—Sambung Kalimat

“Setiap Siswa menyebutkan satu kalimat

dengan berurutan hingga menjadi
sebuah cerita.”
Cerita Pendek
Oleh Yuni Restia
 Pernah Baca Cerpen?

Pernah Tidak Pernah

 KD dan Indikator
KD:
3.5 Mengidentifikasi unsur pembangun Karya Sastra
dalam teks cerita pendek yang dibaca atau didengar.
Indikator:
● Mengenal definisi Cerpen.

● Mengenal tujuan dan Fungsi Teks Narasi Cerpen.

● Mengenal Ciri Umum.

 Daftar Isi

01 Definisi Cerpen 02 Tujuan Cerpen

Fungsi Cerpen
03 04 Ciri Cerpen
Definisi
Dalam teori pengkajian Fiksi karangan Burhan
Nurgiyantoro dijelaskan bahwa Cerpen adalah
sebuah cerita yang selesai dibaca dalam sekali
duduk, kira-kira berkisar antara setengah sampai
2 jam

Menurut J.S Badudu, cerpen adalah cerita yang

hanya menjurus serta terfokus hanya satu
peristiwa saja.
01 Jadi Cerpen itu?

Cerpen merupakan cerita berbentuk

Prosa yang bisa dibaca sekali duduk,
tidak lebih dari 500 kata, dan hanya
memiliki satu konflik permasalahan
Tujuan
Cerpen
Cerpen termasuk Untuk Menghibur dan Teks Narasi bersifat
dalam teks mendidik Imajiner,Faktual, atau
naratif/Narasi pembaca/pendengar kombinasi keduanya

Fungsi Sosial Teks

narasi yaitu untuk
menceritakan kisah
 Contoh Cerpen

Balada,
Roman, Cerita Mitos, Legenda, Pengalaman Pribadi
Cerita Peri, Misteri, Horor, Cerita Naratif Historis dan Lembar
Fiksi, Ilmiah petualangan, Fabel Kehidupan
Fungsi Cerpen
 Pembaca Merasa Senang, gembira dan
F. Rekreasi terhibur

Mendidik pembaca dengan nilai-nilai

F. Didaktif kebenaran / kebaikan

F. Estetis Keindahan
 Pembaca tahu moral yang baik dan tidak
F. Moralitas
baik

Mengandung ajaran agama untuk jadi

F. Religiusitas
teladan
Ciri Cerpen
 1 2 3 4
Bentuk tulisan Isi dari cerita Dapat dibaca
Bersifat Fiktif berasal dari
singkat, kurang sekali duduk
(khayalan) kehidupan
dari 500 kata (Dalam 1 Waktu)
sehari-hari dan
hanya memiliki 1
alur
Terimakasih!
Ada
Pertanyaan?
CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo,
including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik
Yuni Restia yuni.restia
KD dan Indikator
3.8 Menganalisis unsur pembangun dan
kaidah kebahasaan dalam teks cerpen.

Indikator:

● Memahami informasi tentang unsur

pembangunan dalam teks cerpen
● Menemukan kaidah kebahasaan dalam
teks cerpen
Unsur-Unsur Teks Cerpen

Intrinsik Ekstrinsik
Unsur yang
Unsur yang membangun
memepengaruhi dari luar
karya sastra dari dalam
cerita
 Unsur instrinsik
6. Amanat ( pesan yang ingin
1 Tema (Ide Pokok)
disamapaikan pengarah)

2 Alur ( Jalannya Cerita) 7. Gaya Bahasa /Majas

3 Latar (Waktu dan tempat terjadinya Cerita)

Penokohan (Cara pengarang menggambarkan

4 tokoh)

5 Sudut Pandang (Point of View)

 Sudut Pandang

S.P orang S.P Orang

Pertama Ketiga

Tokoh Utama (Tokoh Tokoh Sampingan/

tambahan (Tokoh Aku
O.K sbg Serba Tahu
sentral dalam cerita)
sebagai peran
tamabahan) O.K sbg Pengamat
 Unsur Ekstrinsik

Latar Belakang Latar Belakang Situasi Sosial

Penulis Pendidikan budaya saat itu
 Struktur Teks Cerpen
Orientasi Resolusi
Pengenalan
Penyelesaian
tokoh/latar/ watak

Komplikasi
Rangkaian
Peristiwa-peristiwa dan
konflik/masalah
 Our goals

Venus Jupiter Mars Saturn

Venus is the second It’s the biggest Despite being red, Saturn is the planet
planet from the Sun planet in the system Mars is a cold place with rings
 School statistics
Echo school Evolution
Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun. It’s terribly
hot—even hotter than Mercury. Over time and
through commitment to the School's Seven
Step process, improvements

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