, 82, 83, 84, BS, 86
NOC (nursing outcomes classification)
Kriteria hasil dan indikator
Tujuan penyeragaman outcomes
konsisten
Dapat diukur
Dapat dimengerti
spesifik
Outcomes vs intervention
• Severe 1
• Substantial 2
• Moderate 3
• Mild 4
• None 5
Features of NOC
Flui Ba ance 060
Balance of water in the intracellular and extracellular compartments of the body
Extremely Substantially Moderately Mildly Not
Compromised Compromised Compromised Comprnmised Comprised
1 2 3 4 5
Indicators::
BP IER
1 2 3 4 5
Mean arterial pressure IER
1 2 3 4 5
Pulmonary wedge pressure !Ell.
1 2 3 4 5
Peripheral pulses palpable
1 2 3 4 5
Ascites not present
1 2 3 4 5
Neck vein distention not present
1 2 3 4 5
Peripheral edema not present
1 2 3 4 5
Sunken eyes not present
1 2 3 4 5
Confusion not present
1 2 3 4 5
NANDA/NOC Linkage
• Each nursing Diagnosis is followed by
a list of suggested outcomes to measure
whether the chosen interventions are
helping the identified problem
• Each outcome can be individualized to
the patient or family by choosing the
appropriate indicators or adding
additional indicators as necessary
NANDA/NOC LINKAGE
Setiap diagnosa
keperawatan diikuti oleh
kriteria hasil yg
diharapkan sbg alat ukur
dalam mengidentifikasi
masalah utk menentukan
intervensi apa yg paling
tepat diberikan
Membuat noc
Standarkan intervensi
Memudahkan pengajaran
pengkajian/diagnostik/
observasi
Tindakan mandiri
perawat/terapeutik
Pendidikan
kesehatan/health education
Kolaborasi tindakan media
Nic component
Name or label
A definition
A set of activities the
nurse does to carry
out the intervention
Infection Protection 6550
• Definition: Prevention and early
detection of infection in a patient at risk
• Activities:
• Monitor for systemic and localized s &
sx of infection (central line site check
every 4 hours.)
• Monitor WBC, and differential results (qd
or qod)
• Follow neutropenic precautions
• Provide a private room
• Limit number of visitors
Infection Protection (Cont.)
I Activities (Cont.)
• Screen all visitors for communicable disease
• Maintain asepsis
• Inspect skin and mucous membranes for
redness, extreme warmth or drainage (q4
hours)
• Inspect condition of surgical incision ( central
line insertion site q 4 hours)
• Obtain cultures, as needed (Blood cultures prn
T>38.3 C q 24 hours) (Drainage@ Central line
site)
• Promote Nutritional intake (1500 kcal per
day, Pt. likes cereal)
Infection Protection (
cont.)
• Activities (cont)
• Encourage fluid intake (1225 cc per day, Pt likes
orange
Gatorade)
• Encourage rest (naps every afternoon from 1-3 PM,
bedtime at 2030)
• Monitor for change in energy level/malaise
• Instruct patient to take anti-infective as prescribed
(Bactrim BID, po, MTW and Nystatin Scc,s & s,
TIO)
• Teach Family abouts & sx of infection and when to
report them to HCP
(NIC, 2008)
NANDA/NIC Linkage
• Each NANDA diagnosis is
followed by a list of suggested
interventions for resolving the
identified problem
• Interventions and activities should
be chosen to meet the individual
clients needs
• Activities can be further
individualized by adding client
specific information
• Additional activities may be
added if appropriate
Sample Care Plan using Case
Study
•
NANDA ursing Diagnoses NOC Outromesaod lndicators IC lntervenHoo Label and select nuningactivities
Risk fo[infocti2n reletedte 01021mmunesmtus 6550 jnfectjonprotertion
rmmu no.s:upprcs:ria11 Drfinit:ion: Naturolandacquir-ed;,ppmpnab!ly De-finitio.n: Pr�vc.ntioo4nd early dC!tertloo ofi ofecti.on in a patient at ri.s.k
second1uyto d1r-mathentpy, titrgeted n!'li:sbna to in�rnlll and external antigens. Activitirs:
in,ulrq u.nt.e prs m.ary defenses 1=.severPlf com,romi.sedtbru S: not comp,romi.sPd Mm1itorfor systcmkond lotaliu-d signs & symp-tom..t: or i nfertion (r�ntral
line:
(c:r-ntral ll't.!nous eatheter), Absolute WBC vnJues WNL[withio normal limits] .sne chedtt"R,Y ,,\ hrutn.J
dtrnnicdi�IU4.': (AU..}and I 2 l4 5 M.oo itor WUC, and di.Ff,erenti;sl results {qod}
developmental level, DifTucnt111IWBC v.slucs WNL(witlun oorm;sl bmits) Follow neutrcpenic prcc.autions
I 2 l4 5 Provide 4 pnvate room
Skin 101.c!g:rity linut numbe-r of v11itorJ:
I 2 s45 Screen oll vi3iton ro,. oomrnuniablc dLSl!iue
Mucosa in�grity M,1intain.c1sepsis
I 2 l4 5 Inspect skin and mucous membranes fa,. redn"•· cxtnlnC! w.:irmth or
Dody temperature JE.R( in expcdcd range) drrsin.iigc (q4 haun]
I 2 l4 5 Inspect oonditioo of.sur1,1cal incision
Gll.Stroi11testinnl function (m1tro/ line rnscrtiort s1t.r4 4 hounJ
I 2 l4 5 Obtai 11 cultura, as needed (Iltoad c:11ft.urc1 prr, T>JQ.3 C q 24 hours) (Drair,a
r
Re51)fratory F'Unctioo I Ccntru.l Im.: sitr}
I 2 l4 5 Promotr Nutrilionnl intakt (J 500 #rev.ii pa da,1•, ('t fttlrx c:rt't'af}