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SHARING SESSION

FOR OPERATOR and RIGGER


OBJECTIVES
▪ Element utama dari Lifting Management System
▪ Procedure
▪ Orang-orang yang terlibat di dalam lifting operation
▪ Equipment
▪ Apa yang menjadi tugas dan tanggung jawab di dalam lifting operation
▪ Apa yang menjadi tugas dan tanggung jawab untuk seorang slinger/rigger
▪ Apa saja yang menjadi komponen utama dari rigging
▪ Bagaimana menilai kapasitas mereka untuk melakukan sebuah pengangkatan
▪ Cara aman di dalam melakukan sebuah pengangkatan
▪ Mencapai lifting operation yang aman
RESPONSIBILITIES
• Untuk dapat bekerjasama dengan crane operator secara aman dan tanggungjawab
• Sebelum bekerja dengan crane, rigger memiliki tanggungjawab untuk memiliki
pengetahuan tentang aturan dan peraturan dari tempat kerja serta peraturan
umum yang mengatur tentang pengoperasian crane
• Memeriksa kondisi semua ringging components
• Melakukan verifikasi kesesuaian komponen rigging untuk muatan yang di angkat
• Melakukan verifikasi sertifikat untuk peralatan rigging
• Anda memiliki kewajiban untuk peduli dan tidak membahayakan atau
mencelakakan orang lain
• Memelihara semua peralatan kerja yang anda gunakan dan tidak merusaknya
• Sebelum melakukan pekerjaan anda harus menggunakan PPE yang berlaku di
tempat kerja tersebut
DEFINISI DARI RIGGING ADALAH SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU
PENGANGKATAN YANG DISAMBUNGKAN KE UNIT CRANE
How to use shackles ?
 Do and don’t

OK NO NO OK NO

Pulling to be in line with the Multiple slings to be used in


pin and the saddle the body of the shackle, not
on the pin
How to use shackles ?

OK OK NO
Always put the pin inside the hook !!

!! Use shackle according to


manufacturer requirement !!
How to use shackles ?
 Do and don’t

Never pass a sling through a shackle

Pin to go through the eye of the sling!!


How to use shackles ?
 Do and don’t

OK NO

Don’t put bending on shackle


How to use wire rope sling ?
 Do and don’t

NO
OK

Never Pass a sling through a hook or a shackle !!

Protect wire
rope from
sharp edge
Timber packing

Protect the wire ropes !!


How to use wire rope sling ?
 Do and don’t

Maximal angle Make sure Ring length ≥ 2 x Hook diameter


with multi leg
slings is 90 °

Protect the slings against sharp edges


Good lifting practices on pipe bundle

Double
wrap the
sling

!!! Strictly prohibited !!!

Each sling SWL equal to gross weight of the load


REJECTION CRITERIA
PENGGUNAAN WEBBING SLING
YANG SALAH
How to use webbing slings ?
 Do and don’t

D hook

Leye

Allow the choke to form naturally.


Do not try to force the angle of choke
OK NO by hammering or by other means!!
Use a shackle to connect slings. OK NO
Never tie slings together
Never attach a sling directly to an Always make sure that Eye length
eyebolt is at least 2 Hook diameter

Leye ≥ 2 Dhook

NO
Pinching of
web sling!!
REJECTION CRITERIA
How to use webbing slings ?
 Do and don’t

The web will be


cut here !!

Always protect slings against sharp


edges!!
Use one of the here under protection
system!!
How to use Chain Block ?
BEFORE USE

• NEVER used to lifting and transporting people

• NEVER lift or transport loads near or over people

• NEVER lift more then WLL which is shown on name plate

• ALWAYS let people around you know when lifting process started

• ALWAYS read the operation and safety instruction


CON’T
• ALWAYS check the hoist before use

• ALWAYS make sure the chain length is long enough for the intended job

• ALWAYS check the hook latches work properly

• ALWAYS check the brake

• ALWAYS oil the load chain regularly

• ALWAYS use two hoists which each has WLL equal to the load to be lifted.

• NEVER use hoist without a hoist name plate

• NEVER use modified or deformed hooks

• NEVER use non-authentic chains on the hoist


WHILE USE

• ALWAYS ensure the load is properly seated in the hook

• ALWAYS tighten the slack out of the chain when starting a lift to prevent a

shock loading

• NEVER operate a hoist unless the load is centered under the hoist

• NEVER use twisted , kinked, damaged or stretched load chain

• NEVER swing a suspended load

• NEVER support a load on the tip of the hook

• NEVER contact the load chain over an edge

• NEVER weld or cut a load suspended by hoist


CON’T

• NEVER operate a hoist so far that the bottom hook touches the hoist body

•NEVER operate a hoist so far that the load chain pulls the anchorage

• NEVER operate a hoist if excessive noise occurs

• NEVER use the capsized load chain


HAND SIGNAL

Directing the Lift


Mobile Crane & Ofshore crane Hand Signals

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