DAFTAR ISI

COVER............................................................................................................ i
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN............................................................................ ii
KATA PENGANTAR..................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR ISI.................................................................................................... v
DAFTAR GAMBAR....................................................................................... xiv
DAFTAR TABEL........................................................................................... xv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN................................................................................... xix

BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN
1.1 LATAR BELAKANG................................................................. 1
1.2 TUJUAN PRAKTIKUM............................................................. 2
1.3 RUANG LINGKUP PRAKTIKUM............................................ 2
1.4 STANDAR PENGUJIAN........................................................... 3
1.5 SISTEMATIKA LAPORAN....................................................... 5

BAB 2 PEMERIKSAN BAHAN CAMPURAN

2.1 PENDAHULUAN....................................................................... 6
2.2 PEMERIKSAAN SEMEN.......................................................... 7
2.2.1 Kehalusan Semen............................................................. 7
2.2.1.1 Maksud.............................................................. 7
2.2.1.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 7
2.2.1.3 Peralatan............................................................ 8
2.2.1.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 9
2.2.1.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 9
2.2.1.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 10
2.2.1.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 12
2.3 PEMERIKSAAN AIR................................................................. 13
2.3.1 Percobaan Pemeriksaan pH Air....................................... 13
2.3.1.1 Maksud.............................................................. 13

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 2.3.1.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 13
2.3.1.3 Peralatan............................................................ 14
2.3.1.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 14
2.3.1.5 Hasil Percobaan................................................. 15
2.3.1.6 Kesimpulan........................................................ 16
2.3.2 Percobaan Kadar Bahan Padat dalam Air....................... 17
2.3.2.1 Maksud.............................................................. 17
2.3.2.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 17
2.3.2.3 Peralatan............................................................ 18
2.3.2.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 18
2.3.2.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 19
2.3.2.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 19
2.3.2.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 21
2.3.3 Percobaan Kadar Bahan Tersuspensi dalam Air............. 22
2.3.3.1 Maksud.............................................................. 22
2.3.3.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 22
2.3.3.3 Peralatan............................................................ 23
2.3.3.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 23
2.3.3.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 24
2.3.3.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 24
2.3.3.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 26
2.3.4 Percobaan Kadar Bahan Organik dalam Air................... 27
2.3.4.1 Maksud.............................................................. 27
2.3.4.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 27
2.3.4.3 Peralatan............................................................ 28
2.3.4.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 28
2.3.4.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 39
2.3.4.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 39
2.3.4.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 31
2.4 PEMERIKSAAN AGREGAT KASAR...................................... 32
2.4.1 Percobaan Analisis Saringan Agregat Kasar................... 32

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vi
 2.4.1.1 Maksud.............................................................. 32
2.4.1.2 Landasan Teori….............................................. 32
2.4.1.3 Peralatan............................................................ 33
2.4.1.4 Prosedur Percobaan…....................................... 33
2.4.1.5 Data Percobaan….............................................. 34
2.4.1.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 35
2.4.1.7 Kesimpulan….................................................... 38
2.4.2 Percobaan Berat Jenis dan Penyerapan Agregat
Kasar................................................................................ 39
2.4.2.1 Maksud.............................................................. 39
2.4.2.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 39
2.4.2.3 Peralatan............................................................ 40
2.4.2.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 41
2.4.2.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 42
2.4.2.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 43
2.4.2.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 44
2.4.3 Percobaan Bobot Isi dan Rongga Udara Agregat
Kasar................................................................................ 45
2.4.3.1 Maksud.............................................................. 45
2.4.3.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 45
2.4.3.3 Peralatan............................................................ 45
2.4.3.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 46
2.4.3.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 47
2.4.3.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 48
2.4.3.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 50
2.4.4 Percobaan Kadar Air Agregat Kasar............................... 51
2.4.4.1 Maksud.............................................................. 51
2.4.4.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 52
2.4.4.3 Peralatan............................................................ 52
2.4.4.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 52
2.4.4.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 52

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 2.4.4.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 53
2.4.5 Percobaan Kadar Lumpur dan Lempung Agregat
Kasar................................................................................ 56
2.4.5.1 Maksud.............................................................. 56
2.4.5.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 56
2.4.5.3 Peralatan............................................................ 56
2.4.5.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 57
2.4.5.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 58
2.4.5.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 59
2.4.5.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 60
2.4.6 Abrasion Test Agregat Kasar........................................... 61
2.4.6.1 Maksud.............................................................. 61
2.4.6.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 61
2.4.6.3 Peralatan............................................................ 62
2.4.6.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 62
2.4.6.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 63
2.4.6.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 64
2.4.6.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 66
2.4.7 Soundness Test Agregat Kasar......................................... 67
2.4.7.1 Maksud.............................................................. 67
2.4.7.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 67
2.4.7.3 Peralatan............................................................ 68
2.4.7.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 68
2.4.7.5 Perhitungan........................................................ 70
2.4.8 Percobaan Analisis Bentuk Agregat Kasar...................... 71
2.4.8.1 Maksud.............................................................. 71
2.4.8.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 71
2.4.8.3 Peralatan............................................................ 72
2.4.8.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 72
2.4.8.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 72
2.4.8.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 73

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 2.4.8.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 78
2.5 PEMERIKSAAN AGREGAT HALUS...................................... 79
2.5.1 Percobaan Analisis Saringan Agregat Halus................... 79
2.5.1.1 Maksud.............................................................. 79
2.5.1.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 80
2.5.1.3 Peralatan............................................................ 80
2.5.1.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 81
2.5.1.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 81
2.5.1.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 83
2.5.1.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 87
2.5.2 Percobaan Berat Jenis dan Penyerapan Agregat
Halus................................................................................ 88
2.5.2.1 Maksud.............................................................. 88
2.5.2.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 88
2.5.2.3 Peralatan............................................................ 89
2.5.2.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 89
2.5.2.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 91
2.5.2.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 91
2.5.2.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 94
2.5.3 Percobaan Bobot Isi dan Rongga Udara Agregat
Halus................................................................................ 95
2.5.3.1 Maksud.............................................................. 95
2.5.3.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 95
2.5.3.3 Peralatan............................................................ 96
2.5.3.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 96
2.5.3.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 97
2.5.3.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 98
2.5.3.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 102
2.5.4 Percobaan Kadar Air Agregat Halus............................... 103
2.5.4.1 Maksud.............................................................. 103
2.5.4.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 103

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 2.5.4.3 Peralatan............................................................ 104
2.5.4.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 104
2.5.4.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 105
2.5.4.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 106
2.5.4.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 108
2.5.5 Percobaan Kadar Lumpur dan Lempung Agregat
Halus ............................................................................... 109
2.5.5.1 Maksud.............................................................. 109
2.5.5.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 109
2.5.5.3 Peralatan............................................................ 110
2.5.5.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 110
2.5.5.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 111
2.5.5.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 111
2.5.6 Soundness Test Agregat Halus......................................... 114
2.5.6.1 Maksud.............................................................. 114
2.5.6.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 114
2.5.6.3 Peralatan............................................................ 115
2.5.6.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 116
2.5.6.5 Perhitungan........................................................ 117
2.5.7 Bulking Factor Test......................................................... 118
2.5.7.1 Maksud.............................................................. 118
2.5.7.2 Landasan Teori.................................................. 118
2.5.7.3 Peralatan............................................................ 119
2.5.7.4 Prosedur Percobaan........................................... 119
2.5.7.5 Data Percobaan.................................................. 120
2.5.7.6 Perhitungan........................................................ 120
2.5.7.7 Kesimpulan........................................................ 122

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BAB 3 PEMERIKSAAN CAMPURAN BETON
3.1 PENDAHULUAN....................................................................... 123
3.2 RANCANGAN CAMPURAN BETON...................................... 124
3.2.1 Langkah-langkah Perencanaan Campuran
Beton Normal................................................................... 128
3.2.2 Langkah-langkah Perencanaan Campuran
Beton Admixture.............................................................. 129

BAB 4 PEMERIKSAAN BETON

4.1 PENDAHULUAN....................................................................... 130
4.2 PEMBUATAN DAN PERAWATAN BETON.......................... 131
4.2.1 Maksud .......................................................................... 131
4.2.2 Landasan Teori ............................................................... 131
4.2.3 Peralatan.......................................................................... 132
4.2.4 Prosedur Percobaan......................................................... 132
4.2.5 Kesimpulan...................................................................... 133
4.3 SLUMP TEST ........................................................................... 134
4.3.1 Maksud ........................................................................... 134
4.3.2 Landasan Teori................................................................ 134
4.3.3 Peralatan.......................................................................... 135
4.3.4 Prosedur Percobaan......................................................... 135
4.3.5 Data Percobaan................................................................ 136
4.3.6 Kesimpulan...................................................................... 138
4.4 PERCOBAAN BERAT ISI BETON SEGAR............................ 139
4.4.1 Maksud ........................................................................... 139
4.4.2 Landasan Teori................................................................ 139
4.4.3 Peralatan.......................................................................... 140
4.4.4 Prosedur Percobaan......................................................... 140
4.4.5 Data Percobaan................................................................ 141
4.4.6 Perhitungan...................................................................... 141
4.4.7 Pemeriksaan Berat Isi Beton Segar.................................. 144
 4.4.8 Kesimpulan...................................................................... 145
4.5 PERCOBAAN KUAT TEKAN BETON KERAS...................... 146
4.5.1 Maksud ........................................................................... 146
4.5.2 Landasan Teori................................................................ 146
4.5.3 Peralatan.......................................................................... 147
4.5.4 Prosedur Percobaan......................................................... 147
4.5.5 Data Percobaan................................................................ 148
4.5.6 Perhitungan...................................................................... 149
4.5.7 Kesimpulan...................................................................... 155
4.6 PERCOBAAN KADAR UDARA BETON SEGAR.................. 156
4.6.1 Maksud ........................................................................... 156
4.6.2 Landasan Teori................................................................ 156
4.6.3 Peralatan.......................................................................... 156
4.6.4 Prosedur Percobaan......................................................... 157

BAB 5 EVALUASI HASIL PERCOBAAN

5.1 BAHAN SEMEN........................................................................ 158
5.2 BAHAN AIR ........................................................................... 159
5.3 BAHAN AGREGAT KASAR.................................................... 160
5.4 BAHAN AGREGAT HALUS.................................................... 162
5.5 BETON........................................................................................ 164

BAB 6 KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

6.1 KESIMPULAN .......................................................................... 165
6.2 SARAN ........................................................................... 166

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................... xx

LAMPIRAN