SMAN 3 MALANG
PHRASAL VERBS
Oleh: Aulia Nurtina Rohmaningrum, S.Pd.
Menyimak - Berbicara
Elemen : Pada akhir Fase F, peserta didik menggunakan bahasa
Inggris untuk berkomunikasi dengan guru, teman sebaya dan orang
lain dalam berbagai macam situasi dan tujuan. Mereka menggunakan
dan merespon pertanyaan terbuka dan menggunakan strategi untuk
memulai, mempertahankan dan menyimpulkan percakapan dan
diskusi. Mereka memahami dan mengidentifikasi ide utama dan
detail relevan dari diskusi atau presentasi mengenai berbagai macam
topik. Mereka menggunakan bahasa Inggris untuk menyampaikan
opini terhadap isu sosial dan untuk membahas minat, perilaku dan
nilai-nilai lintas konteks budaya yang dekat dengan kehidupan
pemuda. Mereka memberikan dan mempertahankan pendapatnya,
membuat perbandingan dan mengevaluasi perspektifnya. Mereka
menggunakan strategi koreksi dan perbaikan diri, dan menggunakan
elemen non-verbal seperti bahasa tubuh, kecepatan bicara dan nada
suara untuk dapat dipahami
dalam sebagian besar konteks.
Tujuan pembelajaran
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Pre Activity
Watching Video: Grandmas Shower You With Love
on a Bad Day
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kgdCmI98jTw&t=55s
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Underline phrasal verbs. Practice with your classmates.
A: Hey Jack! Hi!
B: Oh hi! How are you doing?
A: Not too bad. You? Where are you headed so late?
B: Err, just to the convenience store on the corner - we’ve run out of
milk.
A: I see. How’s your wife? Did she get over that flu?
B: Oh yeah, yeah. Thanks. She’s fine now. Actually, we had to put off
our trip to Whistler because of it. But we are going next week.
A: Oh, you are? Skiing is great. It’s important to stay active in winter.
Me too, I’m trying to get healthier – trying to quit smoking.
B: Really? Good for you. How’s your new job, by the way?
A: Job’s good. I get along well with everyone there – my co-workers,
management. And the pay is pretty good too. I’m saving up for a
new car now.
B: Nice. Oh, do you have any idea how much a dog hotel might cost
per day?
A: A dog hotel? Not sure. Around 40 bucks? Why?
B: Well, we’re looking where to leave Rex while we are in Whistler. So,
I need to find out if there’s any good, reasonably priced place…
We don’t want to take him with us this time.
A: Oh. We could look after him, I guess. I’ll have to check with my
wife, though - see if she is okay with it.
B: Oh really? I mean, we’d be so grateful if you could.
Main Activity :
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Make Conversation Using Phrasal Verbs
What You Should Do
• Make at least 2 minutes or more conversation about
the related theme with your group.
• Use At least 6 phrasal verbs in your dialogue (Read
the phrasal verbs list in LKPD)
• Underline the phrasal verbs/write in different color to
the phrasal verbs in the dialogue
• Present the dialogue in front of the class
LAYOUT
Phrasal Verb Conversation
Theme: …………………………………………………..
(Class)Full Name of Group Members:
(……….)…………………………………………………..
(……….)…………………………………………………..
(……….)…………………………………………………..
(……….)…………………………………………………..
Underline The Phrasal verbs in the dialogue.
A: ”…”
B: ”…”
C: ”…”
D:”…”
How To Present a Presentation
1. Greeting
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2. Group Introduction:
name
3. Intro:
4. Presenting presentation
5. Closing:
Project Planning
No Schedule Date Checklist
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1 Project planning
Create a group consists of 3 to 4
students
Every group receive one theme to
create dialogue
Divide the roles and tasks of
each member.
2 Task
Make 10 lines dialogue consists of
at least 6 Phrasal Verbs
Ask Feedback from the
teacher
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What are Phrasal Verbs?
Phrasal Verbs are made up of two or more words. They
usually consist of a verb + an adverb or a verb + a
preposition. They can have more than one meaning
depending on the context in which they are used.
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List Of Phrasal Verbs
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Pick up
Let someone get into your car and take them somewhere
E.g. I’ll pick you up at the station.
Set out
Start a journey, especially a long journey
E.g. They set out on the last stage of their journey.
Speed up
Increase speed
E.g. Can you try and speed things up a bit?
Look around
Explore what is near you, in your area
E.g. People came out of their houses and looked around.
Hurry up
Rush and not waste time
E.g. Hurry up! We’re going to be late.
Go back
Go the place someone is leaving from to say goodbye
E.g. Dave and I go back twenty years.
Look forward
Look forward to something that is going to happen in the
future
E.g. I’m looking forward to the weekend.
Stop over
Stay somewhere for a short time during a long journey
E.g. I wanted to stop over in India on the way to Australia.
Check in
Confirm you are taking a flight (online or at airport)
E.g. I usually check in online.
Check in/out
Confirm your arrival/departure at a hotel
E.g. We have to check out before 11:00.
Drop sby/sth off
Take somebody/something to a place (usually by car)
E.g. Where do you want me to drop you off?
Get away
Escape a place (for a holidays)
E.g. I need to get away for a few days.
Get in
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Arrive at the station/airport
E.g. What time does your flight get in?
Get on/off
Get onto/off a bus, a train, plane
E.g. Get on the northbound train at Penn Station.
Pick somebody/something up
Go to where somebody is leaving from to say goodbye
E.g. Will you come to see me off at the airport?
Set off/out
Begin a journey
E.g. We have to set off very early on Saturday.
Stop over
Stay at a place on the way to your final destination
E.g. On my way to Rio, I stopped over in Paris for a night.
Take off
Leave the ground (planes)
E.g. The plane’s going to take off. Hold my hand!
Touch down
Land (planes)
E.g. Our flight touches down before midday.
Find Out
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Meaning: to learn something that you didn’t know
Example: Please click on the following link to find out about
the lessons provided in school.
Go Over
Meaning: to review something, to check something
Example: I’m not sure if my figures are accurate, can we go
over the one more time?
Hand In
Meaning: to give a piece of your work to somebody
(teacher, lecturer) so that they can read it or deal with it
Example: Students have handed in their assignment for
marking.
Hand Out
Meaning: to give or offer things to people in a group so that
each person has one or some
Example:The teacher opened a folder she’d brought with
her and handed out sheets of paper to everyone.
Cut Out
Meaning: to remove a part of something by cutting it
Example:They cut out animals and flowers from the scraps
of clothing.
Look At
Meaning: to read something quickly and not very thoroughly
Example:I looked at your report and I think it’s really good.
Meaning: to investigate or think carefully about a problem or
situation
Example:Travel expenses are getting out of control. We
need to have a look at them closely.
Look Up
Meaning: to find a piece of information in a book, internet,
etc
Example: Can you give me his last name, so I can look up
his email address?
Miss Out
Meaning: to not include something or someone
Example:She missed some important points out of her
essay.
Mix Up
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Meaning: to confuse two things or people
Example:Jack has difficulty with visualising numbers and
often mixes them up.
Opt For
Meaning: to choose a particular option or thing
Example:Peter was unsure what to study in college, he
eventually opted for business and law.
Run Through
Meaning: to read or rehearse something quickly in order to
repeat or check
Example:I had run through my figures over and over agai n
Sign Up
Meaning: to agree to take part in an activity or to join an
organisation
Example: If you have never signed up for this programme,
please contact our support team directly so we can help out.
Take In
Meaning: to absorb new facts and information
Example: I was so shocked that I didn’t take in everything.
Kick Somebody Out
Meaning: to force somebody to leave a place, course, job,
etc
Example:They kicked him out of school just as his final year
was to begin.
Read Over
Meaning: to read something from beginning to end in order
to find mistakes or check details
Example: You should always read over your work to ensure
there are no spelling mistakes.
Study Under
Meaning: to be taught by someone
Example:He entered the Art Students’ League where he
studied under many famous artists.
Put Off
Meaning: to postpone something to a later time
Example:Due to his severe illness, he is forced to put off his
studies until he regains his health.
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Health Phrasal Verbs with Meaning and Examples
Pass away
Meaning: Die
Example: His mother passed away last year.
Run over
Meaning: Hit by a vehicle
Example: Two children were run over and killed.
Break out
Meaning: Develop skin sores or irritation
Example: The measles caused me to break out in a
rash.
Fight off
Meaning: Resist an illness
Example: I’m trying to fight off a cold.
Come to
Meaning: Become conscious
Example: When he came to, he was lying on the
floor with his hands tied behind his back.
Pass out
Meaning: Faint, lose consciousness
Example: People everywhere were passing
out from the heat.
Get over
Meaning: Recover from something
Example: It’s taken me ages to get over the flu.
Come down with
Meaning: Become sick (not seriously)
Example: I think I’m coming down with the flu.
Throw up
Meaning: Be sick, vomit
Example: The baby’s thrown up her dinner.
Come round
Meaning: Become conscious
Example: Your mother hasn’t yet come round from
the anesthetic.
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Work out
Meaning: Train the body by physical exercise
Example: I work out regularly to keep fit.
Warm up
Meaning: Begin a physical activity gradually
Example: It’s necessary to warm up before exercise
to prevent injuries.
Block up
Meaning: Stop something from moving through
something else
Example: My nose is blocked up.
Lay (Laid) up
Meaning: Unable to work, etc. because of an illness
or injury
Example: She’s laid up with a broken leg.
Swell up
Meaning: Become large, inflated, or bulging
Example: The boy’s arm swelled up where the bee
had stung him.
Clog up
Meaning: Become or cause to become obstructed
Example: High fat foods can clog up our arteries.
Dose up (UK)
Meaning: Give medicine to
Example: You should dose up with vitamin C to fight
colds off.
Lay low
Meaning: Render someone unable to move or leave
their bed
Example: The flu usually lays people low for five to
ten days.
Let up
Meaning: Become less strong or stop
Example: A cold continues at its peak for several
days, then it gradually let up.
Shake off
Meaning: Shake something in order to get something
off of it
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Example: She has failed to shake off her stomach
injury.
Bake off
Meaning: Finish baking partly baked food
Example: She baked off the cakes in the oven.
Boil away
Meaning: Evaporate completely during boiling
Example: The soup’s almost boiled away.
Boil down
Meaning: If a food or liquid boils down, its volume is reduced
as it boils
Example: Spinach tends to boil down a lot.
Boil over
Meaning: Rise and flow over the side of the container while
boiling
Example: The milk was boiling over on the stove behind
her.
Bolt down
Meaning: Eat a large amount of food very quickly
Example: She bolted down her lunch and rushed back to
work.
Chop up
Meaning: Cut into pieces, usually with several sharp blows
Example: Sarah was busy chopping up onions.
Cut off
Meaning: Remove part of something by cutting it with a knife
Example: You should cut the tops off the carrots first.
Cut out
Meaning: Shape or form by cutting
Example: She cut several pieces of pastry out.
Cut up
Meaning: Cut something into small pieces
Example: He cut the pie up into little pieces.
Eat out
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Meaning: Eat in a restaurant instead of at home
Example: Do you feel like eating out tonight?
Eat up
Meaning: Eat all of something
Example: Eat up! We’ve got to go out soon.
Fry up
Meaning: Cook something by frying
Example: Let’s fry some eggs up for dinner.
Pick at
Meaning: Eat only small amounts of a meal
Example: Most of the time he just picks at his food.
Pig out
Meaning: Eat an extremely large amount of food
Example: Kids pigging out on junk food and soda.
Slice off
Meaning: Cut something from a larger piece
Example: She sliced off a piece of sausage.
Whip up
Meaning: Quickly make a meal or something to eat
Example: She whipped up a delicious lunch for us in 15
minutes.
Dress up
Meaning: Put on fancy dress in children’s games
Example: For her birthday party, they
had dressed her up as a fairy.
Dress down
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Meaning: Wear clothes that are more informal than those
you usually wear
Example: He dressed down on his first date.
Hang out
Meaning: Dry clothes outside after washing
Example: Have you hung the washing out?
Hang up
Meaning: Put something on a hook or a hanger
Example: The women hung up their coats and sat down.
Have on
Meaning: Wear an item of clothing on one’s person
Example: Melissa had her new dress on.
Kick off
Meaning: Make your shoes come off by shaking your feet
Example: He kicked his shoes off as soon as he got home.
Put on
Meaning: Dress yourself or someone else with an item or
items of clothing
Example: She put on her coat and went out.
Slip on
Meaning: Put on an item of clothing easily
Example: She slipped her sandals on before she went into
the sea.
Take off
Meaning: Remove any item of clothing
Example: Anna took off her sandals.
Take in
Meaning: Make clothing narrower
Example: I’ll have to take this dress in at the waist – it’s too
big.
Take up
Meaning: Reduce the length of a piece of clothing
Example: I want to take this pair of pants up. It’s too long.
Try on
Meaning: Put on an item of clothing to find out whether it fits
or is suitable
Example: What a lovely dress! Why don’t you try it on?
Throw on
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Meaning: Put on a piece of clothing quickly and carelessly
Example: She just threw on the first skirt she found.
Turn up
Meaning: Shorten trousers, a dress or a skirt so that they fit
better
Example: Her jeans were too long, so she turned them up.
Wrap up
Meaning: Put warm clothes on
Example: I could hear my mother telling me to wrap
up warm.
Zip up
Meaning: To be closed by means of a zip
Example: He zipped up his leather jacket.
Let out
Meaning: Make clothing wider
Example: I’m going to have this skirt let out.
Let down
Meaning: Use the extra cloth in the hem of a piece of
clothing to make it longer
Example: This skirt needs letting down. English Phrasal
Verbs
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Meaning: Record an amount of money by pressing
buttons on a cash register
Examples: She rang up all the items on the till.
Shop around
Meaning: Compare prices before buying. To check
the price of an item in different shops before buying
Examples: It's important to shop around online
before buying an expensive item so you can get it for
the lowest possible price.
Look out for
Meaning: To watch or check regularly for something
or to search for something
Example: I always look out for deals when I’m
shopping.
Set (someone) back
Meaning: To cost someone a particular amount of
money, especially a large amount
Example: Anna’s new laptop must have set her
back $1000.
Beat somebody / something down (to something)
Persuade the seller to accept a lower price
"The man selling souvenirs originally wanted $30 for the
bracelet but she managed to beat him down to $10."
Knock something off something
To reduce the price of something by a stated amounted:
"$100 is too much. I'll buy it from you if you knock $20 off
the price."
Pick something up
To buy casually or spontaneously i.e. you didn't plan to buy
it, you saw it and bought it: "I picked up a really exciting
novel at a shop in the airport."
Cough up
To give money to someone especially when you do not want
to: "I had to cough up over £1000 to get my car fixed."
Rip somebody off
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To cheat, defraud or try to make someone pay too much for
something: "They ripped me off. I paid £50 for this bag, then
I saw the same one in another shop for only £15!"
Snap something up
To buy something eagerly or quickly: "All the tickets for the
show were snapped up in minutes."
Fork out (for something)
Similar to 'cough up, it means to reluctantly pay for
something: "We had to fork out a lot of money for a new
laptop after ours broke."
Stock up (on something)
To get a large quantity of something so that you will have it
for later use: "The shop will be closed over the next few days
so we should stock up on food now."
Skimp on something
To use too little of something; to save something by using
less of it than needed for something. "Don't skimp on fresh
fruit. It's important for your health."
Sell out
To sell all of something: "The shop sold out its stock of that
video game after just one day!"
Call off
Meaning: Cancel
Example: They have called off the meeting.
Carry out
Meaning: Do a particular piece of work, research etc
Example: We need to carry out more research.
Draw up
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Meaning: Prepare something in writing, especially an official
document
Example: The contract was drawn up last year.
Fill in for
Meaning: To do somebody’s job for a short time while they
are not there
Example: Could I fill in for him? he asked.
Hand in
Meaning: Give something to a person in authority
Example: You must all hand in your projects by the end of
next week.
Knock off
Meaning: Stop working
Example: Let’s knock off for lunch.
Knuckle down
Meaning: Start working harder
Example: I’m going to have to knuckle down to some
serious study.
Lay off
Meaning: Stop employing someone because there is not
enough work for them to do
Example: 200 workers at the factory have been laid off.
Run by
Meaning: Tell someone about an idea or plan so that they
can give you their opinion
Example: You’d better run it by your manager first.
Slack off
Meaning: Do something with less energy and effort than is
usual or necessary
Example: Workers usually slack off.
Take on
Meaning: Employ someone
Example: She was taken on as a trainee.
Take over
Meaning: Take control of something
Example: I intend that you shall take over the business.
Work out
Meaning: To develop in a successful way
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Example: Things have worked out quite well for us.
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