DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI..................................................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR....................................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL..........................................................................................................
BAB I PENDAHULUAN..............................................................................................
1.1 Latar Belakang.......................................................................................................
1.2 Rumusan Masalah.................................................................................................
1.3 Tujuan Praktikum..................................................................................................
1.4 Manfaat Praktikum................................................................................................
1.5 Sistematika Penulisan............................................................................................
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA...................................................................................
2.1 Fluida.....................................................................................................................
2.1.1 Fluida Statis...........................................................................................................
2.1.2 Fluida Dinamis......................................................................................................
2.2 Debit......................................................................................................................
2.3 Jenis-Jenis Aliran...................................................................................................
2.3.1 Aliran Laminer......................................................................................................
2.3.2 Aliran Transisi.......................................................................................................
2.3.3 Aliran Turbulen.....................................................................................................
2.4 Aliran Pada Pipa....................................................................................................
2.4.1 Sistem Gravitasi.....................................................................................................
2.4.2 Sistem Pompa........................................................................................................
2.4.3 Sistem Gabungan...................................................................................................
2.5 Persamaan Momentum..........................................................................................
2.6 Prinsip dan Persamaan Bernoulli...........................................................................
2.6.1 Prinsip Bernoulli....................................................................................................
2.6.2 Persamaan Bernoulli..............................................................................................
2.7 Jenis-Jenis Fitting Pipa..........................................................................................
2.7.1 Fitting Elbow.........................................................................................................
2.7.2 Fitting Tee..............................................................................................................
2.7.3 Fitting Reducer......................................................................................................
2.7.4 Stub-in....................................................................................................................
2.7.5 Fitting Cap.............................................................................................................
2.8 Kehilangan Tenaga Aliran Melalui Pipa................................................................
2.9 Kehilangan Tenaga Sekunder Dalam Pipa............................................................
2.9.1 Pipa 30o..................................................................................................................
2.9.2 Pipa 45o..................................................................................................................
2.9.3 Pipa 60o..................................................................................................................
2.9.4 Pipa Belokan Besar ke Kecil.................................................................................
2.10 Pipa Dengan Pompa..............................................................................................
2.11 Viskositas Kinematik Fluida..................................................................................
2.12 Macam-Macam Rangkaian Pipa............................................................................
2.13 Aplikasi Tata Pipa..................................................................................................
BAB III METODOLOGI PRAKTIKUM
3.1 Waktu dan Tempat.................................................................................................
3.1.1 Waktu.....................................................................................................................
3.1.2 Tempat...................................................................................................................
3.2 Alat dan Bahan......................................................................................................
3.2.1 Alat........................................................................................................................
3.2.2 Bahan.....................................................................................................................
3.3 Sketsa Alat.............................................................................................................
3.4 Prosedur Percobaan...............................................................................................
BAB IV ANALISA DATA.............................................................................................
4.1 Data Pengamatan...................................................................................................
4.1.1 Data Pengamatan Pipa 30o.....................................................................................
4.1.2 Data Pengamatan Pipa 45o.....................................................................................
4.1.3 Data Pengamatan Pipa 60o.....................................................................................
4.2 Analisa Perhitungan...............................................................................................
4.2.1 Analisa Perhitungan Pipa 30o................................................................................
4.2.2 Analisa Perhitungan Pipa 45o................................................................................
4.2.3 Analisa Perhitungan Pipa 60o................................................................................
4.3 Analisa Grafik.......................................................................................................
4.3.1 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss pada Pipa Belokan 30° .......
4.3.2 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Pressure Loss pada Pipa Belokan 30° ..
4.3.3 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss pada Pipa Belokan 45° .......
4.3.4 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Pressure Loss pada Pipa Belokan 45° ..
4.3.5 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss pada Pipa Belokan 60° .......
4.3.6 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Pressure Loss pada Pipa Belokan 60° ..
4.4 Pembahasan...........................................................................................................
BAB V PENUTUP.........................................................................................................
5.1 Kesimpulan............................................................................................................
5.2 Saran......................................................................................................................
DAFTAR PUSTAKA....................................................................................................
LAMPIRAN...................................................................................................................
 DAFTAR GAMBAR

No Uraian Halaman
1 2 3
Gambar 2.1 Fluida yang Dilengkapi Penghisap
Gambar 2.2 Aliran Fluida Pada Sebuah Pipa
Gambar 2.3 Aliran Laminer
Gambar 2.4 Aliran Transisi
Gambar 2.5 Aliran Turbulen
Gambar 2.6 Elbow 45o dan 90o
Gambar 2.7 Fitting Tee
Gambar 2.8 Fitting Reducer
Gambar 2.9 Stub-in
Gambar 2.10 Fitting Cap
Gambar 2.11 Diagram Moody
Gambar 2.12 Pipa 30o
Gambar 2.13 Pipa 45o
Gambar 2.14 Pipa 60o
Gambar 2.15 Pipa Belokan Besar ke Kecil
Gambar 2.16 Pipa Dengan Pompa
Gambar 2.17 Pipa Dengan Curat
Gambar 2.18 Pipa Dengan Pompa
Gambar 2.19 Pipa Hubungan Seri
Gambar 2.20 Pipa Hubungan Paralel
Gambar 2.21 Instalasi Pipa Gas Oksigen
Gambar 2.22 Instalasi Tempat Penyimpanan Air (Tandon Air)
Gambar 2.23 Instalasi Pipa Minyak
Gambar 2.24 Instalasi Pipa Pemadam Kebakaran
Gambar 2.25 Instalasi Pipa Kolam Renang Rumah
Gambar 3.1 Laboratorium Teknik kelautan
Gambar 3.2 Basic Hydraulic bench
Gambar 3.3 Papan Komputer
Gambar 3.4 Fulpen
Gambar 3.5 Stopwatch
Gambar 3.6 Kanebo
Gambar 3.7 Air
Gambar 3.8 Fluid Fruction Apparatus
Gambar 4.1 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 30°
Gambar 4.2 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Pressure Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 30°
Gambar 4.3 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 45°
Gambar 4.4 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Pressure Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 45°
Gambar 4.5 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 60°
Gambar 4.6 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 60°

DAFTAR TABEL
 No Uraian Halaman
1 2 3
Koefisien kerugian minor untuk komponen pipa pvc
Tabel 2.1
didapatkan dari software
Tabel 2.2 Viskositas Kinematik Berdasarkan Suhu
Tabel 4.1 Data Pengamatan Pipa 30o
Tabel 4.2 Data Pengamatan Pipa 45o
Tabel 4.3 Data Pengamatan Pipa 60o

DAFTAR GRAFIK
 No Uraian Halaman
1 2 3
Gambar 4.1 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 30°
Gambar 4.2 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Pressure Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 30°
Gambar 4.3 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 45°
Gambar 4.4 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Pressure Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 45°
Gambar 4.5 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 60°
Gambar 4.6 Grafik Hubungan Antara Kecepatan dan Head Loss
pada Pipa Belokan 60°