Nama : Satrio Dwi Cahyo

NPM : 19173115009
Jurusan : Teknik Sipil
Mata Kuliah : Struktur Baja
Dosen : Ir. Marhento Wintolo, M.Eng
UAS :

1. Rencanakanlah dimensi gording dari struktur rangka atap, mutu baja BJ - 41, jarak antara
kuda - kuda atap B = 5,5 meter, jarak antara gording l = 1,680 meter, gording memakai
profil INP atau kanal (C), atap seng gelombang, tekanan angin W = 54 kg/m2, muatan
hidup orang P = 80 kg. Kemiringan atap  = 30 0. Perencanaan dilakukan memakai 1 (satu)
batang tarik.

 = 30 0

Seng gelombang panjang 2,10 meter

L = 17 m

1680 mm

5500 mm

a) Data – Data ;
(1) Spesifikasi Struktur
Jarak kuda – kuda B = 5,5 m = 5500 mm
Jarak antara gording  = 1,680 m = 1680 mm
Sudut kemiringan atap  = 30 0
Atap seng gelombang, berat 10 kg/m2

1
 Pakai 1 (satu) buah batang – batang tarik
Gording dari profil INP dan Kanal (C)
(2) Beban Mati
Berat sendiri gording (taksir untuk INP atau C) = 18 kg/m’
Berat atap seng gelombang (10 kg/m2 x 1,680 m) = 16,80 kg/m’ +
Jumlah (D Q) Q = 34,80 kg/m’
(3) Beban Hidup
Beban terpusat ditengah bentang (La P), P = 80 kg
(4) Beban Angin (W = 54 kg/m2)
Angin datang (angin tekan),
𝑊𝑑 = (0,02 .  − 0,4) 𝑥 𝑊 𝑥 𝜆
𝑊𝑑 = (0,02 . 30 − 0,4) 𝑥 54 𝑘𝑔/𝑚2 𝑥 (1,680 𝑚) = 18,144 𝑘𝑔/𝑚′
Angin pergi (angin hisap),
𝑊𝑝 = (−0,4) 𝑥 𝑊 𝑥 𝜆
𝑊𝑝 = (−0,4) 𝑥 54 𝑘𝑔/𝑚2 𝑥 (1,680 𝑚) = −36,288 𝑘𝑔/𝑚′

b) Kombinasi Beban (SNI 03-1729-2002, fs 6.2.2) ;

(1) 1,4 D
(2) 1,2 D + 1,6 La + 0,8 W (menentukan, untuk beban angin datang)
(3) 0,9 D ± 1,3 W

c) Perencanaan ;
(1) Analisa Struktur
1 1
𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = 𝑄 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠  . 𝐵 2 = (34,80) 𝑥 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) 𝑥 (5,5)2 = 113,958 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′
8 8
𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = 11395,8 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
1 𝐵 2 1 5,5 2
𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑄 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛  . ( ) = (34,80) 𝑥 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (30 ) 𝑥 ( ) = 16,4484 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′
0
8 2 8 2
𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = 1644,84 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
1 1
𝐿𝑎 𝑀𝑥 = 𝑃 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠  . B = (80) 𝑥 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) 𝑥 (5,5) = 95,263 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′
4 4
𝐿𝑎 𝑀𝑥 = 9526,3 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
1 B 1 5,5
𝐿𝑎 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑃 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛  . ( ) = (80) 𝑥 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (300 ) 𝑥 ( ) = 27,5 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′
4 2 4 2
𝐿𝑎 𝑀𝑦 = 2750,0 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
1 1
𝑊𝑑 𝑀𝑥 = Wd . B2 = (18,144) 𝑥 (5,5)2 = 68,607 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′
8 8
2
 𝑊𝑑 𝑀𝑥 = 6860,7 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
𝑊𝑑 𝑀𝑦 = 0
1 1
𝑊𝑝 𝑀𝑥 = Wp . B2 = (−26,288) 𝑥 (5,5)2 = −99,402 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′
8 8
𝑊𝑝 𝑀𝑥 = −9940,2 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
𝑊𝑝 𝑀𝑦 = 0

(2) Kombinasi (beban terfaktor)

𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 1,2 . 𝐷 𝑀𝑥 + 1,6 . La 𝑀𝑥 + 0,8 . Wd 𝑀𝑥
𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 1,2 . (11395,8) + 1,6 . (9526,3) + 0,8 . (6860,7) = 34405,6 kg. cm′
𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 1,2 . 𝐷 𝑀𝑦 + 1,6 . La 𝑀𝑦 + 0,8 . Wd 𝑀𝑦
𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 1,2 . (1644,84) + 1,6 . (2750,0) + 0,8 . (0) = 6373,808 kg. cm′

(3) Rencana Dimensi

- Tinjauan terhadap modulus penampang elastis,
𝑀𝑢𝑥 𝑀𝑢𝑦
+ ≤ ∅𝑏 . 𝑓𝑦
𝑆𝑥 𝑆𝑦
Dimana,
𝑆𝑥 = 8 𝑆𝑦
∅𝑏 = 0,90
𝑓𝑦 = 250 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 34405,6 kg. cm′ = 3440560 N. mm′
𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 6373,808 kg. cm′ = 637380,8 N. mm′
(3440560) 8 . (637380,8)
+ ≤ (0,90) . (250)
𝑆𝑥 𝑆𝑥
Modulus penampang elastis yang diperlukan,
𝑆𝑥 ≥ 37953,8062 𝑚𝑚3 = 37,9538 𝑐𝑚3

- Tinjauan terhadap lendutan maksimum,

5 𝑄 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠  . B4 1 𝑃 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠  . B3
∆𝑥 = +
384 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑥 48 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑥
Dimana,
Q = 34,80 kg/m’ = 34,80 x 10-2 N/mm’
P = 80 kg = 800 N
B = 5,5 m = 5500 mm
E = 200000 MPa
3
 5 (34,80 𝑥 10−2 ) . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) . (5500)4 1 (800) . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) . (5500)3
∆𝑥 = +
384 (200000) . 𝐼𝑥 48 (200000) . 𝐼𝑥
29961420,3
∆𝑥 =
𝐼𝑥

B 4 B 3
𝑄 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛  . ( ) 𝑃 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛  . (
∆𝑦 =
5 2 + 1 2)
384 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑦 48 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑦

−2 0 5500 4 0 5500 3
5 (34,80 𝑥 10 ) . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (30 ) . ( 2 ) 1 (800) . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (30 ) . ( 2 )
∆𝑦 = +
384 (200000) . 𝐼𝑦 48 (200000) . 𝐼𝑦
1514407,857
∆𝑦 =
𝐼𝑦
Berdasarkan tabel “daftar – daftar untuk konstruksi baja, IR. ZACHARIJAS
LAMBRI” :
- Untuk profil INP, Ix = 17 Iy, maka Iy = Ix / 17
- Untuk profil kanal (C), Ix = 10 Iy, maka Iy = Ix / 10

Profil INP,
𝐵
√∆𝑥 2 + ∆𝑦 2 ≤
240

29961420,3 2 1514407,857 2 5500

√( ) +( ) ≤
𝐼𝑥 𝐼𝑥 ⁄17 240
39503016,478
≤ 22,916667
𝐼𝑥
Momen inertia yang diperlukan menjadi,
Ix = 1723767,99177 mm4 = 172,3768 cm4

Pakai Kanal (C),

𝐵
√∆𝑥 2 + ∆𝑦 2 ≤
240

29961420,3 2 1514407,857 2 5500

√( ) +( ) ≤
𝐼𝑥 𝐼𝑥 ⁄10 240
33571264,82764
≤ 22,916667
𝐼𝑥
Momen inertia yang diperlukan menjadi,
Ix = 1464927,91975 mm4 = 146,4928 cm4
Pakai profil seperti tabel berikut,
4
 h b tw tf F W Ix Sx ix Iy Sy iy

mm mm mm mm cm2 kg/m cm4 cm3 cm cm4 cm3 cm

INP 12 120 58 5,1 7,7 14,2 11,2 328 54,7 4,81 21,5 7,41 1,23
C 10 100 50 6 8,5 13,5 10,6 206 41,2 3,91 29,3 8,49 1,47
d) Evaluasi ;
(1) Pemeriksaan terhadap tegangan akibat beban kerja
Profil INP 12 Profil kanal (C) 10
Beban mati : Beban mati :
Q = 11,20 + 16,80 = 28,0 kg/m’ Q = 10,60 + 16,80 = 27,4 kg/m’
Momen lentur akibat beban mati : Momen lentur akibat beban mati :
1 1
𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = 𝑄 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠  . 𝐵 2 𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = 𝑄 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠  . 𝐵 2
8 8
1 1
𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = (28,0) 𝑥 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) 𝑥 (5,5)2 𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = (27,40) 𝑥 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) 𝑥 (5,5)2
8 8
𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = 91,6904 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′ = 9169,04 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′ 𝐷 𝑀𝑥 = 89,72564 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′ = 8972,56 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
1 𝐵 2 1 𝐵 2
𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑄 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛  . ( ) 𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑄 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛  . ( )
8 2 8 2
1 5,5 2 1 5,5 2
𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = (28,0) 𝑥 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (300 ) 𝑥 ( ) 𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = (27,40) 𝑥 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (300 ) 𝑥 ( )
8 2 8 2
𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = 13,2344 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′ = 1323,44 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′ 𝐷 𝑀𝑦 = 12,95078 𝑘𝑔. 𝑚′ = 1295,08 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′
Kombinasi beban : Kombinasi beban :
𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 1,2 . (9169,04) + 1,6 . (9526,3) 𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 1,2 . (8972,56) + 1,6 . (9526,3)
+ 0,8 . (6860,7) + 0,8 . (6860,7)
𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 31733,49 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′ = 3173349 𝑁. 𝑚𝑚 𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 31497,71 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′ = 3149771,2 𝑁. 𝑚𝑚
𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 1,2 . (1323,44) + 1,6 . (2750,0) 𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 1,2 . (1295,08) + 1,6 . (2750,0)
+ 0,8 . (0) + 0,8 . (0)
𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 5988,128 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′ = 598812,8𝑁. 𝑚𝑚 𝑀𝑢𝑦 = 5954,096 𝑘𝑔. 𝑐𝑚′ = 595409,6 𝑁. 𝑚𝑚
Tegangan yang terjadi : Tegangan yang terjadi :
𝑀𝑢𝑥 𝑀𝑢𝑦 𝑀𝑢𝑥 𝑀𝑢𝑦
𝑓𝑢𝑛 = + ≤ ∅𝑏 . 𝑓𝑦 𝑓𝑢𝑛 = + ≤ ∅𝑏 . 𝑓𝑦
𝑆𝑥 𝑆𝑦 𝑆𝑥 𝑆𝑦
3173349 598812,8 3149771,2 595409,6
𝑓𝑢𝑛 = + ≤ 0,9.250𝑀𝑃𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑛 = + ≤ 0,9.250 𝑀𝑃𝑎
54700 7410 41200 8490
𝑓𝑢𝑛 = 138,825 𝑀𝑃𝑎 ≤ 225 𝑀𝑃𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑛 = 146,58 𝑀𝑃𝑎 ≤ 225 𝑀𝑃𝑎
(Memenuhi) (Memenuhi)

5
 (2) Pemeriksaan terhadap lendutan

Profil INP 12

5 𝑄 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑎 . 𝐵 4 1 𝑃 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑎 . 𝐵 3
∆𝑥 = +
384 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑥 48 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑥
𝐵 4 𝐵 3
𝑄 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝑎 . ( ) 𝑃 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝑎 . (
∆𝑦 =
5 2 + 1 2)
384 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑦 48 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑦
Dimana,
Batang tarik 1 (satu) buah
P = 80 kg = 800 N
B = 5,5 m = 5500 mm
E = 200000 MPa
Q = 28,0 kg/m’
Ix = 328 cm4 = 3280000 mm4
Iy = 21,5 cm4 = 215000 mm4
5 (28,0 𝑥 10−2 ) . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) . (5500)4 1 (800) . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) . (5500)3
∆𝑥 = +
384 (200000) . (3280000) 48 (200000) . (3280000)
∆𝑥 = 4,4043 + 3,6607 = 8,065 𝑚𝑚

−2 ) 0) 5500 4 0) 5500 3
(28,0 𝑥 10 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (30 . ( ) (800) . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (30 . (
∆𝑦 =
5 2 +
1 2 )
384 (200000) . (215000) 48 (200000) . (215000)
∆𝑥 = 2,4245 + 4,0304 = 6,4549 𝑚𝑚
𝐵
√∆𝑥 2 + ∆𝑦 2 ≤
240
5500
√(8,065)2 + (6,4549)2 ≤
240
10,3300 𝑚𝑚 ≤ 22,91667 𝑚𝑚
(memenuhi)

Profil Kanal (C) 10

5 𝑄 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑎 . 𝐵 4 1 𝑃 . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 𝑎 . 𝐵 3
∆𝑥 = +
384 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑥 48 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑥
𝐵 4 𝐵 3
𝑄 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝑎 . ( ) 𝑃 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝑎 . (
∆𝑦 =
5 2 + 1 2)
384 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑦 48 𝐸 . 𝐼𝑦
Q = 27,4 kg/m’
Ix = 206 cm4 = 2060000 mm4
Iy = 29,3 cm4 = 293000 mm4

6
 5 (27,4 𝑥 10−2 ) . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) . (5500)4 1 (800) . 𝐶𝑜𝑠 (300 ) . (5500)3
∆𝑥 = +
384 (200000) . (2060000) 48 (200000) . (2060000)
∆𝑥 = 6,8624 + 4,3792 = 11,2415 𝑚𝑚

−2 ) 0) 5500 4 0) 5500 3
(27,4 𝑥 10 . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (30 . ( ) (800) . 𝑆𝑖𝑛 (30 . (
∆𝑦 =
5 2 +
1 2 )
384 (200000) . (293000) 48 (200000) . (293000)
∆𝑥 = 1,74097 + 2,9575 = 4,6984 𝑚𝑚
𝐵
√∆𝑥 2 + ∆𝑦 2 ≤
240
5500
√(11,2415)2 + (4,6984)2 ≤
240
12,18385 𝑚𝑚 ≤ 22,91667 𝑚𝑚
(memenuhi)
(3) Pemeriksaan terhadap tekuk lokal
Profil INP 12 Profil Kanal (C) 10
Sayap, Sayap,
170 170 170 170
= = 10,75 = = 10,75
√𝑓𝑦 √250 √𝑓𝑦 √250
𝑏 58 𝑏 50
= = 3,766 < 10,75 = = 5,88 < 10,75
2 . 𝑡𝑓 2 . 7,7 𝑡𝑓 8,5
(Penampang Kompak) (Penampang Kompak)
Badan, Badan,
1680 1680 1680 1680
= = 106,25 = = 106,25
√𝑓𝑦 √250 √𝑓𝑦 √250
(ℎ − (2 . 𝑡𝑓 + 2 . 𝑟)) (ℎ − (2 . 𝑡𝑓 + 2 . 𝑟))
≤ 106,25 ≤ 106,25
𝑡𝑤 𝑡𝑤
(120 − (2 . (7,7) + 2 . (5,1)) (100 − (2 . (8,5) + 2 . (6))
≤ 106,25 ≤ 106,25
5,1 6
18,51 < 106,25 11,833 < 106,25
(Penampang Kompak) (Penampang Kompak)
(4) Pemeriksaan terhadap tekuk torsi lateral
Profil INP 12 Profil Kanal (C) 10

𝐸 𝐸
𝐿𝑝 = 1,76 . 𝑟𝑦√ 𝐿𝑝 = 1,76 . 𝑟𝑦√
𝑓𝑦 𝑓𝑦

200000 𝑀𝑃𝑎 200000 𝑀𝑃𝑎

𝐿𝑝 = 1,76 . (12,3 𝑚𝑚)√ 𝐿𝑝 = 1,76 . (14,7 𝑚𝑚)√
250 250

𝐿𝑝 = 612,298 𝑚𝑚 = 0,61 𝑚 < 𝐿𝑏 = 2,75 𝑚 𝐿𝑝 = 731,77 𝑚𝑚 = 0,73 𝑚 < 𝐿𝑏 = 2,75 𝑚

7
 Modulus geser :
𝐸 200000
𝐺= = = 76923,1 𝑀𝑃𝑎
2 (1 + 𝑣) 2 (1 + 0,3)
Konstanta torsi :
2 . 𝑏 . 𝑡𝑓 3 + (ℎ − 𝑡𝑓 ) . 𝑡𝑤 3
𝐽=
3
h = 120 mm ; b = 58 mm ; h = 100 mm ; b = 50 mm ;
tw = 5,1 mm ; tf = 7,7 mm tw = 6 mm ; tf = 8,5 mm
2 . 58 . 7,73 + (120 − 7,7) . 5,13 2 . 50 . 8,53 + (100 − 8,5) . 63
𝐽= 𝐽=
3 3
𝐽 = 22618,178 𝑚𝑚4 𝐽 = 27058,833 𝑚𝑚4

Konstanta warping :

2
(ℎ − 𝑡𝑓 ) . 𝑏 3 . 𝑡𝑓
𝐶𝑤 =
24

(120 − 7,7)2 . 583 . 7,7 (100 − 8,5)2 . 503 . 8,5

𝐶𝑤 = 𝐶𝑤 =
24 24

𝐶𝑤 = 789446996,3 𝑚𝑚6 𝐶𝑤 = 370646484,375 𝑚𝑚6

𝑓𝐿 = 𝑓𝑦 − 𝑓𝑟 = 250 𝑀𝑃𝑎 − 70 𝑀𝑃𝑎 = 180 𝑀𝑃𝑎

𝜋 𝐸𝐺𝐽𝐴
𝑋1 = √
𝑆𝑥 2

3,14 200000 . 76923,1 . 22618,178 . 1420

𝑋1 = √
54700 2

𝑋1 = 28532,754 𝑀𝑃𝑎

3,14 200000 . 76923,1 . 27058,833 . 1350

𝑋1 = √
41200 2

𝑋1 = 40400,081 𝑀𝑃𝑎
𝑆𝑥 2 𝐶𝑤
𝑋2 = 4 ( )
𝐺𝐽 𝐼𝑦
2
54700 789446996,3
𝑋2 = 4 ( )
76923,1 . 22618,178 215000
𝑋2 = 0,0000145 𝑚𝑚4 ⁄𝑁 2 ≅ 0
2
41200 370646484,375
𝑋2 = 4 ( )
76923,1 . 27058,833 293000
8
 𝑋2 = 0,00000198 𝑚𝑚4 ⁄𝑁 2 ≅ 0

𝑋1
𝐿𝑟 = 𝑟𝑦 [ ] √1 + √1 + 𝑋2 . 𝑓𝐿 2 ; 𝑋2 ≅ 0
𝑓𝐿
28532,754 40400,081
𝐿𝑟 = 12,3 [ ] √1 + 1 𝐿𝑟 = 14,7 [ ] √1 + 1
180 180
𝐿𝑟 = 2757,35 𝑚𝑚 = 2,76 𝑚 > 𝐿𝑏 = 2,75 𝑚 𝐿𝑟 = 4665,97 𝑚𝑚 = 4,67 𝑚 > 𝐿𝑏 = 2,75 𝑚
(𝐿𝑝 < 𝐿𝑏 < 𝐿𝑟 ) (𝐿𝑝 < 𝐿𝑏 < 𝐿𝑟 )
Tekuk torsi lateral dalam kondisi inelastis
Momen nominal :
(𝐿𝑟 − 𝐿𝑏)
𝑀𝑛 = 𝐶𝑏 [𝑀𝑟 + (𝑀𝑝 − 𝑀𝑟) ] ≤ 𝑀𝑝
(𝐿𝑟 − 𝐿𝑝)
𝑀𝑟 = 𝑆𝑥 (𝑓𝑦 − 𝑓𝑟) 𝑀𝑃𝑎, 𝑑𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑎 𝑓𝑟 ≅ 70 𝑀𝑝𝑎
Cb = 1,316 ; Lb = 2750 mm
Lp = 0,61 m ; Lr = 2,76 m Lp = 0,73 m ; Lr = 4,67 m
𝑀𝑟 = 54700 . (250 − 70) 𝑀𝑟 = 41200 . (250 − 70)
𝑀𝑟 = 9846000 𝑁. 𝑚𝑚′ = 9,846 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′ 𝑀𝑟 = 7416000 𝑁. 𝑚𝑚′ = 7,416 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′
2
(𝑡𝑤 . ℎ𝑤 )
𝑍𝑥 = + ℎ𝑓 . 𝑡𝑓 . 𝑏𝑓
4
ℎ𝑤 = ℎ − 2 . 𝑡𝑓 ; ℎ𝑓 = ℎ − 𝑡𝑓
h = 120 mm ; b = 58 mm h = 100 mm ; b = 50 mm
tw = 5,1 mm ; tf = 7,7 mm tw = 6 mm ; tf = 8,5 mm
hw = 120 – 2 . 7,7 = 104,6 mm hw = 100 – 2 . 8,5 = 83 mm
hf = 120 – 7,7 = 112,3 mm hf = 100 – 8,5 = 91,5 mm
(5,1 . 104,62 ) (6 . 832 )
𝑍𝑥 = + 112,3 . 7,7 . 58 𝑍𝑥 = + 91,5 . 8,5 . 50
4 4
𝑍𝑥 = 64103,159 𝑚𝑚3 𝑍𝑥 = 49221 𝑚𝑚3
𝑀𝑝 = 𝑍𝑥 . 𝑓𝑦 = 64103,159 . 250 𝑀𝑝 = 𝑍𝑥 . 𝑓𝑦 = 49221 . 250
𝑀𝑝 = 16025789,75 𝑁. 𝑚𝑚′ = 16,02 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′ 𝑀𝑝 = 12305250 𝑁. 𝑚𝑚′ = 12,30 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′
(2,76 − 2,75)
𝑀𝑛 = 1,316 [9,846 + (16,02 − 9,846) ]
(2,76 − 0,61)
𝑀𝑛 = 12,995 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′
(4,67 − 2,75)
𝑀𝑛 = 1,316 [7,416 + (12,30 − 7,416) ]
(4,67 − 0,73)
𝑀𝑛 = 12,892 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′

9
̅𝑢𝑥 = 0,9 . 𝑀𝑛 = 0,9 . 12,995 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′
𝑀 ̅𝑢𝑥 = 0,9 . 𝑀𝑛 = 0,9 . 12,892 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′
𝑀
̅𝑢𝑥 = 11,695 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′ > 𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 3,173 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′
𝑀 ̅𝑢𝑥 = 11,6028 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′ > 𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 3,14978 𝑘𝑁. 𝑚′
𝑀
(memenuhi) (memenuhi)
e) Kesimpulan dan Saran ;
KESIMPULAN
Profil INP 12 dan profil kanal C 10 dengan bentang L = 5,5 meter, memakai satu batang
tarik sanggup memikul beban terfaktor yang bekerja sehingga memenuhi syarat sebagai
gording bagi atap seng gelombang.
Gording menggunakan batang tarik cukup dengan menggunakan profil INP 12 dan
profil kanal C 10 sedangkan tanpa menggunakan batang tarik menggunakan profil
INP 18 dan profil kanal C 16. Jadi lebih efisien biaya dengan menggunakan batang
tarik.
SARAN
Tidak ada.

10