English-For-Tourism - Tour Travel Book 1
English-For-Tourism - Tour Travel Book 1
ENGLISH
FOR TOURISM
Coordinating Author
Dr. Sutanto Leo, M.ED. TESOL., Dipl. TESL
Contributors
Teachers of SMKN 1 Pangkalan Bun
Sapto Siswoyo
Febrasius Masal
Dwi Setijo Widodo
Yorsi Nuzulia
Mercya Soesanto
Distributor
Swisscontact WISATA
Jl. Batur Sari 20 SB, Sanur Kauh, Bali, Indonesia
i
KATA PENGANTAR
ii
Kami menyambut baik dengan tersusunnya buku English for
Tourism sebagai wujud nyata pengembangan muatan lokal tersebut.
English for Tourism ini disajikan dengan materi yang sesuai dengan
kebutuhan industri pariwisata dan disertai dengan metode
pengajaran yang menarik untuk mencetak lulusan SMK Pariwisata
mampu mengisi kesempatan bekerja di dunia pariwisata.
Buku English for Tourism ini menjadi lebih berbobot dan istimewa
dengan mengangkat dan mempopulerkan khasanah budaya lokal
khas Tanjung Puting kepada generasi muda sebagai bagian yang tak
terpisahkan dari beragam upaya melakukan pariwisata berkelanjutan
melalui pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di SMK Pariwisata. Dengan
demikian selain siswa-siswi dapat mahir berbahasa Inggris, karakter
mereka ikut dibangun melalui nilai-nilai kearifan budaya lokal yang
terkandung dalam materi pembelajaran English for Tourism ini.
iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNIT 1: GREETINGS
Learning Outcomes...................................................................... 2
Activity #1 .................................................................................. 3
Activity #2 .................................................................................. 6
Activity #3 .................................................................................. 6
Activity #4 .................................................................................. 7
Activity #5 ................................................................................ 13
Activity #6 ................................................................................ 14
Activity #7 ................................................................................ 15
Activity #8 ................................................................................ 15
Activity #9 ................................................................................ 16
Activity #10 .............................................................................. 17
Activity #11 .............................................................................. 17
Activity #12 .............................................................................. 18
Activity #13 .............................................................................. 19
Activity #14 .............................................................................. 20
Activity #15 .............................................................................. 21
Activity #16 .............................................................................. 22
Activity #17 .............................................................................. 23
Activity #18 .............................................................................. 24
Activity #19 .............................................................................. 27
Activity #20 .............................................................................. 28
Activity #21 .............................................................................. 30
Activity #22 .............................................................................. 31
Activity #23 .............................................................................. 32
Activity #24 .............................................................................. 33
Activity #25 .............................................................................. 34
Activity #26 .............................................................................. 35
Activity #27 .............................................................................. 35
Activity #28 .............................................................................. 36
Reflection Unit ......................................................................... 37
UNIT 2: INTRODUCTION
Learning Outcomes.................................................................... 40
Activity #1 ................................................................................ 41
Activity #2 ................................................................................ 41
Activity #3 ................................................................................ 43
Activity #4 ................................................................................ 45
Activity #5 ................................................................................ 45
Activity #6 ................................................................................ 46
Activity #7 ................................................................................ 49
Activity #8 ................................................................................ 50
Activity #9 ................................................................................ 51
Activity #10 .............................................................................. 52
Activity #11 .............................................................................. 54
ii
Activity #12 .............................................................................. 54
Activity #13 .............................................................................. 54
Activity #14 .............................................................................. 55
Activity #15 .............................................................................. 55
Activity #16 .............................................................................. 56
Activity #17 .............................................................................. 57
Activity #18 .............................................................................. 58
Activity #19 .............................................................................. 59
Activity #20 .............................................................................. 62
Activity #21 .............................................................................. 54
Activity #22 .............................................................................. 55
Activity #23 .............................................................................. 56
Reflection Unit ......................................................................... 57
UNIT 3: TELEPHONING
Learning Objectives................................................................... 70
Activity #1 ................................................................................ 71
Activity #2 ................................................................................ 76
Activity #3 ................................................................................ 80
Activity #4 ................................................................................ 80
Activity #5 ................................................................................ 82
Activity #6 ................................................................................ 82
Activity #7 ................................................................................ 84
Activity #8 ................................................................................ 85
Activity #9 ................................................................................ 87
Activity #10 .............................................................................. 87
Activity #11 .............................................................................. 91
Activity #12 .............................................................................. 93
Activity #13 .............................................................................. 96
Activity #14 .............................................................................. 97
Activity #15 .............................................................................. 97
Activity #16 .............................................................................. 98
Activity #17 ............................................................................. 100
Activity #18 ............................................................................. 102
Activity #19 ............................................................................. 103
Reflection Unit ........................................................................ 105
iii
UNIT 1
GREETINGS
Hello
Unit 1: Greetings 1
LEARNING
OUTCOMES
After learning this unit, students are able to:
a
use friendly and polite expressions
to greet guests
b
greet and welcome guests
appropriately
c
greet and welcome guests properly in
various service contexts
2 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #1
Study the following expressions and discuss with your classmates when
we use the expressions.
Unit 1: Greetings 3
ACTIVITY #2
Greetings are friendly and polite expressions we use when we meet
guests or other people. They are often followed by body language.
Answer the following questions.
ACTIVITY #3
Read the following dialogues with your partner.
Driver
Good morning, yes I am.
Tourist
Tourist
4 Unit 1: Greetings
(continued)
Tourist
Tourists
Thank you.
Tourists
Our bus will come here. Please put your tour baggage
over here. We will help you with the baggage.
Tour guide
Of course, thank you
Tourists
Tour guide
Thank you.
Tourists
Unit 1: Greetings 5
c. tourists on the bus
Tourists
Tour guide
Tourists
6 Unit 1: Greetings
Practice the dialogue with your partner. You will need to
change some of the information such as the time, name of the
tourist, place, and travel agent.
ACTIVITY #4
Study the following dialogues of greetings in different contexts.
Gusti
Guest
Gusti
Oh,yes please. Thank you.
Guest
Thank you.
Guest
Unit 1: Greetings 7
b. Hotel restaurant
Guest
Greeter
Room 307.
Guest
Greeter
Guest
8 Unit 1: Greetings
c. At the reception
Receptionist
Guest
Receptionist
Frank.
Guest
Receptionist
Receptionist
Thank you.
Guest
Unit 1: Greetings 9
d. At the airport
Tourist Guide
Gusti
Gusti
Tourist Guide
Gusti
10 Unit 1: Greetings
e. With colleagues at the Travel Agent
Tour Guide
Travel Staff
You too, thank you.
Tour Guide
Unit 1: Greetings 11
f. Meeting a friend at a restaurant
Vina
Sarah
Vina
Oh great, congratulations!
Have you ordered something?
Vina
Sarah
Vina
All right.
Sarah
12 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #5
Fill in the following missing parts of the dialogues
in the following contexts
Unit 1: Greetings 13
...
d. At the airport
Tourist Guide : Good evening Madam. Welcome to ________. (1)
Guest : Good evening, thank you.
Tourist Guide :_____________________________________? (2)
Guest : Yes, I am Rahmawati.
Tourist Guide : I am Umar, your driver. ___________________ (3)
Guest : Nice to meet you too Umar.
Tourist Guide : ______________________________________ (4)
Guest : Oh yes, thank you
ACTIVITY #6
Work in pairs or groups of three to practice greetings in different
contexts such as at the airport, guest arrival at the hotel, at the
reception, at the café, or at the office with colleagues.
14 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #7
Demonstrate your greetings in front of the class. After the demonstration
the rest of the students can provide comments on how well the greetings
were delivered.
ACTIVITY #8
Listen to the following dialogues of greetings. Fill in the
missing expressions with the expressions you hear.
...
b. At the café
Waiter : Good evening. Welcome to our café Sir.
Guest : Good evening, thank you.
Waiter : __________________________________________ (1)
Guest : Could you book a table for two?
Waiter : __________________, smoking or non-smoking sir? (2)
Guest : I prefer a non-smoking table please.
Waiter : __________________________________________ (3)
Guest : Thank you.
Waiter : ____________________________________________ (4)
Guest : Yes, excellent. Thank you.
Unit 1: Greetings 15
... b. At the Pancasila Monument
Tourist Guide : Good afternoon Sir._____________________. (1)
Tourist : Good afternoon. _______________________. (2)
Tourist Guide : Yes,__________________________________. (3)
Tourist : Thank you very much.
Tourist Guide : ______________ if you need it Sir. (4)
Tourist : Ok, thank you.
Tourist Guide : _____________________________________. (5)
ACTIVITY #9
Read the following passage below
Greeting
Greeting is an act of communication in which people
intentionally make their presence known to each other. It
is to show attention to, and to suggest a type of friendly
relationship between individuals or group of people coming
in contact with each other. Greetings are often used to greet
other people or guests before a conversation. Greetings may
change within a culture depending on social status (formal
or informal) and the relationship between the greeter and
the people. Greetings can be expressed both orally and
physically, and often involve a combination of the two.
16 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #10
Answer the following questions based on reading the passage above!
1.
1 What is greeting?
2 What is greeting used for?
2.
3 Are greetings used only for foreign tourists? Why?
3.
4.
4 Are there any differences for greeting in different cultures? Please explain?
5.
5 Do you think greeting is only expressed orally? Why?
ACTIVITY #11
Fill in the following parts of speech based on the passage above.
1.
1 Verbs (kata kerja) :
2 Nouns (kata benda)
2. :
3 Adjectives (kata sifat)
3. :
4.
4 Adverbs (keterangan) :
5.
5 Articles (kata sandang) :
6.
6 Prepositions (kata depan) :
Unit 1: Greetings 17
ACTIVITY #12
Greetings are also shown physically or using body language.
Match the following pictures of greetings with the captions by
writing the letters above the pictures.
a b
c d
18 Unit 1: Greetings
e f
g h
i j
ACTIVITY #13
Work in pairs or groups to practice greetings from different
countries and using body (physical) language.
Unit 1: Greetings 19
ACTIVITY #14
Read the following passage about Why Greetings Are Important
adapted from Josh (n.d.). Underline the words or phrases where
you are not sure of the meaning.
20 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #15
Write questions based on the text above. The answers of the
questions are provided below. Question a is done for you.
Example
2 Q : ...
A : Because you have an opportunity to practice them every
time you talk to someone.
3 Q : ...
A : Yes, it is crucial.
4 Q : ...
A : It will effect your performance for the rest of the
conversation.
5 Q : ...
A : You will feel confident during the rest of the conversation.
6 Q : ...
A : Yes, it’s important.
7 Q : ...
A : You that may be hard to change later on.
8 Q : ...
A : They will feel more comfortable with you and will form a
first impression.
9 Q : ...
A : They may misjudge your true level of English and speak to
you differently than you’d like.
Unit 1: Greetings 21
ACTIVITY #16
Study the following expressions for formal and non-formal greetings
and write how you will respond to the greetings. Greeting (a) is given
as an example.
a. Formal greetings
b. Good afternoon.
c. Good evening.
d. Hello.
22 Unit 1: Greetings
b. Informal greetings
c. How’s business?
d. What’s news?
ACTIVITY #17
With your partner complete the following dialogues with the
expressions you have learnt and practice speaking them out loud.
Unit 1: Greetings 23
... b. You meet your supervisor at work
Wahyudi : ____________________________________________ (1)
Devinta : Good morning Yud, how are you?
Wahyudi :
Devinta : I am no so well today?
Wahyudi : ____________________________________________ (2)
Devinta : How was your day yesterday?
Wahyudi : ____________________________________________ (3)
Devinta : Good. Enjoy your day.
Wahyudi : ____________________________________________ (4)
ACTIVITY #18
Listen to the following dialogues, then follow how your
teacher reads the dialogues.
Dialogue A
Rani
I’m doing great. How about you?
Hamdan
Not too bad.
Rani
Do you come to this restaurant often?
Hamdan
I’ve been here a couple of times,
but I don’t come on a regular
Rani
basis. What have you been up
to?
24 Unit 1: Greetings
(continued)
Rani
You too.
Hamdan
Dialogue B
Salundik
Sarifah
Salundik
Sarifah
Sarifah
Salundik
Sarifah
Unit 1: Greetings 25
(continued)
Sarifah
Salundik
Dialogue C
Siti
Siti
I’m not too bad
Dody
Siti
26 Unit 1: Greetings
(continued)
Dody
Siti
Yes, do you?
Dody
Of course, let’s go together.
Siti
ACTIVITY #19
Study the following formal and informal expressions used
to end conversations. Complete the responses (There are
various responses). (a) is done for you.
c. Good bye.
Unit 1: Greetings 27
Informal endings Responses
a. Sorry, I must go now.
d. See you.
e. Bye-bye
f. Bye.
ACTIVITY #20
Work with your partner to read the dialogues below and
practice the expressions you have learned.
Fajar
Daffa
Fajar
How is your family?
Daffa
Fine thank you.
Fajar
28 Unit 1: Greetings
(continued)
Hi Lia
Norimam
Hi Imam, how are you?
Lia
Not bad, thank you.
How are you?
Norimam
Great thanks.
Lia
How’s your work?
Norimam
Norimam
See you.
Lia
Unit 1: Greetings 29
ACTIVITY #21
Work with your partner to complete the dialogues below and
practice speaking them out loud.
... Dialogue a
Handi : Good afternoon Frida. How are you?
Frida : ____________________________________________ (1)
Handi : Not too bad, thank you.
Frida : ____________________________________________ (2)
Handi : She is fine, thank you.
Frida : ____________________________________________ (3)
Handi : I am sorry. It is getting late. I have to go now.
Frida : ____________________________________________ (4)
Handi : See you tomorrow.
... Dialogue b
Hendri : Hallo Herlina, how is life?
Herlina : ____________________________________________ (1)
Hendri : Excellent, thank you.
Herlina: _____________________________________________ (2)
Hendri : So far so good. Nice to meet you.
Herlina : _____________________________________________ (3)
Hendri : Bye bye.
30 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #22
Working on your own, read the situations below, then supply the
relevant Expressions. Situation (a) is given as an example. There
are a variety of expressions or answers that are suitable.
Situations Expressions
a. You greet your manager in Good morning Mr. Segah,
the morning how are you today?
e. A waitress welcomes a
guest
at 09.00.
Unit 1: Greetings 31
ACTIVITY #23
Read the following passage about Greeting adapted from Carmelita (2016)
Greetings
One of the most common greetings used in countries like the United States, the
United Kingdom and Australia is the simple ‘hi’ or ‘hello’ used in informal situations.
In the United States it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet, but it is
quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other. Similarly, in the United
Kingdom, a handshake is the most common form of greeting among the English and
British people and is customary when you are introduced to somebody new. Often a
peck on the cheek is common in informal situations between men and women and
also between women who know each other very well.
Let’s take a look at the customs in a few countries of continental Europe. French
nationals for instance, including children, shake hands with their friends and often
kiss them on both cheeks when meeting and when leaving. Hungarians like to use
the friendly greeting form of kissing each other on the cheeks. The most common
way is to kiss from your right to your left. When men meet for the first time, the
casual norm is a firm handshake. In Belgium, people kiss on one cheek when they
meet, regardless of the gender or how well they know each other.
In Russia, the typical greeting is a very firm handshake. Assume you’re trying to
crush each other’s knuckles, all the while maintaining direct eye contact. When
men shake hands with women, the handshake is less “industrial.” It is considered
gallant to kiss women three times while alternating cheeks, and for elderly women
a kiss on the hand is given. In Albania, men shake hands when greeting one another.
Depending on how close the men are with each other, a kiss on each cheek may be
common as well. When a man meets a female relative, a kiss on each cheek, or two
per cheek, is common. With friends or colleagues, normally a light handshake will
do. Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.
In Asia, on the other hand, greetings that involve physical contact is very rare. In
Japan, for instance, the common greeting for both men and women is to bow to
each other, as opposed to giving a casual handshake or a hug which is rare in Asian
cultures. China is one of the most conservative countries in Asia, just like Japan,
it’s not a touch-oriented society. When meeting someone for the first time, they
would usually nod their heads and smile, wave politely or shake hands if in a formal
situation. In Vietnam women do not shake hands with each other or with men.
Physical contact between grown-up relatives or friends (both males and females),
or between the same or opposite sexes, is not a common sight. Many people may
greet by bowing slightly to each other, and possibly joining hands. Usually, higher
ranking people are greeted first (the family head).
Carmelita (2016)
32 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #24
Answer the following questions below:
1.
a What are the common greetings of Europeans, Australians and Americans?
b Where is a peck on the cheek greeting done?
2.
c What are French greetings like?
3.
4.
d Is kissing on the cheek a common greeting? Describe it?
5.
e Does a firm handshake belong to a formal greeting? Explain what happens
and where.
6.
f Where is the handshake less “industrial”?
g What do you know about the light handshake?
7.
8.
h What do Asian people do instead of greeting with physical contact?
9.
i Nodding and smiling are also common greetings. When do they happen?
1.
j What other Asian greetings do you know?
Unit 1: Greetings 33
ACTIVITY #25
Study the following personal pronouns and how to use them in sentences.
Personal Pronouns
I Me My Mine
It It Its Its
We Us Our Ours
34 Unit 1: Greetings
ACTIVITY #26
Describe profiles of tourism profession using personal pronouns from
previous page. The underlined words are personal pronouns.
ACTIVITY #27
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate personal pronouns.
1.
a This is Swiss-Belinn Hotel.___1___ is a business hotel. ___2___ am the
restaurant manager.___3___ name is Sari ,___4___ have 12 waiters and
two cooks in ___5___ restaurant. There is a cafe where ___6___ can have
breakfast. ___7___ are glad to welcome ___8___ in ___9___ hotel.
1.
b Those pretty girls are Sari and Lia. ___1___are employees in the same
department at Avila Hotel. ___2___ positions are not the same. ___3___
are disciplined and loyal. The hotel manager like ___4___very much.
They got rewards as employees of the year. These rewards are ___5___
Unit 1: Greetings 35
ACTIVITY #28
Vocabulary game. The game starts with a student sitting in the front, or
at the back corner of the classroom. The first student states a word, and
the student next to him/her uses another word which begins with the
last letter of the word stated by the first student.
For example:
First student states ‘Guide’, the second student who sits next to the first
student makes a word starting with ‘E’, the third student says ‘Ending’ etc.
The rules :
First student states ‘Guide’, the second student who sits next to the first
student makes a word starting with ‘E’, the third student says ‘Ending’ etc.
a Each student has to make words in not more than thirty seconds for
the first round,and the time is reduced five second for the second
round, and so on.
b The student who can not make a new word, or who repeats a word
already stated within the time allocated will be out of the game.
c Words that have been stated can not be repeated again
d Words starting with upper case (capital letters) can not be used. These
words include names of places, persons, months, days, brands, etc.
e The winner is the last person left stating a word..
36 Unit 1: Greetings
REFLECTION UNIT 1
At the end of this chapter, ask yourself the following questions to know
how effective your learning process is.
Unit 1: Greetings 37
“The roots of
education are bitter,
but the fruit is sweet”
- Aristotle
38 Unit 1: Greetings
INTRODUCTION
Unit 2: Introduction
LEARNING
OUTCOMES
After learning this unit, students are able to:
a
introduce themselves to other people
b
introduce a guest to a supervisor or a manager
c
introduce a guest to another guest
ACTIVITY #1
Introducing yourself is much more than saying your name. It’s a way to
connect with someone new by exchanging words and often, physical
contact. Answer the following questions:
ACTIVITY #2
Study the following expressions for introducing oneself
Unit 2: Introduction 41
What you like to do?
• I like travelling
• I’d like you to meet Mr. Gusti • Have you met Cecilia?
Aspan
• What did you say your name
• I want you to meet Mrs. Utin was?
Maryam
• Could you say your name again,
• I’d like to introduce my friend please?
(Narang) to you
• See you tomorrow
• I’d like to introduce you to my
friend, Segah • See you later
42 Unit 2: Introduction
ACTIVITY #3
Study the following common expressions of how to introduce yourself
and others, and some relevant responses.
Self-introduction Responses
1. Hi, I am Segah Hi, I am Bambang. Nice to meet you
It is nice to
meet you
It is nice to
meet you
Unit 2: Introduction 43
Introducing others Responses
1. Robi, this is my friend Dedi Hi, glad to meet you. I’m Patricia
44 Unit 2: Introduction
ACTIVITY #4
Complete the following self introductions by choosing the relevant
expressions.
Part A
Part B
ACTIVITY #5
Work individually. Write a short paragraph to introduce yourself, then
present it to the class.
Unit 2: Introduction 45
ACTIVITY #6
Study and practice the following dialogues.
Mitha
Tourist
Mitha
Tourist
Mitha
Tourist
Mitha
Thank you.
Tourist
46 Unit 2: Introduction
b. Introducing a tourist to the manager
Good evening.
Mr. George
Please allow me to introduce you
to my manager Mr. Gusti Ridwan
Mr. Gusti Ridwan Segah Mr. George this is Mr. Gusti
Ridwan. Mr. Gusti Ridwan this is
Mr. George.
Mr. George
Mr. George
Unit 2: Introduction 47
c. Introducing a tourist to another tourist
Tourist 2 Manager
Tourist 1
Tourist 2 Manager
Tourist 1
Tourist 1
Tourist 1
48 Unit 2: Introduction
(continued)
Tourist 1
Tourist 1
Thank you.
Manager Tourist 2
ACTIVITY #7
Fill in the missing parts of the dialogues below.
Unit 2: Introduction 49
ACTIVITY #8
You will hear a dialogue between the receptionist, Mr. Bohap,
and the manager. Complete the missing expression.
50 Unit 2: Introduction
ACTIVITY #9
Introducing a wife at the airport
Unit 2: Introduction 51
ACTIVITY #10
Introducing yourself to a group of tourists
52 Unit 2: Introduction
4 Hello, everybody. Welcome to Pangkalan Bun. I’m
your tour guide, Natalia. It’s great to meet you here
in Pangkalan Bun. You will discover that Pangkalan Bun
and the surrounding areas are beautiful. You will find a
variety of wildlife including orangutan, bekantan, wild
boar, crocodile. There is more to see in Pangkalan Bun
than you can dream of.
Unit 2: Introduction 53
ACTIVITY #11
Work individually to fill in the missing words or phrases in the
following greeting, welcome and introduction.
ACTIVITY #12
Write a greeting, welcome and introduction to tourists individually. Change
some of the information such as the time, name of the guide, place, and
travel agent.
ACTIVITY #13
Practice greeting, welcoming tourists, and introducing yourself with your
partner. Change some of the information such as the time, name of the
guide, place, and travel agent.
54 Unit 2: Introduction
ACTIVITY #14
Read the following passage
Introduction
Introducing yourself is much more than saying your name;
it’s a way to connect with someone new by exchanging
words and often, physical contact. Introducing yourself
to strangers can be tricky because what you say depends
entirely on the context. You may introduce yourself
differently depending on whether you are addressing an
audience before you give a speech, meeting someone at a
networking event, or just starting a conversation with a new
person at a party. What is important is to introduce yourself
in a way that is appropriate and makes people like and
remember you.
ACTIVITY #15
Answer the following questions based on the text above.
1.
1 What does introducing yourself mean ?
2 Why can introducing yourself to strangers be tricky ?
2.
3 On what occasions may you introduce yourself differently ?
3.
4.
4 Is it very important to introduce yourself by saying your name ?
5.
5 What should we consider when introducing ourself ?
Unit 2: Introduction 55
ACTIVITY #16
Sometimes during tours the guide will ask some common questions to
tourists in order to have a closer relationship. Suppose you are a tour
guide, ask the following questions to one of your classmates who is
playing the part of a tourist.
56 Unit 2: Introduction
ACTIVITY #17
Read the following passages of self introduction.
Unit 2: Introduction 57
ACTIVITY #18
Complete the following passages of self introduction using your
own words or expressions that you have studied.
Part A
Hello, it is nice to see you all. I’m _____1_______. I come from ___2____ and
it is great to be here to meet you all in _____3_____. I am ______4____old.
I am married to my husband, ____5______ and have two children. One son
named ___6_____ who is 18 years old and one daughter called ______7_
who is ______8_____ old. I work in a _____9_____ and my husband is a
_____10_______. My son wants to study ________11_________ while my
daughter wants to become a ________12_________.
Part B
Good morning. It is pleasure to meet you all. Please let me ______1_______
myself to you. I am Weni and I _______2______ Palangka Raya. I was born in
Palangka Raya but _________3______ in Pangkalan Bun. I am 19 years old and
_______4_______ Pangkalan Bun to study at Vocational School. I will stay here
for one more year to ________5_________. I want to learn a lot. My family is
big. I have three brothers and one sister. I _______6______ and my sister, the
youngest is 11 years old. My father works as ____________7_________ and
my mother is a housewife. I want to learn English so I can get a good job.
I want to work as _______________8_________________.
58 Unit 2: Introduction
ACTIVITY #19
Match the following jobs with the picture. Write the relevant
job above each picture.
a b
c d
Unit 2: Introduction 59
e f
g h
i j
60 Unit 2: Introduction
k l
m n
Unit 2: Introduction 61
ACTIVITY #20
Write the job description for each job above. (a) is given as an example.
a Guide b
c d
... ...
e f
... ...
62 Unit 2: Introduction
g h
... ...
i j
... ...
k l
... ...
m n
... ...
Unit 2: Introduction 63
ACTIVITY #21
Describing game. Work in a group of four to describe job descriptions using
cards. The cards can be produced by photocopying the job titles in the
appendix (Unit 2 Activity 21) and cutting them into pieces. It is suggested
you use thick paper so that the cards can be kept for later use.
Rules:
a. Four or five students sit face to face in a group
b. The cards are put in piles. Each group is given a pile of cards.
b. The pile of cards is put on the table downward in front of the
group members.
c. One person describes a job and the other three students
guess the job being described.
d. Students take turns to describe the cards.
e. When a student guesses the job he will keep the card.
f. The winner is the student who has the most cards.
For example:
? This employee takes the reservations from customer, issues
tickets, handles telephone calls, takes payments, does airline
administration, etc. What is his job?
d er
Tour lea Rese
rva
mana tion
ger
Souvenir
shopkeeper
64 Unit 2: Introduction
ACTIVITY #22
In the previous learning activities there are some sentences as follows.
Study the sentences carefully.
When talking about habits that happen again and again or about facts that
stay the same for a long time, we use sentences THE SIMPLE PRESENT.
The verb is the simple form of verb.
I I I
You You You
We work. We do not work. Do We work?
They They They
He He He
She works. She does not work. Does She work?
It It It
Notes:
Spelling: Final -S Vs -Es
Rules
1. Final -s is added to most verbs.
e.g. visit > visits speak > speaks answer > answers
Unit 2: Introduction 65
The simple present tense is used to talk about physical activities as well as
intellectual activities that denote :
1. A current activity
a. Does your father work in a travel agent?
b. Nina likes travelling around Indonesia.
c. I do not have a job yet.
ACTIVITY #23
Choose the relevant verbs for the following sentences.
Underline the correct verb.
66 Unit 2: Introduction
REFLECTION UNIT 2
At the end of this chapter, ask yourself the following questions to know
how effective your learning process is.
Unit 2: Introduction 67
“The Only thing that
stands between you
and your dream is
the will to try and the
belief that it is actually
possible”
- Joel Brown
Unit 2: Introduction
UNIT 3
TELEPHONING
Receptionist
Unit 3: Telephoning 69
LEARNING
OBJECTIVES:
a
Learners are able to receive a
telephone call.
b
Learners are able to take telephone
messages properly.
c
Learners are able to make a call using
the appropriate expressions.
Unit 3: Telephoning
ACTIVITY #1
Telephoning is an ability to transmit a message (recorded message,
radio or television programme, or other information) by telephone
using special transmitting and receiving equipment. Study the
following expressions for telephoning.
b. Making a call
• Good morning, this is Utin from the Kecubung Hotel.
• Good afternoon, this is Gusti from the Diana Hotel.
• Hello, it’s Saran from the Mahkota Hotel.
• May I speak to Mr. Said please?
• Please could I speak to Mrs. Duma?
• I’d like to speak to Mrs. Elfrida, please.
• Is Ms. Retno there?
• Can I speak to Ms. Retno please?
Unit 3: Telephoning 71
c. Purposes for calling
• May I speak to Ms. Arda, the FO Manager, please
• Could I talk to …
• I wonder if Mr. Raji is in this morning?
• I am calling about my reservation.
• I’m calling to…
• Could you tell me…
• I was wondering if you could tell me…
• Can you tell me…
• I was wondering if you could help me, I have a problem with my room.
• I need bath towels.
• I just wanted to ask…
72 Unit 3: Telephoning
Formal Informal
• ‘Hello’
• ‘Hello’ • ‘Hello’
• ‘Good Morning’ • ‘Hi, it’s ___ here’
• ‘Good Afternoon’ • ‘I am trying to get in touch with ___’
• ‘This is ___ speaking’ • ‘Is ___ there please?’
• ‘Could I speak to ___ please?’
• ‘I would like to speak to ___’
• ‘I’m trying to contact ___
e. Taking a message
Reception: Good Morning, Arsella Hotel. Can I help you?
Caller: I’d like to speak to Mr. Gusti, please
Reception: I’m sorry, he’s not in right now
Caller: uh, can I leave a message?
Reception: yes, certainly
Caller: My name’s Febrasius, that’s F-E-B-R-A-S-I-U-S, from
Palangkaraya. I know Mr. Gusti in this hotel, but he doesnt
know I/m in town too. I want to tell him I’m staying at the
Jamrud Khatulistiwa Hotel. But i’ll try and get in touch with
him.
Reception: what’s your room number at Jamrud Hotel, Mr. Febrasius?
Caller: 411 and I hope we can meet this evening at Arsella Hotel
because I’m leaving tomorrow
Reception: ok, Mr. Febrasius I’ll deliver your message to Mr. Gusti
Caller: thank you
Reception: you’re welcome Mr. Febrasius
Unit 3: Telephoning 73
f. Leaving a message
• Please tell Mr. Andi that…
• Please let Ms. Lidya that…
• I’m calling to say goodbye to …
• I’d like to re-arrange my snorkeling and diving schedule with …
• Please ask (him/her) to call me back.
• Please ask him her/him to contact me about….
• My telephone/mobile number is…
• I’d like to leave (him/her) a message.
g. Passing a message on
• I will tell him/her you called.
• I will pass that on to him/her.
• I will let him/her know.
• I’ll make sure he/she gets your message.
• Ok I’ll call back later.
• Ok I’ll try again tomorrow/later.
74 Unit 3: Telephoning
i. Asking to wait and to call back
• When will he be back/available?
• When is a good time to call?
• I’m a little busy at the moment, would you mind calling me back later?
• I’m afraid I can’t talk right now, would you please call me back later?
• Could I call you back later? I’m a bit tied up right now.
• Wait a moment please.
• I’ll just put you on hold for a moment.
j. Connecting a caller
• Could you please put me through to Mr. Agus,
the Human Resources Manager?
• Could you please connect me with the FO Supervisor, Ms. Ayu?
• Just a moment, I’ll put you through.
• One moment please, I’ll connect you.
• I’m afraid the line is busy.
• I’m afraid his phone is engaged.
Unit 3: Telephoning 75
ACTIVITY #2
Work in pairs to read the following telephone dialogues.
Dialogue a
Receptionist
Receptionist
Can you tell me when he will be in?
Guest
Probably around 10.00a.m.
Receptionist
Guest
Receptionist
Bye.
Guest
76 Unit 3: Telephoning
Dialogue b
Good morning
Caller
Reservationist
Caller
Caller
Reservationist
Caller
OK. Thanks.
Caller
Unit 3: Telephoning 77
Dialogue c
Receptionist
Client
Receptionist
Client
Receptionist
There will be two of us.
Client
Client
78 Unit 3: Telephoning
(continued)
Ika
Client
Receptionist
Client
Client
Client
My pleasure. We’ll see you in December
Ms. Ika Have a nice day.
Receptionist
Unit 3: Telephoning 79
ACTIVITY #3
Work in pairs to practice the dialogues in Activity 2. Feel free to
change the name of the hotel, the name of the caller and receptionist,
and the date, etc.
ACTIVITY #4
In the following dialogues either the telephone operator’s, or caller’s
parts of the dialogues are missing. Complete the dialogue using the
following operator or caller parts.
80 Unit 3: Telephoning
...
Dialogue b (Caller’s parts)
a Excellent, I’m sure my manager will be pleased to hear that.
b Great, I’d love to see this problem resolved as quickly as possible.
c No, that’s all. Thank you very much.
d Uhm... actually, this call is rather urgent. We spoke yesterday about
our coming event. Did he leave any information with you?
e Yes, this is Ms. Dania calling. May I speak to Mr. Agus, please?
Unit 3: Telephoning 81
ACTIVITY #5
If you have completed Activity 4, read the dialogues in pairs. Then practice
dialogues with your partner. Feel free to change the name of the hotel, the
name of the caller and receptionist, and the date, etc.
ACTIVITY #6
Your will hear the following dialogues. Your teacher may read the dialogues
or play the CD. The dialogues have some information missing. Listen and
write the missing information in the dialogue.
Unit 3: Telephoning 83
(continued)
ACTIVITY #7
If you have completed Activity 6, read the dialogues in pairs. Then practice
the dialogues with your partner again. Feel free to change the name of the
hotel, the name of the caller and receptionist, and the date, etc.
84 Unit 3: Telephoning
ACTIVITY #8
Study the following passage about telephone operators.
Telephone Operator
Hotel telephone operators are required to speak clearly,
distinctly, and with a friendly, courteous tone. They use
listening skills to put callers at ease and obtain accurate,
complete information. They answer incoming calls and
direct them to guest rooms through the telephone console,
or to hotel personnel or departments. They also take and
distribute messages for guests, provide information on guest
services, answer inquires about public hotel events, provide
a paging service for hotel guests and employees, and process
guest wake-up calls as.
Source: www.masterfile.com
Hello
Unit 3: Telephoning 85
Hotel telephone operators have the following duties
and responsibilities.
a to answer incoming calls.
b to direct calls to guest rooms, staff, or departments through
the switchboard or PBX system.
c to place outgoing calls.
d to receive guest messages and deliver them to the guests.
e to log all wake-up call requests and perform wake-up call services.
f to provide information about hotel services to guests.
g to understand the telephone operator board or PBX switchboard
operations.
h to provide paging services for hotel guests and employees.
i to know what action to take when an emergency call is required.
j to monitor automated systems including fire alarms and telephone
equipment when the engineering and maintenance department is
closed.
k to assist in reporting telephone equipment or service complaints and
problems.
l to train or assist with training new telephone operators in the
performance of their duties.
m to be fully aware of and adhere to health and safety, fire and bomb
threat procedures.
n multi tasking abilities will always come in handy, because a switchboard
operator may be asked to do other jobs as well
o to be polite and courteous while answering the phone.
p to open and close telephone functionality on the hotel front office
software.
q to keep records of calls placed and received by all departments and
record the call charges.
r to setup conference calls in different locations and time zones.
s to update directory information on the front office software.
t to provide a relay service for hearing-impaired guests.
u to follow telephone etiquette.
86 Unit 3: Telephoning
Requirements
Hotel telephone operators need to be high school graduate
or equivalent. They must be able . to speak, read, write, and
understand the primary language used in the workplace.
They must also be able to speak and understand the primary
language used by guests who visit the hotel. They need
to have previous hotel-related experience and preferably
knowledge of centralised telephone systems, skills in the
operation of telephone equipment, skills in dealing with
the public diplomatically in stressful situations, knowledge
of personal computers, . and understand methods used to
update databases.
ACTIVITY #9
Answer the following questions
Unit 3: Telephoning 87
ACTIVITY #10
Read the following tips on telephone etiquette. Fill in the blanks
with the relevant expressions below
1. Taking Calls
DO greet the caller pleasantly and identify yourself when you
answer the phone. In a business setting, say “Good morning” or
“Good afternoon,” then name your company or department and
say______2______. On a personal phone, say “Hello” and give your
name. Don’t answer in a brisk or hurried tone or with “Yes” or “Yeah.”
People ______3______feel like their call is unwelcome.
2. Making Calls
DO identify yourself clearly and politely ask for the person
______4______to reach or briefly state your reason for calling. Take
a few moments before you place the call to determine what you’re
going to say. Being clear and concise up front will save time and reduce
confusion. DON’T demand to ______5______ someone or launch into a
request or complaint without first saying hello and identifying yourself.
The recipient of your call ______6______ much happier to help you if
you make a good first impression.
88 Unit 3: Telephoning
3. Using Your Voice
DO speak in a friendly, pleasant voice with moderate volume. Smiling
while you’re talking, regardless of whether anyone is looking at you,
______7______ your tone of voice. DON’T use an inappropriate volume.
A voice that’s too loud can sound aggressive, while an overly quiet voice
can be very difficult to understand. If you have difficulty controlling
the volume of your voice, try moving the receiver a little distance away
from your ear and listen to yourself talk for a few moments. Adjust your
volume as needed.
Source: fishbowl.pastiche.org
5. Call Interrupted
DO apologise if you’re interrupted during a call and ask your
conversation partner’s permission before placing him on hold. Check
back in on him ______8______ while he’s on hold. DON’T talk in a
distracting environment, try to multitask while you talk, or carry on in-
person conversations while you’re on the phone.
Source: blog.smallbizthoughts.com
Unit 3: Telephoning 89
7. Taking Messages
DO sound friendly and accommodating, letting the caller know you’re
writing her message down and ______9______ it on to the person
she’s trying to reach as soon as possible. If you need more information
from the caller, ask for it politely and not in a prying way. DON’T be
impatient or short with the caller. If she suspects her message won’t
be forwarded, she may be uneasy. Don’t be nosey by asking for more
information than you need, or the caller wants to give.
8. Leaving Messages
DO speak clearly and slowly, leaving your name and complete number
both at the beginning and the end of the message and briefly stating
what you’re calling about. DON’T ramble on or go into too much detail
in a message, and don’t assume that the caller remembers your last
name or can get your number from the phone’s display.
9. Using Cellphones
DO speak in a soft voice in public places and be mindful of your
language and subject matter. If you think you might disrupt those
around you, move to a different location or don’t take the call. DON’T
answer your phone or let it ring in a theater, library or meeting, or at
a table in a restaurant. Never talk on the phone or text while you’re
driving.
Source: www.textweapon.com
90 Unit 3: Telephoning
ACTIVITY #11
Complete the questions and select the correct answer
for each response. One or more words may be missing.
4 ___________________________________ message?
A. No. I’ll call later.
B. Yes. Go ahead.
C. Yes. Please give him the message.
6 _____________________________________________________?
A. Here’s the message.
B. No. I’ll call later.
C. Thank you.
Unit 3: Telephoning 91
7 _____________________________________________________?
A. Okay. Then, I’ll meet him now.
B. Do you know when it’ll be over?
C. Sorry. I can’t meet him now.
8 _____________________________________________________?
A. I’ll call him Thursday morning.
B. Alright. Please tell him Jeff called.
C. Have him call me on Friday at 11.00.
9 _____________________________________________________?
A. Next Wednesday would be fine.
B. Sorry. I’m busy on Tuesday at 13:00.
C. Sure. No problem.
10. _____________________________________________________?
10
A. Yes. I’ll call her later.
B. No. Just tell her I called.
C. Yes. Tomorrow is fine
92 Unit 3: Telephoning
ACTIVITY #12
Read the passage 8 Telephone Etiquette Tips adopted
from Advanced Etiquette (2016).
Unit 3: Telephoning 93
3. Think through exactly what you plan to say and discuss BEFORE
you place a call.
Tip: Jot down the items you want to discuss and questions you
want answered. In other words, anticipate and expect you will be
placed into a voicemail system; plan your message to be as direct
and specific as possible, asking the person to respond to specific
alternatives or questions. Do not say, “Hello, it’s Luluk, call me back.”
At least state the subject about which you want the person to call
you back about.
6. Build the habit of always turning off your cell phone ringer when
entering a meeting, restaurant, theater, training class, or other
place. These are places where the purpose of your call would be
interrupted, or others would be disturbed by hearing your cell phone
ring.
Tip: If you are expecting an important call, inform the caller you will
be in a meeting during certain times and state that you will monitor
your message indicator so when it illuminates you can excuse
yourself and return the call.
94 Unit 3: Telephoning
7. Always speak into the telephone receiver with an even and
low tone of voice. Especially when speaking on a cell phone out in
public, be sure to monitor how loud you may be.
Tip: Move the phone ear piece just slightly away from your ear and
listen to yourself speaking. Discover whether you are speaking too
loudly or too quietly for the other person to hear you.
Unit 3: Telephoning 95
ACTIVITY #13
Imperative Sentences. An imperative sentence is a type of sentence
that gives advice or instructions, or that expresses a request
or command. An imperative sentence typically begins with the
base form of a verb. We use imperatives to tell someone to do
something, or to give instructions, orders, warnings, directions, etc.
a. Positive Imperatives
To make a positive imperative, we must use the base form of the
verbs such as read, listen, put, run, walk, move, eat. We don’t add
“to, -s, -ing, -ed” to the verbs.
For examples:
• Hide your camera when you’re looking at orangutan feeding
• Dispose garbages in the trash bin
• Ask the employee or tour guide to accompany
• Follow your guide instruction
• Take your shoes off when you will enter in the museum of orangutan
96 Unit 3: Telephoning
b.Negative Imperatives
To make a negative imperative, put “do not” or “don’t” before
the verb. Do not + the base form of the verb.
For examples:
• Don’t eat and drink in front of the orangutan
• Don’t swim in the river
• Don’t make noise in this area
• Don’t throw garbages
• Don’t make unnecessary fire
• Don’t disturb animals and plants
• Don’t bring weapon
• Don’t come near to orangutan without a guide
ACTIVITY #14
Find the imperative sentences in Activity 12 and analyse whether they are
the positive imperative or negative imperative.
ACTIVITY #15
Write 10 imperative sentences in positive and negative forms.
Write 5 positives 5 negatives.
Unit 3: Telephoning 97
ACTIVITY #16
Read the following passage about Top 10 Telephone Skills adapted from
Cathywarschaw (2016)
There are many tips and techniques available on the market to help your
employees build great telephone skills, however, there are only 10 that
can truly deliver. The following Top 10 skills have been gathered from the
Telephone Training Program, an award winning resource that is entertaining
and simple for any business to use.
3. Telephone Etiquette - It’s not so much “what you say,” but “how you say
it,” that truly matters to your customers - continue to provide important
information but focus on the delivery.
98 Unit 3: Telephoning
6. Transferring Calls - Don’t leave the caller hanging, let him or her know
when and why you are transferring their call to another employee.
10. Personal Calls - There really is no time that is acceptable for employees
to make and receive personal calls. This behavior communicates to the
customer that their time is more valuable than the customer’s - a big
put-off!
You can provide your employees with these necessary phone skills in your
employee manual and through hands-on instruction. Consider adding a
web-based front office and/or telephone training program to supplement
your own training. This will ensure that you cover all bases and give your
employees the best foundation possible.
Unit 3: Telephoning 99
ACTIVITY #17
Study the following sentences from the passage above.
In many kinds of English sentences, you will find the word “it” or the word
“there” in the subject position. These are usually “impersonal” sentences —
sentences where there is no natural subject. This introduction will help you
to understand when to use “it” and when to use “there”. Study the following
example
What is it?
Identifying It’s an apple.
> What bird singing on the tree is it?
something
It’s my car is black.
ACTIVITY #18
Complete the following sentences.
1 It is possible to_____________________________________________
2 It is interesting _____________________________________________
3 It is important ______________________________________________
4 It is essential _______________________________________________
5 It is always ________________________________________________
6 There are _________________________________________________
7 There is ___________________________________________________
Step 1:
The class is divided into six teams (A and B). Each group consists of five
students and receives a copy of a role play card.The students in each group
work out phrases which they could use in the telephone conversation
indicated on the role play card.
Step 2:
One person/two students from each group act out the telephone
conversation in front of the group. Up to six pairs give their versions as well.
This game is repeated with different role play cards.
REFERENCES
AND GLOSSARY
REFERENCES
Advanced Etiquette (2016) 8 Telephone Etiquette Tips, retrieved 29 March
2016 from http://www.advancedetiquette.com/2012/01/8-telephone-
etiquette-tips/
Agoda (2016) Grand Kecubung Hotel, retrieved 29 May 2016 from http://
www.agoda.com/id-id/grand-kecubung-hotel/hotel/pangkalan-bun-id.html
Djuharie, Otong Setiawan, 2010. Bahasa Inggris untuk SMK kelas 1. Yrama
Widya:Bandung
English Club (n.d.) English for Taxi Drivers, retrieved 10 May 2016 from
https://www.englishclub.com/english-for-work/taxi-drivers.htm
Leo, Sutanto (2011) English for Professional Waiters, 5th Print, Jakarta,
Gramedia
Leo, Sutanto (2007) English for Leisure Time Speaking, 2007, Jakarta:
Gramedia
Leo, Sutanto (2006) Publishing Your Teaching Materials, Jurnal Pariwisata Vol.
5 No. 5 Des 2006
Leo, Sutanto (2016) English for Professional Tour Guiding Services, Jakarta:
Gramedia